新人教版九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)英語(yǔ) 試題

1、2021年陜西省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)學(xué)科參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)第二局部（筆試共90分）UL完形填空（共20小題，計(jì)20分）第一節(jié):閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選1佳答案,使短文連貫完整。Do you often throw away things you dont need anymore? Have you 21 thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? 22 is a waste if you have a creative mind.You have probab

2、ly never 23 Amy Hayes, but she is a most unusual woman. She lives in a house in the UK that she built 24 out of rubbish. The windows and doors come from old buildings around her town that 25 . The top of the house is an old boat turned upside down. And the gate 26 rocks and old glass bottles. Amy is

3、nt the only one 27 is good at recycling. Jessica Wong from Hong Kong uses old clothes 28 bags. Her bags are 29 cute and useful that many people love them. She also plans to write a book about new ways to use old clothes. She hopes people 30 read her book and enjoy it.A. usuallyA. SomethingA. hear of

4、A. herselfA. was pulledA. is made fromA. whereA. makingA. soA. mayB. oftenB. AnythingB. heard ofB. themselvesB. was pulled ofB. is made inB. whoB. to makeB.suchmusteverC. EverythingC. hear fromC. himselfC. were pulled downC. is made onC. whatalwaysD. NothingD. heard fromD. itselfD. were pulled inD.

5、is made ofD. whenC. madeD.makesC. moreD.veryC. needD.can第二節(jié):閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意,第二節(jié):閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意,從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最正確答案,使短文連貫完Do you want to be a volunteer? 31 this past winter vacation, I attended an SSP volunteer trip toHua Xin, Thailand （泰國(guó)華欣）. It was a beautiful seaside town. At the elephant base, my fel

6、low volunteers and I saw many old and sick Asian elephants. Our task was 32 them.33 we arrived at the base, we had learned what Asian elephants eat- fruits, sticky rice （糯米），the skin of corn （玉 米）and the bark （樹皮）of banana trees. After we had prepared these special foods for the elephants, we tried

7、to feed them. We stood still （站著不動(dòng)）outside the elephant cage. The elephants came over to get food using their trunks （象鼻）.34,1 felt very nervous. Would the elephants hurt me? But it turned out that the elephants were very docile （溫順的）.They took food from my hand gently （溫柔地）. How lovely they were! O

8、ne of the elephants took food only from me. I guess it probably liked me 35 than others.After lunch, it was 36 for the elephants to take a bath. Three volunteers needed to work 37 to bathe an elephant. One stood in the middle to hold the hose （水龍帶）,and the other two brushed the two sides of the anim

9、al. It 38 that the elephants enjoyed their baths very much.We also helped to clean the 39 living areas. Through this volunteer trip, 1 found that Asian elephants were very lovely. I hope 40 of us can help to protect them and learn to live in harmony with nature.A. InA. takes careA. WhenA. At firstA.

10、 muchA. changeA. upA. lookedA. elephant? sA. allB. DuringC. AtD. OnB. takes care ofC. to take care ofD. took care ofB. AfterC. AsD. BeforeB. At lastC. At leastD. At the mostB. moreC. manyD. a lotB. yearC. timeD. turnB. togetherC. withD. aloneB. likedC. soundsD. seemedB. elephantsC. elephantsD. eleph

11、ants sB. bothC. neitherD. noneIV.閱讀理解（共15小題，計(jì)20分）第一節(jié):閱讀下面A、B、C三篇短文，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給 句子的一個(gè)最正確答案。（共10小題，計(jì)15分）ATHE YEAR OF 2020 marks the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic ties between China and Italy （中意建交五十周年）.To celebrate the China-Italy friendship, 2020 was set to be the Ch

12、ina-Italy Year of Culture and Tourism.The opening ceremony （開幕式）of the event was held in Rome on January 21. During the year-long event, nearly one hundred cultural and tourism activities will be held in both countries.Some big Chinese museums, such as the Palace Museum and the National Museum, are

13、working on swapping exhibitions （互換展覽）with Italian museums. Chinese artworks will also be displayed at the 17th International Architecture Exhibition （國(guó)際建筑雙年展）in Venice in the upcoming months.Italy is a popular tourist destination among Chinese tourists. The country attracts people with its rich his

14、tory of art and culture. Today, a large number of Italian tourists travel to China for its beautiful landscapes and cultural heritage （文化遺產(chǎn)）.Lefs wish the China-Italy Year of Culture and Tourism a great success!. THE YEAR OF 2020 marks the anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic ties between

15、China andItaly.A. 17thB. 50thC. 15thD. 51st. The opening ceremony of the China-Italy Year of Culture and Tourism was held in.A. BeijingB. ParisC. RomeD. Tokyo. The best title of the passage is.A. A Visit to MuseumB. A Trip to ItalyC. A Trip to ChinaD. A Cultural and Tourism Feast（盛宴）BI never had an

16、enemy until Jeremy moved into our neighborhood. He moved here last week and lived next door to my best friend Stanley. I did not like Jeremy. He had a party and he didnt invite me. But he invited my best friend Stanley.Dad told me that when he was my age, he had enemies too. But he knew of a way to

17、make them go away. “The Enemy Pie J he said.Dad made the pie for me. It smelled really good, and it looked good enough to eat. What exactly does it do to enemies? Can it make their hair fall out?” I asked.Dad said, In order for it to work, you need to spend a day with your enemy. Even worse, you hav

18、e to be nice to him. Its not easy. But thafs the only way that the enemy pie can work. Are you sure you want to do this?” Of course I was.I rode my bike to Jeremys house and knocked at the door. When Jeremy opened the door, he seemed surprised. I invited him to come out and play. We rode bikes for a

19、 while. And then ate lunch together. After lunch, we went over to my house. It was strange but I was having fun with enemy.We played games until my dad called us for dinner. Dad had made my favorite food. It was Jeremys favorite too. Maybe the enemy wasnt so bad after all. When dad took out the enem

20、y pie I didn*t want Jeremy to have it! “Dont worry,“ dad said. Now it has become a friend pie!.What did the writer and Jeremy do before lunch?A . They rode bikes. B. They watched TV.C. They did homework. D. They went shopping.Jeremy and the writer played games and then had dinnerA. in a hotel B. in

21、the writers houseC. in Jeremys house D. in a restaurant.Which of the following is the best title for the story?A. A Good Father B. A New NeighborC. The Enemy Pie D. My Best FriendCDisasters happen all the time somewhere in the world. Are you ready if one hits your neighborhood next week? Find out wh

22、at you need to do now before it is too late. Lets take an earthquake fbr example.During an earthquake, get under a strong object like the kitchen table. Dont leave the building during the shaking, or you might be hurt by falling objects from the outside of the building.When you are in bed during the

23、 night and an earthquake happens, simply roll off the bed. There will be a safe void around the bed.If you are watching TV and you cannot easily run away by getting out through the door or window, then lie down and curl up（蜷伏）next to a sofa, or a large chair.Never go to the stairs. The stairs are li

24、kely part of the building to be broken. Even if the stairs are not destroyed by the earthquake, they may fall down later when people run down.Try to get into an open area away from trees, buildings, walls, advertisement boards and power lines if you are outdoors.If you are driving when an earthquake

25、 suddenly happens, just stay in your car until the shaking ends. However, if the footbridge falls and breaks your car, get out of it and sit or lie next to it. All the broken cars have voids 3 feet high next to it.What should you do if you are in a building when an earthquake happens?A. Rush out qui

26、ckly B. Sit in the kitchenC. Stay below strong objects D. Go down the stairsThe underlined word void in Paragraph 3 means”A. Space B. seat C. distance D. signWhen you are outdoors during an earthquake, you should go toIf you are inside a car when there is a sudden earthquake, you shouldA. get out of

27、 it B. keep inside it C. move away fast D. stay under the footbridge第二節(jié):根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（共5小題，計(jì)5分）Billions of dollars have already been spent in planning how to set foot on Mars. So why do we want to go there so badly? 51.Dutch organization Mars One wants to put people on M

28、ars by 2027. The researchers say it is just the next step in human curiosity （好奇心）.Why did Columbus travel west? Why did Marco Polo head east? 52. their website says. Mars One also thinks Mars exploration will improve the development of recycling, solar energy（太陽(yáng)能），food production and even medical t

29、echnology.Billionaire businessman Elon Musk runs a company in the United States. Its name is Space X. 53. Musk, who was born in South Africa but is now a US-Canadian citizen, agrees that curiosity plays a part. But his main reason for going to Mars is the survival生存）of the human race. To survive,we

30、must learn to live somewhere other than Earth.54.In 2011, along with Russia, China planned to send a probe（探測(cè)器）to the planet.Another probe will reach Mars by 2021.US space agency NASA is also excited to get to Mars. 55.Future exploration will find evidence （證 據(jù)）of life, answering one of the biggest

31、mysteries of the universe（宇宙）：Does life exist beyond Earth?” the NASA website says. According to it, Mars and Earth have lots of things alike. Exploring Mars also helps us learn more about our own planefs history and future.Japanese also hopes to do a project on Mars.Well, different organizations ha

32、ve different reasons.Its final goal is to help humans live on other planets.China has a long period dream of reaching Mars one day.E.There may be new species on Mars which can surprise us a lot.And NASA thinks it helps humans learn more about the universe.Because that adventure makes humans find new

33、 places to explore.V.完成句子:根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思，用單詞或短語(yǔ)完成以下英文句子。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）.出乎意料的消息讓我們很驚訝。The news makes us very surprised.比起旅游她更喜歡呆在家里。She prefers staying at home.露西既不會(huì)說法語(yǔ)也不會(huì)彈鋼琴。Lucy can speak French play the piano.你越努力，就越幸運(yùn)。The harder you work,you will get.對(duì)你來(lái)說，完成這項(xiàng)工程尤其困難。. It is difficult for you to complete t

34、his project.VI.短文填空:用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個(gè)單詞限用一次。每 空限填一個(gè)單詞。）（共10小題，計(jì)10分）move, scientist, forward, sudden, take, importance, warm, our, cold, possibleWe humans really like the Sun. We love the 61 the Sun provides. Do you know how 62 the Sun is to ushere on Earth? What would happen if the Sun 63

35、disappeared or went out?Everything in the solar system goes around the Sun. The Sun draws all the planets in the solar system toward it. Since Earth and all the other planets are moving very fast through space, the Suns presence （存在）keeps them 64 around itself. If the Sun were to suddenly disappear,

36、 Earth and the other planets would keep their65 motion （運(yùn)動(dòng)）,flying off into outer space in a straight line.While some humans might be able to survive on a Sun-less Earth for several days, months, or even Light from the Sun 66 eight and a half minutes to reach Earth, so we wouldn/t notice immediately

37、 if the Sun suddenly went out. However, nine minutes later, we would find 67 in complete darkness.Without the Suns warmth, Earth would quickly become a much 68 place. 69 estimate （估計(jì)）that the average global surface temperature would drop below -17 within a week or so. Within a year, the average glob

38、al surface temperature could drop below -70! years, life without the Sun would eventually （最終）be70 to maintain （維持）.vn.任務(wù)型閱讀:閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成以下各題。（共5小題，計(jì)io分）Wild ducks often fly in a V shape when they travel in groups. Its a pretty common sight.But why do they do this, is there a scientific reason b

39、ehind it?There are actually a few reasons for such a flying way. The first is that it helps ducks to save energy during long migrations （遷徙）.Except the duck leading the group, each bird traveling behind the other meets less wind resistance（阻礙）.Its why the best driver usually drives close behind the

40、one in front of him during the driving competition.The next time you see wild ducks flying in a V, watch them for a bit to see if the birds of-ten change positions. When the first bird feels tired, they will change their places. The leader will drop back-usually all the way back, and a rested duck w

41、ill come to the front. While there is no single, unchanging leader for a V of birds on the move, it is the oldest, experienced birds that can use the sun and the stars at night to lead themselves to the right direction.The second reason for birds to fly in this way is that it is helpful for the bird

42、s to communicate more easily. Because the birds can see each other to keep the group together. This communication keeps the group together and prevent from losing birds along the way.How does the best driver usually drive during the driving competition?He usually drives close in front of him during