仁愛(ài)英語(yǔ)七上Unit4topic3知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解及練習(xí)

1、Unit4Topic3 What time is it now一.詞組與短語(yǔ)去動(dòng)物園_ 2.起床_ 3. 一小時(shí)_ 4.半小時(shí)_ 5. 在早上_ 6.在下午_7.在晚上_ 8.在康康家_ 9.一小時(shí)后_10.在他回家路上_ 11.動(dòng)物表演_二、語(yǔ)法知識(shí)1. Do you have any time tomorrow 你明天有空嗎？=_ Have time 意為“有空，有時(shí)間”，同義說(shuō)法是be free. 2.Lets meet at 9oclock at my home. 讓我們九點(diǎn)鐘在家見(jiàn)面吧。 1) lets是_的縮寫(xiě)，后接動(dòng)詞原形。讓我們這周日去釣魚(yú)吧。_2) at作為介詞，后可接表示時(shí)

2、間的詞，說(shuō)明某事或某動(dòng)作發(fā)生的具體時(shí)間。如：我通常在六點(diǎn)半起床。_康康在七點(diǎn)做作業(yè)。_3. “幾點(diǎn)了？”兩種同義句：_=_4. 時(shí)間（幾點(diǎn)幾分）的表達(dá)方法：(1). 直接表達(dá)法A. 用基數(shù)詞 + oclock來(lái)表示整點(diǎn)，oclock可以省略。8:00_ 10:00_B. 表示非整點(diǎn): 用基數(shù)詞按鐘點(diǎn) + 分鐘的順序直接寫(xiě)出時(shí)間，后不可加oclock。11:05_ 6:45_(2). 間接表達(dá)法A. 如果分鐘數(shù)少于或等于30分鐘，可用分鐘 + past + 鐘點(diǎn)表示，其中past是介詞，意思是“過(guò)”。4:20_ 1:08_注： 當(dāng)分鐘數(shù)是15分鐘時(shí)，可用a quarter （一刻鐘）表示。7:1

3、5_ 12:15_ 當(dāng)分鐘數(shù)是30分鐘時(shí)，可用half （一半）表示。9:30 _ 3:30_B. 如果分鐘數(shù)多于30分鐘，可用（60分鐘-原分鐘數(shù)）+ to +（原鐘點(diǎn)數(shù)+ 1）表示，其中to是介詞，意思是“差”。8:35 _ 11:45_C. 若想表明是上午，可在時(shí)間后加上a.m.。若是下午，可在時(shí)間后加上p.m.。上午6:13_ 下午4:30_D. 若表示的時(shí)間不夠準(zhǔn)確，可在時(shí)間前加上介詞about。大約十二點(diǎn)_E. 在時(shí)間前面應(yīng)用介詞at 來(lái)表示在的意思。大約在下午五點(diǎn)三十五分_5. Its time to do sth / for (doing) sth. 該做某事了，是做某事的時(shí)候

4、了該吃早餐了。_=_該起床了。_=_注意：Its time for sb to do sth 意為“該某人做.了”，“到某人的時(shí)候了”我們?cè)撊ド蠈W(xué)了。_我該做作業(yè)了。_6. Kangkang meets Baby monkey on his way home in the afternoon.下午康康在回家的路上碰到了猴寶寶。on ones way to意為“在去.的路上”，若后接地點(diǎn)副詞home, here, there，to 要省去。若后接地點(diǎn)名詞，to不可以省去。如：在我回家的路上_ 在他去那兒的路上_在我們上學(xué)的路上_ 在他們?nèi)?dòng)物園的路上_7.Here we are. 我們到了。該句

5、是我們找到想要到達(dá)的地方常說(shuō)的句子?！炬溄印?當(dāng)別人向你借東西或別人買(mǎi)你東西時(shí)，你在遞去物品的同時(shí)說(shuō)Here you are.意為“給你”。如：May I use your pen-Sure, Here you are.當(dāng)然，給你。8 .Its very kind of you.你真好。=_該句是得到幫助后的致謝語(yǔ)，也可以說(shuō)Its very nice of you。如：Here is a letter for you.這里有你的一封信。Its very nice of you.你真好。9. Thank you / Thanks for (doing) sth .意為“因（做）某事感謝某人”謝謝

6、你的幫忙。_=_三.課堂練習(xí)測(cè)試：寫(xiě)出下列時(shí)間(兩種方法)9:30 2:11 11:45 3:26 6:18 4:15 5:14 8:09 7:54 10:01 選擇填空：( ) 1. Lets meet _ 10 oclock at my home. OK. A. at B.inC. on D. of( ) 2. Its five oclock. Its time _. A. go home B. goes home C. to go home D. going home( ) 3. Whats wrong _ you I cant find my way home. A. about B.

7、 with C. of D. on( ) 4. 5:15 in English is _. A. a quarter to five B. a quarter past five C. fifteen to five D. five to fifteen( ) 5. _ are your favorite animals Tigers. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whose( ) 6. _ is itIts Six oclock. A. Whats time B. Whats the time C. What time D. What the time( ) 7.

8、_ Sunday, some people come to the zoo.A. In B. On C. At ( ) 8. There is _ elephant in the zoo.A. a B. an C. the ( ) 9. _ you free tomorrow morningA. Can B. Are C. DoD. Is( ) 10. Is it time _ to bedA. go B. to go C. going D. goes( ) 11. She cant find her way _.A. home B. to home C. at homefor home( )

9、 12. Whats the timeIts _.A. thirty-five to ten B. eleven a quarter C. twenty past nineD.thirty past ten.( ) 13. Its very kind _ you to help me.A. of B. for C. withD. about( ) 14. Does your sister get up _ six oclock _ the morning A. in, on B. at, in C. at, onD. on, in( ) 15. I cant _ my ruler. A. fi

10、nd B. finds C. finding D. to find句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. Its twelve oclock now. （對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)） _ the _ now2. Its ten thirty.（改為同義句） Its _ _ _.3. Its time for lunch. (改為同義句)Its time _ _ lunch.4. Do you often get up at five forty（改為同義句） Do you often get up at _ _ _5. That is Toms home.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)） _ home _ that6. We usually have supper at about six forty-five. We usuall