Module8 Story time 復(fù)習(xí)課件2021-2022學(xué)年外研版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)（共24張PPT）

1、Module 8 Story time/t/ finished knocked liked /d/ answered centered /d/ decided音標(biāo)1 Once upon a time.1 Once upon a time.【句子分析】The story begins: Once upon a time.這個(gè)故事的開(kāi)頭是：從前.【once upon a time】意為“從前”，它是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的標(biāo)志之意。 例句：Once upon a time, there was a king who loved horse. 從前，有一個(gè)很喜歡馬的國(guó)王。Notes【句子分析】She decid

2、ed to go for a walk in the park with her basket. 她決定拿著籃子去公園散步?！綿ecide to do sth.】意為“決定作某事”，decide作動(dòng)詞，意為“決定”。例句：Yesterday they decided to visit the museum.昨天他們決定去參觀博物館?！九缮~】decision n. 決定；果斷【相關(guān)短語(yǔ)】make a decision 作出決定Notes【句子分析】Then she noticed a little house, so she hurried towards it, and knocked on

3、 the door.【notice】動(dòng)詞，意為“注意到”。【拓展】notice有如下搭配：Notesnotice sb. doing sth. 注意某人正在做某事，此時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生I noticed a boy running into the store. (正常發(fā)生)notice sb. do sth. 注意到某人做某事，此時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作經(jīng)常發(fā)生，或者注意到某事發(fā)生的全過(guò)程1. I often notice him play under the tree. (經(jīng)常發(fā)生)2. I often notice a thief run out of the store and get get on

4、. (某事發(fā)生的全過(guò)程)【句子分析】Then she noticed a little house, so she hurried towatds it, and knocked on the door. 然后她注意到了一個(gè)小房子，所以她飛快地向它跑了過(guò)去，并敲了敲門(mén)?！緆nock】不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“敲”，knock on/at 可以和door搭配。例句：He is knocking on/at the door. 他正在敲門(mén)。Notes【句子分析】Nobody answered, sho she knocked again, and again. 沒(méi)有人回應(yīng)，所以她又反復(fù)敲門(mén)?！綼nswer

5、】動(dòng)詞，意為“應(yīng)門(mén)；回答”例句：He is knocking on/at the door. 他正在敲門(mén)?！就卣埂縜nswer 還可以作名詞，意為“答案”。表示“.的答案”時(shí)，和 answer 搭配的介詞是 to,即 the answer to the question “問(wèn)題的答案”。Notes【句子分析】Goldilocks entered the house and looked into a small room. 金鳳花姑娘進(jìn)了那所房子，向一個(gè)小房子里看了過(guò)去?！緀nter】動(dòng)詞，意為“進(jìn)入”，相當(dāng)于go/walk into.例句：He entered the classroom f

6、rom the back door and nobody noticed him.Notes【句子分析】She picked up the very big bowl but she didnt like it.她拿起那個(gè)很大的碗，但是她并不喜歡它.【pick up】動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，意為“撿起；拿起；舉起”，它的賓語(yǔ)位置有如下兩種情況：Notes賓語(yǔ)是名詞該名詞可以謂語(yǔ)pick和up之間，也可以位于pick up之后pick up the books = pick the books up賓語(yǔ)是代詞 該代詞只能謂語(yǔ)pick和up之間pick them upbasket /bskt/ n. 籃子dec

7、ide /dsad/ v. 決定forest /frst/ n. 森林gold /ld/ n. 黃金hair /he(r)/ n. 頭發(fā)；毛發(fā)story /stri/ n. 故事Words2 Goldilocks hurried out of the house.2 Goldilocks hurried out of the house.【句子分析】Very soon she was asleep in it. 她很快就在床上睡著了?！綼sleep】形容詞，意為“睡著的”。fall asleep意為“睡著；入睡”。例句：My father was so tired that he fell a

8、sleep soon.【注意】asleep是表語(yǔ)形容詞，在句中只能作表語(yǔ)，不能作定語(yǔ)。以a-開(kāi)頭的許多形容詞都屬于表語(yǔ)形容詞，如awake“醒著的”、alive“活著的”、afraid“害怕的”等?！就~】sleep v. & n. 睡覺(jué) sleepy adj. 瞌睡的；困倦的Notes【句子分析】First, she tried the big chair, but it wasnt very comfortable. Then she tried the middle chaire. It was not comfortable either. 首先，她試著坐那把大姨子，但不太舒服，然后

9、她又試了試那把中等大小的椅子，也不舒服?！緀ither】副詞，意為“也（不）”，通常用于否定句句尾。Notestoo通常謂語(yǔ)肯定句句尾，而且too之前通常用逗號(hào)和前面隔開(kāi)I went to the party. She went there, too.also通常位于肯定句句中，即行為動(dòng)詞之前，be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞之后He is good at English. He is also good at Japanese.as well常用在口語(yǔ)中，可以和too進(jìn)行互換，也位于句尾，as well前不必加逗號(hào)I am going to Paris and my brother is goin

10、g as well.【句子分析】The Three Bears returned. 三只熊回來(lái)了?！緍eturn】意為“回來(lái)；返回”，在本句中是不及物動(dòng)詞此時(shí) return = come/ go/ get back 例句：She will return to China in two days. = She will come/go/get back to China in two days. 她將在兩天后返回中國(guó)。【拓展】return 還有“歸還”之意， 此時(shí)是及物動(dòng)詞此時(shí) return = give back 例句：I will return the book to you this af

11、ternoon. = I will give back the book/ give the book back to you this afternoon.Notes【句子分析】They didnt notice Goldilocks at first. 他們一開(kāi)始沒(méi)有注意到金鳳花姑娘?！綼t first】意為“起初；一開(kāi)始”【句子分析】Then Baby Bear pointed at the little girl in his bed and shouted, “Look! Theres the bad girl!” 然后，熊寶寶指著他床上的小女孩喊了起來(lái)：“看！那個(gè)壞女孩在那兒呢！”

12、【point at】意為“指向；指著”，其中point作動(dòng)詞，意為“指”Notes【句子分析】The Three Bears were all around her, so Goldilocks jumped out of bed and hurried out of the house without her basket. 三只熊都圍在金鳳花姑娘身邊，于是她從床上跳下來(lái)，也顧不上提籃子，就沖出了房子。【without】作介詞，意為“無(wú)；沒(méi)有”，是表示否定意義的介詞，反義詞是with?！敬钆洹?. without sth. 沒(méi)有某物例句：You cant leave the country

13、without a passport.2. without doing sth. 沒(méi)有做某事He left the room without saying anything.Noteseither /a(r); i(r)/ pron.（用于否定句表示兩者）都不asleep /slip/ adj./adv. 睡著的（地）piece /pis/ n. 塊；件 point /pnt/ v. 指向return /rtn/ v. 返回；歸還shout /at/ v. 呼叫；大聲說(shuō)without /wat/ prep. 沒(méi)有；不和在一起；不帶WordsGrammar 一般過(guò)去時(shí)（2）【行為動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式規(guī)則

14、變化】在動(dòng)詞原形后加-edwork - worked以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，直接加-dlive - lived以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，變y為i再加-edstudy - studied以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)動(dòng)詞，先雙寫(xiě)該輔音字母，再加-edstop - stoppedplan - plannedGrammar【行為動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句式變化】?？隙ň渲髡Z(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式 + 其他.They went to Beijing last week.否定句主語(yǔ) + didnt + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他.They didnt go to Beijing last week.一般疑問(wèn)句Did

15、 + 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他?Did they go to Beijing last week?肯定回答Yes, 主語(yǔ) + did.Yes, they did.否定回答No, 主語(yǔ) + didnt.No, they didnt.特殊疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)詞 + did + 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他?Where did they go last week?易混易錯(cuò)全解alone是形容詞，意為“單獨(dú)的；獨(dú)自的”；還可以作副詞，意為“單獨(dú)；獨(dú)自”。一般強(qiáng)調(diào)獨(dú)自一人，沒(méi)有感情色彩。She always enjoys watching TV when she is alone at home.lone

16、ly是形容詞，意為“寂靜的；孤獨(dú)的”。強(qiáng)調(diào)寂寞、孤獨(dú)的感覺(jué)，有感情色彩。After his wife died, he felt very lonely.【辨析】alone, lonely1. The college decided _ children in the west of China.A. teaching B. to teach C. teach D. teaches2. We noticed the boys _ basketball in the playground.A. played B. playing C. to play D. plays3. - Look! Whats on the ground? - Oh, its my sweater. Please help me _.A. pick it up B. put it on C. give it out D. take i