2022年甘肅省酒泉市肅州中學(xué)英語九上期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測試試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Will you please _ it to me on Friday? What about Saturday? My computer doesnt work well these days.Apost Bgive Cemail Dbring2、My mot

2、her refuses _ me to the weekend training centre for extra classes.Ato sendBsendingCsentDsends3、Mum, Ive signed for a big box by Future Express(快遞). What s in it?Im not sure. It_ be a present from your brother.AmightBmustCshouldDwill4、Have you considered your job _ a teacher?Ato change; to be Bto cha

3、nge; being Cchanging; being Dchanging; to be5、Daniel, do you know you got a full mark in the math test?Really? I didnt know anything about it you told me.AafterBsinceCuntilDwhen6、-what is Mum cooking in the kitchen? -Fish, I guess. How nice it !AlooksBsoundsCtastesDsmells7、The boy wants to behonest

4、and brave policeman when he grows up.AaBanCtheD不填8、Why dont you buy the computer? Its too expensive. I cant _ it.Aafford Bsell Cborrow Dkeep9、On _Childrens Day，Jack received a prize for being _honest boy.Athe；anB/；anC/；aDthe；a10、Have you heard of the book The Wandering Earth?Of course. Its excellent

5、 book.AtheBaCanD/. 完形填空11、It was getting dark. Paul looked out of the window and signed (嘆氣). Dad said he could come home by 5:30, but it was almost 7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wouldnt be much fun playing _ in the dark. Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner. He tried t

6、o do some homework, but couldnt.The phone rang at about 8:00. It was Dad: “Paul, Im _ , but I couldnt play baseball with you tonight. I have to finish my work at the office. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend?”Paul couldnt understand why Dad was so _ . He threw himself int

7、o the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book was still opened to the first page.The next day at school, Paul didnt hand in his homework and _ a test. Mrs. Green, his teacher, asked him to stay after school. “Paul, you didnt do your homework.You didnt pass the test and only got a DThis isnt like you. Wh

8、ats wrong?”Paul just sat there _ . “Paul, if you dont want to talk, I will. I know that somethings worrying with you, but you have to get it out. You need to tell someone.”As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Green said. Maybe he didnt do his homework because he wanted to get his dads _ . He

9、 knew Mrs. Green was right. He decided to take her advice.When Paul got home, he _ his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail (語音信箱). Paul began talking: “Dad, I cant play with you next weekend. Ive got lots of problems with my homework. Also, I really dont want to spend another day

10、 looking out of the window and waiting. Whenever you _ our plans, Dad, it hurts me. Its not too late to rebuild our relationship, but we have to start small. Maybe you can help me with my _ sometime. Dad, I love you.”As Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didnt know whether his dad would b

11、e different, but it didnt matter. He himself _ . He expressed his feelings to the right person. He had a clear head as he was doing his homework that evening.1AbaseballBcardsCchessDtoys2AluckyBsorryCsurprisedDpleased3AfamousBhelpfulClazyDbusy4AmadeBmissedCfailedDchose5AcheerfullyBcomfortablyChopeful

12、lyDquietly6AattentionBmessageCpraiseDtrust7AsawBthankedCcalledDgreeted8AprepareBbreakCfollowDquestion9AchoiceBhomeworkCspeechDdecision10AregrettedBcomplainedCinsistedDchanged. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Waste can be 1 (see) everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 2 (much ) food t

13、han they can eat and they often forgot to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I dont agree with3 (they).Waste can bring a lot of problems. 4 China is rich in some resources(資源), we are short for others, for example, fresh water. It is reporte

14、d that we will 5 (have) no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we in the future and where can we move ? Think about it6(care). I think we should say no to the students 7 waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.In our 8 (da

15、y) life, we can do many things to prevent waste from 9 (happen), for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to10 ( order) more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped o

16、ne day , if we do our best. 閱讀理解A13、 One day, while I was waiting for my father, I saw a little boy, around two years old, running freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been set free from some sort of prison(監(jiān)獄）. The bo

17、y would then fall to the grass, get up, without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could, again, still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened.At that moment，I thought to myself, “Why arent most adults this way?” Most adults， when they fall down, make a big deal out of it and

18、 dont even make a second attempt(嘗試). They would be so embarrassed that they would not try again if someone saw them fall. Or, because they fall, they would find a good excuse for themselves that theyre not fit for it. They would end up being too afraid to attempt again for fear of failure .However，

19、with kids，when they fall down，they dont consider their falling down as a failure, instead, they treat it as a learning experience. They try again and again until they succeed. The answer must be that they have not connected “falling down” with the word “failure”. Whats more，they probably think to th

20、emselves that its quite okay to fall down and that its not wrong to do so. In other words，they allow themselves to make mistakes，so they remain energetic.1What did the little boy do when he fell down?AHe cried and lay on the grass.BHe asked his mother for help.CHe got up and went on running. DHe got

21、 up and stood there crying. 2In the writers opinion，what might the little boy consider his falling down as?AA failure.BA joke.CAn interesting game.DA learning experience.3In the writers opinion, why cant many adults succeed?ABecause they are afraid of being embarrassed.BBecause they cant find a good

22、 excuse.CBecause once they fail, they wont attempt again.DBecause they dont allow themselves to make mistakes.4The underlined word “energetic” in Paragraph 3 means .A精力充沛的B高興的C沮喪的D愉快的5What does the writer want to tell us?APractice makes perfect.BFailure is the mother of success.CAll roads lead to Ro

23、me.DEach coin has two sides.B14、Many say their most painful moments are saying goodbye to those they love. After watching Cheryl, my cousin, watch her mother suffer for six months before dying, I think the most painful moments can be in waiting to say goodbye.Cheryl made the two-hour trip over and o

24、ver to be with her mother. They spent long afternoons holding hands and sharing memories.Each time she kissed her mother before leaving, her mother would feel sad and say, “Im sorry you drove so far and sat for so long, and I didnt stay up long to talk with you.”Cheryl would tell her not to worry. I

25、t didnt matter. But still her mother felt she had let her down and said sorry at each goodbye.“Mom, do you remember when I made the high school basketball team?” Cheryls mother nodded.“Youd drive so far and sit for so long, and I never even left the bench to play. You waited for meafter every game a

26、nd each time I felt bad and said sorry to you for wasting your time.” Cheryl gently took her mothers hand.“Do you remember what youd say to me?”“I would say I didnt come to see you play. I came to see you.” “And you meant those words, didnt you?”“Yes, I really did.”“Well, now I say the same words to

27、 you. I didnt come to see you talk. I came to see you.” Her mother understood and smiled as she fell asleep.Their afternoons together passed quietly into days, weeks, and months. To the last day they cared each other in silence, love given and received just by seeing each other.1According to the wri

28、ter, the most painful moment is .Asaying goodbye to those they love Bwatching ones mother leave and say goodbyeCwaiting to speak to those they love Dwaiting to say goodbye to those they love2Why did the mother say she had let Cheryl down?AHer disease had cost Cheryl much money. BCheryl had cried too

29、 many times for her.CCheryl hadnt stayed with her every day. DShe felt sorry for being unable to talk much.3Cheryl told her mother about the school basketball game in order to _.Asay sorry to her mother Btest her mothers memoryCmake her mother feel better Dask her mother to forget it4Which of the fo

30、llowing best describe the main idea of the passage?AVisiting your sick parents is meaningful. BSaying sorry is necessary between loved ones.CLove means being there with loved ones. DChildren and parents need understanding.C15、When people think of food in the United States, they think mostly of fast

31、foods like hamburgers and hot dogs. In fact, in the U.S. cities like New York and Los Angeles, there are thousands of different kinds of restaurants with foods from all over the world.So if you like to try different foods, the United States is the place for you. The United States has people from all

32、 over the world, and they bring with them typical（有代表性的）foods from their countries. You can eat tempura in Japanese restaurants, tacos in Mexican restaurants, paella in Spanish restaurants, pasta in Italian restaurants, and you can also eat Americas most popular food, pizza.Yes, pizza! Pizza is from

33、 Italy, but today it is an important part of the U.S. menu. There are about 58,000 pizzerias in the United Statesthats about 17% of all restaurants in the country, and the number is growing.The United States has eating places for all tastesand all pockets. You can buy a hot dog on the street and pay

34、 one or two dollars. Or you can go to a four-star restaurant and pay $200 for a dinner1Many people think_, but they are wrong.Afast foods are quite popular in AmericaBAmericans usually have fast foods onlyCPizzas are becoming more popular in AmericaDPeople can eat what they wish in America2Such word

35、s as tempura, tacos, paella, pasta in the second paragraph have the same kind of meaning as_.AChinese dumplings Bgood serviceCBritish restaurants DFrench menus3There are many different kinds of food in America because_.AAmericans have different eating habitsBcheap foods like hamburgers and hot dogs

36、are less popular than beforeCmore and more tourists from other countries visit AmericaDAmericans are from different countries of the world4Pizzas were first made by_.AAmericans BMexicansCItalians DJapanese5From the text we know that in America_.Aonly rich people can go out to eatBall of the people c

37、an enjoy the foodCnot all the people can go out to eatDonly a few people can enjoy the foodD16、Survey: Most Chinese think penalty(懲罰) for drunk driving too light2009-08-18 13:33:53 GMT2009-08-18 21:33:53 (Beijing Time) Xinhua English BEIJING, Aug.18 (Xinhua) - Most Chinese people consider drunk driv

38、ing impossible to stop in the country while the current law(法律) too light for drunk drivers, a survey has found. According to the survey done by the China Youth Daily, more than 96% of the 1,792 respondents(被告) said people around them had driven after drinking, while more than 81% complained the cur

39、rent penalty was too light, the paper reported Tuesday. Now offenders(違規(guī)者) face a three-to-six month suspension(吊銷)of their driving licenses and detention(拘留) for up to 15 days in serious cases.Drunk driving has attracted wide public attention in China after several serious accidents in recent month

40、s. On Aug. 4, a drunk driver in Hangzhou killed a 16-year-old girl. Two days later, another drunk driver in Shanghai killed a four-year-old boy and injured three others. Drunk driving is regarded as just traffic violation if no accidents result, according to the Chinese law. But some people have cal

41、led for regarding it as a crime no matter whether it results in serious accidents. “If its a crime and anyone caught will go to jail(監(jiān)獄), a lot more people will be afraid of risking it,” said Wang Mingliang, a professor at the Fudan University. However, other people disagreed.In 2008, Chinas alcohol

42、（酒精）-related traffic accidents led to 18,371 deaths, 76,230 injuries, and a property(財產(chǎn)) loss of 250 million yuan ($36.7 million), according to official figures.1Most Chinese think its hard to stop drunk driving because of the _ penalty for it according to the current law.Alight Bless Cheavy2If a dr

43、unk driver is caught now, he or she will have to face _.Aa detention and an important reportBa suspension of driving license and a detentionCa suspension of driving license and a serious survey3How many people died of alcohol-related traffic accidents in China in 2008?A1,792 B18,371 C76,2304Accordin

44、g to the passage, which of the following is true?AA drunk driver in Shanghai killed a 4-year-old boy On August 4.BOver 1700 respondents in the survey complained the current penalty was too light.CChinas alcohol-related traffic accidents caused a property loss of $36.7 million in 2008.5This passage m

45、ay come from a _.Anewspaper Bscience fiction Cstory bookE17、Since the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to connect the brain with computers. Braincomputer interface(BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines. Recently, two scientists, Jose Millan and M

46、ichele Tavella from the Federal Polytehnic School in Lausanne, Switzerland, show a small robotic wheelchair directed by a persons thoughts. In the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand. He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided

47、 it with his thoughts.“Our brain has billions of body cells(細胞). These send signals through the spinal cord(脊髓) to the body part to give us the ability to move. But spinal cord injuries(脊柱受傷) or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the body part.” Tavella says. “O

48、ur system allows disabled people to communicate with outer world and also to control machines.” The scientists designed a special cap for the user. This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp(頭皮) and sends them to a computer. The computer finds meanings of the signals and commands the wheelc

49、hair with an engine. The wheelchair also has two cameras that tell objects in its path. They help the computer react to commands from the brain. Prof. Millan , the team leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that finds meanings of brain signals and turns them into simple comman

50、ds.” The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two kinds: communication, and controlling objects. One example is this wheelchair.” He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology they ca

51、n get advantages from. And the other is sure that they can use the technology for long.1BCI is a technology that can_.Ahelp to make computer systems more modernBconnect the human brain with computersChelp the disabled to be healthierDcontrol a persons thoughts2Which of the following shows the path o

52、f the signals described in Paragraph 5?AscalpcomputercapwheelchairBcomputercapscalpwheelchairCscalpcapcomputerwheelchairDcapcomputerscalpwheelchair3The team will test with real patients to_.Amake money from themBprove the technology useful to themCmake them live longerDlearn about their physical con

53、dition4Which of the following would be the best title for the text?ASwitzerland, the BCI research CenterBNew Findings About How the Human Brain WorksCBCI Could Mean More Freedom for the DisabledDRobotic Vehicles Could Help to Cure Brain SicknessF18、 When tea was first brought to England between 1652

54、 and 1654, it was so expensive that only the rich could buy it. It was said that an old couple had some sent to them as a great treat. But they did not know how it should be used. Finally they boiled(煮沸) the leaves, put some of them on a piece of bacon(咸肉) for dinner, ate the leaves, and threw the t

55、ea soup away. However, tea quickly proved popular enough to replace ale(麥芽酒) as the national drink of England after King Charles II and his Portuguese wife began to follow this foreign tea tradition.Before the introduction of tea into Britain, the English had two main meals breakfast and dinner. Bre

56、akfast was ale, bread and beef. Dinner was a long, big meal at the end of the day. It was no wonder that Anna, the Duchess of Bedford (17881861) experienced a sinking feeling in the late afternoon. So she invited friends to join her for an extra afternoon meal at five oclock in her castle. The menu

57、centered around small cakes, bread and butter sandwiches, and, of course, tea. This summer practice proved so popular that the Duchess continued it when she returned to London, sending cards to her friends asking them to join her for tea and a walking the fields.The practice of inviting friends to c

58、ome for tea in the afternoon was quickly picked up by other social hostesses. A common form of service soon came into practice. The first pot of tea was made in the kitchen and carried to the lady of the house who waited with her invited guests, surrounded by fine china from China. The first pot was

59、 warmed by the hostess from a second bottle (usually silver) that was kept heated over a small fire. Food and tea was then passed among the guests, the main purpose of the visiting being conversation.1The story of the old couple in Paragraph 1 is to show _.Ahow impolite the old couple wereBhow Engli

60、sh people cooked teaChow difficult it was to introduce tea to EnglandDhow little English people knew about tea in those days2The underlined phrase sinking feeling in Paragraph 2 means a feeling of _.AhungerBlonelinessCthirstDanger3Which statement is right according to the passage?ATea was first intr