2022屆惠州市中考聯(lián)考英語試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、How clean your car is!Thank you. It very often.Ais washedBwashesCwas washedDwashed2、-Can you write

2、to me if you are free? -No problem, _is your address?AwhereBwhichChowDwhat3、_ these dumplings ,TimIm sure you will like them.ATrying BTry CTo try DTried4、Lets go on a picnic this weekend, OK?That sounds .Agreat Bwell Chardly5、Dont trouble your brother. He _ on a new computer program.AworksBwas worki

3、ngCis workingDhas worked6、All Chinese people must work hard _ Chinese Dream.ArealizeBrealizingCrealizedDto realize7、My mother teaches English in _ university. She is one of the twenty-five _ in this major.Aa; women teachersBan; women teachersCa; woman teachersDan; woman teachers8、 _ work it is! But

4、we will try our best to finish it on time.AWhat easyBHow easyCWhat hardDHow hard9、 Can you remember when the drama series All Is Well became so popular?Well, I only remember it was _ Saturday that all my friends started to be crazy about it.AanBtheCaD/10、I think Journey to the West is _ of all the C

5、hinese novels.Ainteresting Bmore interestingCmost interesting Dthe most interesting. 完形填空11、Choose the best answer and complete the passage（選擇最恰當?shù)倪x項完成短文）An old man lived on a farm in the mountains with his young grandson. Every morning the grandpa got up early. He would sit at the kitchen table and

6、read his books. His grandson wanted to be just 1 him and read the books as well.One day the grandson asked. “Grandpa! I try to read the books, but I dont understand them. I forget what I read as soon as I 2 the book. What is the good of reading the books?”The grandpa replied, “Take this basket down

7、to the river and bring me 3 a basket of water.”The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked out before he got back to the house. The grandpa laughed and said, “Youll have to move a little faster next time.” He sent the grandson back to the river with the basket to try again. This time the bo

8、y ran faster, but again the basket was 4 before he returned home. The old man said, “Youre just not trying hard enough.” He went out of the door to watch the boy try again.The boy again put the basket into the river and then ran hard. But when he 5 his grandpa, again there was nothing in the basket.

9、 Out of breath, he said, “See, Grandpa, its useless!”“So you think it is useless?” the old man said, “Look at the basket.” The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was different. It was 6 dirty. It was a clean one now.“Boy, thats what happens when you read the boo

10、ks. You might not understand or remember everything. But after you read them, you have 7 yourself,” the grandpa said.1AlikeBdifferentCsameDrepeat2AwriteBcloseCstartDescape3AawayBoffCoutDback4AwetBemptyCheavyDbroken5AreachedBranCgotDwalked6Aall the timeBin factCat lastDno longer7AapproachedBcheckedCc

11、hangedDdreamed. 語法填空12、Tu Youyou is a Chinese pharmaceutical chemist(藥學家) and educator. She is best known for discovering artemisinin(青蒿素) which 1(use) to treat malaria(瘧疾) and has saved 2(million) of lives. She won the Nobel Prize in Medicine in October 2015. She is the 3(one) Chinese woman to win

12、this prize.Tu was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China 4 December 30th, 1930. From 1951 to 1955, she attended Peking University Medical School. Later, Tu was trained for two and a half 5(year) in traditional Chinese medicine. Now she is the Chief Scientist in the Academy(研究院) of Chinese Medicine

13、 in Beijing.Tu has some health problems as a result of working poor conditions for 6 long time. But she is still doing research. When Tu finally received Nobel Prize for her achievements, she said the success 7(belong) to her team, which did research in those poor conditions. And she thinks artemisi

14、nin is a gift from China and from 8(tradition) Chinese medicine to the world, to the millions and millions of people, 9(especial) poor children, all over the world who have malaria. Tu Youyou is already 87 years old, 10 she says she wont stop studying or working. 閱讀理解A13、My name is Sam. I joined a c

15、lub called “passing help” last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it.One evening this May, on my way home my old car broken down (出故障). It was 25 miles from my home. I wanted to get a ride, but there was no car. I also wanted to take a taxi. But it was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to tak

16、e a bus home. I went to a bus stop nearby.After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town. The bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the ca

17、r. She was just the bus driver.“When I reached the bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldnt come, so I returned here. I just cant leave you here,” she said, “Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.”“It is a long way.”I said.“Come on, sir,”she said, “Lets go.”O(jiān)n the w

18、ay she told me a story. A few days ago, there wasnt gas(汽油）in her car . An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didnt accept her. “I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pa

19、ss it along.” She said.1What happened to Sam one evening this May?A He lost his way.B His car broken down.C He was hurt in an accident.D He couldnt reach the gas station.2Sam didnt think of going home_ that evening.A by train B by busC by car. D by taxi.3From the passage , we know that the young wom

20、an was _.A a club boss. B a taxi driverC a bus driver. D a gas station worker.4The young woman wanted Sam to _.A give her some money.B get on her bus.C take her to her house.D help others just as she did.5The best title (題目）of the passage is _.A A kind old man. B Getting a ride.C Passing help. D A b

21、roken car.B14、AChoose the best answer (根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢?Caroles Cooking JournalMonday, April 6This month, we had to choose an optional activity. Should it really be called “optional” if you have to do it? Unfortunately, I waited until the last minute to sign up. Many of the activities were already fu

22、ll, but I made a decision to join the Cooking Club because at least that way I would get a snack to eat.Tuesday, April 7It was the first time to be here. Like many of my ideas, joining the Cooking Club made sense at first but was turning out to be a disaster. Most people have been in the club for mo

23、re than a year, so they already know what theyre doing. And since they all know each other, they werent exactly interested in a newcomer.Thursday, April 9What a terrible day! How could I know that if a recipe says to beat cookie batter (糊), you couldnt do it with your fists (拳頭)? I thought the other

24、 kids would never stop laughing. And it was not easy to get cookie batter off your clothes.Friday, April 10I have more funny things in Cooking Club. Now I know that chocolate mousse is a dessert and it isnt spelled m-o-o-s-e. “Mousse” and “Moose” (駝鹿) sound exactly the same. So I dont think my quest

25、ion about whether vegetarians(素食者) can eat chocolate mousse was really that silly.Monday, April 13One of my bright ideas worked out for a change! Everyone laughed when I handed out the chocolate “moose” cookie that I made yesterday, but this time I was laughing, too. The peanut butter antlers(鹿角) we

26、re a_Were even planning to bake more cookies for the school food festival next week.1Carole chose the Cooking Club because _.AShe liked making different kinds of food.BCooking club was the only activity she could choose.CShe could get some food in the Cooking Club.DIt was not open to the students un

27、til the last minute.2How did Carole feel when she joined the club for the first time?AExcited.BFrightened.CPleased.DLonely.3Why did the writer beat the cookie batter with her fists?ABecause she was upset about being in the club.BBecause she misunderstood a cooking recipe.CBecause she didnt know how

28、to use tools.DBecause she was laughed at by other kids.4What did Carole think of mousse at beginning?AShe thought eating mousse was silly.BShe thought mousse was a kind of animal.CShe thought mousse didnt taste good.DShe thought only vegetarians can eat mousse.5The underlined word “huge hit” is the

29、closest in meaning to “ ”.Agreat successBsweet dessertCbig disasterDbeautiful decoration6How long has Carole been in the Cooking Club according to the journal?AAbout one week.BAbout one month.CAbout two weeks.DAbout two months.C15、 Not all people can afford to buy expensive books. There are Sending

30、libraries where people, old and young, can borrow books if they are members. The largest library in Singapore is the National Library at Stamford Road. More than thousands of books can be found. Most of them are English books although there are also some Chinese and Malay readers. You can borrow boo

31、ks from the library if you are a member. To be a member you have to pay a certain fee. After you have paid the fee, you are given a card and you can use this card to borrow books for three weeks at a time. Students do not need to pay membership fee. All they need is a letter from their school princi

32、pals and they can become members of the library. For those who live far away there are extension (擴大) libraries at Toa Payoh, Queenstown and other places which also have books for readers to borrow. Reading is a good habit as it can increase our knowledge and improve our language.1Many people borrow

33、 books from the library because _.Abooks are more and more expensiveBthey are members of librariesCthere are all kinds of books in the libraryDlibraries are everywhere2From the passage we can guess that _.Aall the books in National Library are English booksBthere are no other books besides English o

34、nesCthere are many Chinese living or working in SingaporeDMalay peoples language is English3_ can borrow books from the library.AAll the people living in SingaporeBOnly the members of the libraryCOnly the people who speak EnglishDThe Chinese and Malay people4If a student wants to be a member of the

35、library, what he needs is _.Ato pay a certain feeBto have a library cardCto know how to use the library cardDa letter from the school principals5Reading _.Acan help you to know moreBcan improve your languageCis a good habitDall of the aboveD16、As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be

36、very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrews tells us that making our dream

37、 real is lifes bigger_. You may think youre not good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dreams, the book says.In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what

38、your dream is. Dont let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the bigge

39、st difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, While saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good

40、 as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.1Follow Your Heart is _ .Athe first thing you must do to make your dream realBthe most important dream to have for teenagersCthe name of a famous Australian writerDthe name of a book by Andrews2If you want to make your dream real, y

41、ou should _.Aremember what your dream is firstBkeep telling yourself what you wantCnever be afraid of the big difficultiesDtry to start with all the things above3Whats the Chinese meaning of the word “challenge”?A變化 B挑戰(zhàn) C決定 D態(tài)度4What shouldnt be done to make your dream come true?AAlways remember what

42、 your dream isBWatch TV instead of studyingCDo what you should do step by stepDRead more books, learn more skills and find new interests5What is the best title for the text?AKeep your dream in your mind BHow to find your real dreamCNever stop dreaming of success DTeenagers have many dreamsE17、AHappi

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47、one of our five cinemas at Happiness Shopping Center.1What are these ads for?APlace to go on vacation. BProducts you can order online.CSpecial offers at a shopping center. DThings on sale in a big store.2If you spend $ 100 or more, _.Ayou can receive a 6-hour parking ticket Byou can get a free shirt

48、 or tieCyou can enter a music competition Da free book will belong to you3Which of the following is TRUE according to the ads?ATo park at the shopping center, you need to buy some stamps.BIf you buy two CDs, you will be sure to get another CD for free at JBCOne person can buy 2 tickets for the price

49、 of one in any cinema.DAt Mikes Caf, people can get a free drink after spending $ 6.F18、Once upon a time there was a baby eagle（鷹） living in a nest on a cliff（懸崖）. The baby eagle liked the nest. It was the only world he had ever known. It was warm and comfortable. Many times each day the mother woul

50、dswoopdown from the sky and land in the nest and feed the baby eagle delicious food. She was like a god to him he had no idea where she came from or how she worked her magic.The baby eagle was hungry all the time, but the mother eagle would always come just in time with the food. The baby eagle grew

51、 strong. The mother wanted him to try flying and getting the food out of the nest. But the baby eagle was afraid to do it. The mother eagle flew away and stopped coming to the nest. The baby eagle cried and cried. But there was no one there to hear him. Two days later, the mother eagle appeared at the top of the mountain cliff with a big bowl of delicious food and she looked down at her baby.The mother said, “Here is some very delicio