牛津版（深圳 廣州）英語(yǔ)九下 Unit 4 Natural disasters 第2課時(shí)（Reading閱讀）導(dǎo)學(xué)案（無(wú)答案）

1、第2課時(shí) Reading閱讀課堂精講 重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)句解析一、課本原文 The great floodLast week in Geography class, we learnt that if all the ice in the North and South Poles melted, sea level around the world would rise, and many cities would be flooded and disappear. It started to worry me. What would happen if our city was badly flood

2、ed? Would anyone remain alive?Last night, I dreamt about a great flood: It was nine oclock in the morning. My bedroom floor was a pool of water. I looked out of the window. Water was everywhere. It covered roads, parks and small houses. Large objects, such as coaches and boats, passed by my window.

3、They were floating in the water. I could not just stand there! I had to do something!I tried to call my dad, but the line was dead. My computer was still working, so I sent him an email. I wrote, “Dad, theres a flood! What should we do?” He sent me an email back which said. “Kevin, my boss has given

4、 me some work. Its important to stick with it. I cant afford to sit around and worry about the flood.”Then I emailed my best friend. “What should we do about the flood?” I asked. My friend replied, “I have no time to think about the flood. Im playing computer games ”I shouted, “The WATER! Look at th

5、e WATER!” But my cries fell on the deaf ears. In offices and homes, people just sat and stared at their computer screens. It seemed that they did not want to leave. Computers were more important than the flood.Very soon, the water came into peoples rooms. It poured onto their desks and covered their

6、 computers. In surprise, people finally started to notice the flood, but it was too late.Then I awoke. There was no water. I was safe-for now.試試你的翻譯能力_二、重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)句解析1. Last week in Geography class, we learnt that if all the ice in the North and South Poles melted, sea level around the world would rise, an

7、d many cities would be flooded and disappear.(P51，L1)上周在地理課上，我們學(xué)習(xí)到，如果北極和南極所有的冰川都融化了，全球的海平面將會(huì)上升，許多城市將會(huì)被淹沒并消失。解析that在句中引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，通常可省略。后面的if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，且句中有and連接兩個(gè)并列的句子。舉例He tells me (that) he is going shopping this Sunday.他告訴我這個(gè)星期天他要去購(gòu)物。If he comes, Ill call you.如果他來(lái)了的話，我會(huì)給你打電話的。運(yùn)用Mary told me _ if she had

8、 time, she _ certainly go.2. What would happen if our city was badly flooded?(P51，L7)如果我們的城市被嚴(yán)重淹沒，會(huì)發(fā)生什么？解析What would happen if ?如果會(huì)發(fā)生什么呢？舉例What would happen if he knew this?如果他知道這件事的話會(huì)發(fā)生什么呢？運(yùn)用如果海平面上升25米的話會(huì)發(fā)生什么呢？(漢譯英)_3. He sent me an email back which said, “Kevin, my boss has given me some work.”(P5

9、1，L26)他給我回了郵件，說(shuō)：“凱文，老板讓我處理一些工作”解析which在句中引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾email，此處也可用that替換。舉例This is the movie which/that Im looking for.這就是我正在找的那部電影。運(yùn)用Keep Running is a very relaxing TV programme _ is hot among the young people. 4. Its important to stick with it. (P51，L28)堅(jiān)持工作很重要。解析 Its important (for sb.) to do sth.(某人)做

10、某事是重要的。其中it為形式主語(yǔ)，后面的不定式才是真正的主語(yǔ)。這樣可以避免句子頭重腳輕。用于此句型的形容詞主要有：easy，hard，difficult，important，interesting等。 注意：形容詞若表示人的性格與品質(zhì)，如kind，good，nice等，for sb.要改為of sb。舉例Its very important to exercise.鍛煉是非常重要的。運(yùn)用學(xué)好英語(yǔ)對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)是重要的。(漢譯英)_課堂精練.翻譯下列短語(yǔ) 1.自然災(zāi)害_ 2.通過(guò)；經(jīng)過(guò)_3.持續(xù)；堅(jiān)持_ 4.驚訝地_5.暫時(shí)_ 6.盯著看；凝視；注視_7.擔(dān)心；擔(dān)憂_8.不被理睬；不被注意_9.無(wú)所

11、事事地消磨時(shí)間；閑坐_ 10.不愿為花時(shí)間；沒有時(shí)間做_.用所給單詞的正確形式填空1. He was _ (stare) at her with cold eyes.2. She was _ (surprise) at the boys answer. 3. The thieves car was _ (bad) damaged and easy to recognize.4. She has been _ (die) for three years. 5. Dont worry! I shall _ (awakening) him on time.課文語(yǔ)法填空 根據(jù)所學(xué)課文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)

12、法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。 I became worried after 1._ (learn) from a Geography class that if all the ice melted, sea level would rise and many cities would 2._ (flood) and gone. Then 3._ (dream) about a big flood last night. In 4._ dream, I found water was everywhere. I decided to do s

13、omething, so I called my dad to ask 5._ help. But I couldnt contact him, so I emailed him instead. However, my dad was too busy 6._ (worry) about the flood. Then I emailed my best friend. But he thought the flood wasnt a big deal and continued playing computer games. I shouted, 7._ still no one list

14、ened to me. 8._ (Its) seemed that they didnt want to get away from their computers. Soon the flood began to cover everything. People finally realized the 9._ (dangerous), but it was too late. Just then, I woke up and found myself 10._ (safely) for now.信息匹配下面的材料AF是六本書的簡(jiǎn)單介紹。請(qǐng)根據(jù)五位讀者的需求，幫助他們選擇最適合閱讀的一本書。

15、A. British Life What is everyday life like for people in Britain? Why do they talk about the weather so much? This book will tell you everything you want to know about this interesting country.B. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Its a comedy in the US. You will like Huckleberry and his friends ver

16、y much. Theyre fun!C. Frankenstein It is a scary book. It is about science. A scientist makes a man.D. Cinderella Cinderella has a mean step-mother and step-sisters. She usually cleans the house. One day, she goes to a dance and meets a prince. They fall in love. Its a great story.E. Shenzhens Night

17、 Sky Is Unlonely If you are troubled by loneliness and uneasiness in a strange city, you can read the book by Xia Guang, the citys noted announcer of a night broadcasting programme.F. I Ask, So I Am It is written by Yang Lan, a household TV announcer in China. She published her new book, which recor

18、ds her successful TV talks with famous persons and common persons.( )1. Roy is brave boy. He likes funny books, but he likes science fictions best. He also wants to be a famous scientist when he grows up.( )2. Bonnie is beautiful but a little shy. She loves books. She is also a bit sensitive. When she reads something sad, she will feel very sorry. She loves romantic books.( )3. Mario is going to England. He