2022屆黑龍江省齊齊哈爾市中考英語(yǔ)押題卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě)，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、What? We can take buses with just a mobile? Yes. Buses in Yangzhou began to _ Alipay app.

2、AshareBsaveCsearchDsupport2、-How are you getting on with your cousin?-Very well. He is really _ and joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time.ApoliteBstrictCactiveDcareful3、Annie lost her wallet while shopping. , a senior high school student found it and returned it to her.AActuallyBLuckily

3、CFinally4、Nowadays, more and more people have taken an interest _ watching The Voice of China _ Friday evening.Ain; inBat; onCin; on5、This is quite a new phrase.Right. It has already the language.Aspoken BusedCentered Dcovered6、Do you know where Jeff is? Is he still in the office?He was here earlier

4、, but he go home now.AcanBmightCshouldDneed7、-Song of Youth is a very popular movie these days. -Thats true. people, especially the young, enjoy watching it.AMillions ofBTwo millionsCTwo millions of8、 Hello, Sally! Can I see Mr. Brown? _. Ill tell him you are here.AWhat a pityBJust a minuteCCongratu

5、lationsDNever mind9、Green Book is on now. Would you like to go to the cinema with me?No. thanks. Iit twice.AseeBsawChave seenDwill see10、Come on, _youll be late.AandBbutCorDso. 完形填空11、 Once there lived a rich man 1 wanted to do something for the people of his town. At first he wanted to find 2 wheth

6、er they should get his help.In the centre of the main road into the town, he 3 a very large stone. Then he hid behind a tree and 4 . Soon 5 old man came along with his cow.“ 6 put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, 7 he did not try 8 the stone. Instead, with a bit of 9 he passe

7、d around the stone and continued on his way. 10 man came along and did the same thing ; then the third came, and the next. All of them complained about the stone but did the same. Later in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 11 to 12 : “The night 13 very dark.Some neighbors will

8、come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone. ”Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 14 to move it. How great was his surprise at last! Under the stone, he found a bag of money. 15 when we do something good for others, we may get some surprise.1AwhoBwhomC

9、whatDwhich2AforBoutCwithDabout3AplaceBplacesCplacingDplaced4AwaitBwaitedCwaitingDwaits5AaBanC/Dthe6AHowBWhyCWhatDWho7AbutBhoweverCandDso8AremovingBremovedCto removeDremove9AdifficultyBdifficultCdifficultlyDdifficulties10AOtherBAnotherCThe otherDOthers11AsayingBsaidCto sayDsays12AhisBhimCheDhimself13

10、AwasBisCwill beDare14AstrengthBstrongCstrongerDstrengthen15ASome timeBSometimeCSome timesDSometimes. 語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（不超過(guò)2個(gè)單詞）Many people catch a cold in the spring or fall. It makes us wonder: since scientists can send a man to the moon, why cant they find a treatment for

11、the common cold? The question is easy 1 (answer)-there are hundreds of kinds of cold viruses(病毒) out there. You never know 2 one youll get, so there isnt a treatment for each one.When a cold virus 3 (try) to hurt your body, your body will work hard to fight against it. Blood rushes to your nose and

12、brings congestion(堵塞) with it. This makes you feel terrible because you cant breathe comfortably, but actually, your body 4 (eat) the virus. Your body temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny (流鼻涕的) nose to stop the virus 5 (get) cl

13、ose to the cells(細(xì)胞). And as a 6 , your body may be very painful. But it is actually doing everything it can to get a victory over the cold.Different people have different ways to 7 with colds. Some have chicken soup to feel better, some take hot baths, and many other people take medicine. However,

14、some scientists say that taking medicine when you have a cold is actually 8 to health. The virus stays in your body even longer because your body cant do its 9 to fight with it and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. Theres a joke about taking medicine when you have a cold. It 10 (go

15、) like this.It takes about 1 week to get over a cold if you dont take medicine, but only 7 days to get over a cold if you take medicine. 閱讀理解A13、I needed to buy a camera, one that was simply good at taking good snaps (快照). So I went on the net, spent 15 minutes reading product reviews on good websit

16、es, wrote down the names of three top recommendations (推薦) and headed for my nearest big camera store. There in the cupboard was one of the cameras on my list. And it was on special offer. Oh joy. I pointed at it and asked a salesgirl, “Can I have one of those?” “Do you want to try it first? she sai

17、d. It didnt quite sound like a question. “Do I need to?” I replied. “Theres nothing wrong with it?” “No, no. But you should try it,” she said encouragingly. “Compare it with the others.”I looked across at the others: shelves of similar cameras placed along the wall, offering different prices. With s

18、o many models to choose from, it seemed that I would have to spend hours weighing X against Y, always trying to consider Z and possibly H at the same time. But when I had finished, I would still have only the same two certainties that I had entered the store with: first, soon after I carried my new

19、camera out of the shop,_; and second, my wonderful camera would very quickly be replaced by a new model.But something in the human soul whispers that you can beat these traps (陷阱) by making the right choice. In the end, I agreed to try the model I had chosen. The salesgirl seemed a kind girl. So I l

20、et her take out my chosen camera from the cupboard, show how it took excellent pictures of my fellow shoppers. and when she started to introduce the special features, I cut in to ask whether I needed to buy a carry-case and a memory card as well.Why do we think that new choices still offer us anythi

21、ng new? Perhaps it is because they offer a chance to avoid facing the fact that our real choices in this culture are far more limited than we would like to imagine.1The salesgirl insisted that the writer should _.Atry the camera to see if there was anything wrong with itBcompare the camera he had ch

22、osen with the othersCget more information about different companiesDtrust her and stop asking questions2What does the writer mean by “it would be worth half what I paid for it”?AThe camera was not good.BHe should get a lower price.CThe camera would soon fall in value.DThe price of the camera was too

23、 high.3The writer decided to try the model he had chosen because he _.Aknew very little about itBdidnt trust the salesgirl any moreCwanted to make sure he chose the best oneDwanted to take pictures of his fellow shoppers4It can be inferred from the passage that in the writers opinion, _.Asalesperson

24、s are not always very kindBpeople waste too much money on camerasCcameras have become an important part of our daily lifeDwe dont actually need so many choices when buying a productB14、Advertising means to draw peoples attention to something. It is a central feature of our lives. Sales depend upon i

25、t. So does our knowledge of what is available. Read the following adverts and see how much you understand them.Secure: 安全的；牢固的 mowing: 割草1About what they advertise, we can safely say that _.AAdverts I and advertise two productsBAdverts and IV advertise servicesCAdverts II and advertise beliefsDAdver

26、ts I and IV provide jobs2From the above material we know _of the adverts are trying to be price competitive.A1. B2. C3. D4.3If you want to repair your house, you can call_.A4442-37058 B0732-605-041 C232-567 D150-0004Its clear that _.Aa newspaper uses one of them in its own newspaperBall of them adve

27、rtise for the largest number of customersCall of them list the pricesDall of them have included contact information5From these examples of adverts, we can know that _.Asome adverts are provided by newspapers free of chargeBnewspaper is the most common means of advertisingCadvertising is an expensive

28、 businessDadverts should attract customersC15、Its not WASTE until it is WASTED!With the World Environment Day coming, our school is now requiring every student to form a habit of sorting the waste. Here in our schoolyard we lay four different colors of rubbish bins for different kinds of rubbish. Th

29、e red is for harmful waste; the blue is for waste that can be recycled (循環(huán)再用); the green is for kitchen waste; the yellow is for other waste.The followings are some instructions for you.Glass: Empty bottles without caps can be recycled to make new glass bottles.Warning: Mirrors and light bulbs (電燈泡)

30、 must not be included in the glass waste.Paper: Newspapers, magazines, boxes must be clean enough to be recycled.Warning: Paper tissues (餐紙) and wall paper are not recyclable as paper and should be kept separately.PMD waste: Packaging made of Plastic or Metal and Drink boxes are used to make new pac

31、kaging.Warning: Plastic pots (e.g. yoghurt pots), plastic bags must not be included with the PMD waste.Harmful waste: out-of-date drugs, used batteries (電池), paint and oilBesides, if you dont need your old bikes at all, our school volunteers will collect them. Were going to fix them up and then give

32、 them away to kids who dont have enough money for a bike.To find out more about recycling, you can visit our school website.1According to the passage, _ different colors of rubbish bins are laid in the schoolyard.A4B5C6D72The fish bones (骨) should be thrown in the _ bin.AredBgreenCblueDyellow3From t

33、he passage, we can see that _ are harmful to the environment.Apaper tissuesBempty bottlesCdrink boxesDout-of-date drugs4If you give your old bike to the volunteers, it will be _.Asold to collect money for the poor kidsBfixed up and given back to you for freeCfixed up and given away to the poor kidsD

34、given away immediately to the poor kids5The main purpose of this passage is _.Ato look for volunteers for waste sortingBto introduce waste sorting to the studentsCto introduce the World Environment DayDto advertise glass, paper and plastic productsD16、Children are children after all, and most of the

35、m speak their mind. When they are just toddlers(幼兒), they are all lovely and lively. And its so interesting to watch them speak like a grown-up. But as they grow, these same kids seem annoying and ill-mannered if they try to be a grown-up.Conflicts(矛盾) go between parents and children. Its hard to te

36、ll who are right and who are wrong. A child of 7-8 always finds some reasons to have a conflict with its parents. Whether it is about some toy, studies, a party or a company, there is always a difference between them. And it becomes worse when they answer you back. Scientists tell us that children s

37、hould be treated with care. Yes, sure they should respect their elders.We are partly responsible(有責(zé)任的) for this. At an early age we encourage children to behave like adults, just because we find it funny. The kids on the other hand consider this same behavior as normal and get used to it. And when i

38、t is not funny for us any more, we expect them to stop it, but by then it is already too late. Only when they reach a certain maturity（成熟） will the children realize that answering back and being rude are not acceptable(可接受的). Until then, most of the time their behavior is difficult to change, unless

39、 by force(暴力). And use of force is against the every good idea, as it weakens the childs confidence.So it is one thing to bring a child into this world but quite another to make them into well mannered citizens. The best way is to be a good example ourselves, as our children are the mirrors of us ad

40、ults.1 are all lovely and lively.AChildren BToddlersCKids DGrown-ups2There are many conflicts between _.Afathers and mother s Bparents and childrenCparents and toddlers Dparents and parents3Which is acceptable according to the passage?AAnswering back. BBeing rude.CUsing force. DRespecting elders.4Wh

41、ich of the following is true？AChildren often copy what their parents do.BChildren can not change their behavior.CChildrens behavior develops in their own way.DChildrens behavior is not acceptable.5The writer wrote the passage _.Ato show the importance of good examplesBto give examples on educating c

42、hildrenCto show the growth of childrenDto show the behavior of childrenE17、Mrs. Smith has a bottle of medicine named 666 POWDER FOR COLD at home. Here is the instruction of it.1What kind of patients mustnt take 666 POWDER FOR COLD ?AThe patients who have got a fever.BThe patients who have got a coug

43、h.CThe patients who have got a sore throat.DThe patients who have got a heart disease.2How many days can a bottle of 666 POWDER FOR COLD last for an adult patient at least?AOne day BTwo days.CThree days DSix days.3Mrs. Smiths baby, John, six months old, has got a cold. What do you think she should d

44、o ?AShe should feed him 1/2 spoon of 666 POWDER FOR COLD three times a dayBShe should feed him 1 spoon of 666 POWDER FOR COLD three times a day.CShe should take him to see a doctor and get to know whats wrong with her son.DShe should feed him 1/2 spoon of 666 POWDER FOR COLD only once4Which of the f

45、ollowing is NOT true?APatients can take the 666 POWDER FOR COLD in February , 2015.BIf patients take more than one spoon at a time, they need to see a doctor.CIf patients dont feel well after taking, they need to see a doctor.DPatients cant use 666 POWDER FOR COLD for more than seven days.F18、Singap

46、ores public transport system (公共交通系統(tǒng)) is one of the best in the world, so you should have no problem finding your way around like a local. There are three main forms of public transport here that you would find in any other big city-trains, buses and taxis.TRAINSTrains run from 6 a.m. to midnight. S

47、ingle trip tickets start at 80 cents. If you buy an EZ-Link card for $15, you can take the trains and buses as you like. If you need more information, just call Transit Link atBUSESThere are several bus services in Singapore and fares（車(chē)費(fèi)）start at 80 cents. Be sure to always ask the driv

48、er the cost of your ticket as he cannot give you changes. If you need help, just call Transit Link atTAXISThere are three main taxi companies-City Cab（65522222），Comfort（65521111）and Tibs（65528888）.Booking can also be made easily by calling the number above.RENTAL（租）CARSDriving in Singap

49、ore is a pleasure and if you like to travel as you like, renting a car is a good choice. Renting takes away the trouble of getting to places around Singapore. Just sit back and enjoy the city. It also means youll get to see a lot more than a train or a bus wont let you see. For car rental, call Avis on 6567371668.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡上按要求作答。1Buy an EZ-Link card, and you can take _.Aboth buses and trainsBonly trainsCboth buses and taxisDonly rental cars2What is a good choice if you want to travel freely in Singapore?ATo take a bus.BT