2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省深圳市羅芳中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省深圳市羅芳中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. How did you do in the test?Not so well. I _ much better but I misread the directions for Writing.A. will have done B. could have done C. must have done D. may have done參考答案：B略2. I was surprised to know that _ two top students were caught stealing in the super

2、market. Worse still, _ third one was found fighting with others.A. the; a B. the; the C. ；a D. ；the 參考答案：C略3. 24 . Should the opportunity _ , Id love to go to Paris. ks5u A. rise B. raise C. arise D. happen參考答案：C略4. What about the protection of these equipment? Lets keep the surface _ dirt by puttin

3、g a cover over it. A. far fromB. free fromC. apart fromD. away from參考答案：B5. We are looking into the problemYou can offer any information to itAsimilar Brelevant Cunique Dequal參考答案：B略33. Please remind me_ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.A. where B. when C. how D. what參考答案：略7. Co

4、me and see me whenever _. A. you are convenient B. you will be convenient C. it is convenient to you D. it will be convenient to you參考答案：C略14. Its an either-or situation - we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we cant do .A.others B. either C.another D. both參考答案：D9. The new Chin

5、ese government _ an effective way to combat corruption and build a clean government.A. has taken up B. is seeking after C. is looking into D. has turn up參考答案：B10. He decided to for the new position after he took everything into consideration.A. apply B. afford C. offerD. find參考答案：A略11. What do you t

6、hink I should do, Anny?In my opinion, you will need to seek _ advice about your claim for compensation. A. financial B. individual C. professional D. original參考答案：C略12. His wife gave birth to their fifth baby after they got married, which seemed to have _his sense of responsibility. A. brought down

7、B. brought out C. turned down D. turned out 參考答案：B13. Did you finish your homework yet? Yeah. We turned them in, and now they _.A. are grading B. are graded C. are being graded D. have graded參考答案：C試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：你們的功課做完了嗎？當(dāng)然了，我們交上去了，現(xiàn)在正在評(píng)分呢？根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)now 可知這個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，故選C項(xiàng)。14. When it comes to _ he wan

8、ts to be when he graduates from college, he never gives me a satisfying answer.A. that B. what C. who D. where參考答案：B15. I feel bored with nothing interesting to do.-You _ watch TV. There will be a very good Hollywood film on this evening.A. need B. couldC. would D. shall參考答案：B16. - Would you have go

9、ne shopping had it been possible? -Yes, but I _ busy doing my homework. A. was B. am C. had been D. were參考答案：A 解析：?jiǎn)柧涫且粋€(gè)與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，答語(yǔ)中的 “but”, 引出了一個(gè)過(guò)去事實(shí),說(shuō)明不去購(gòu)物的理由。17. Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. _, our minds are developed by learning. A. Probably B. Likely C. Similarly D. Genera

10、lly 參考答案：C 18. -_Mr. Wood asking for me? Do you mean _Mr. Wood elected _chairman of the Trade Union?-“Im not sure. I dont think I know him”A. /, the, / B. A, the, / C. /, the, the D. A, /, the參考答案：B二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有 10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏子符號(hào)（)

11、并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞：2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Dear Ms Jenkins,Im Li Hua. I plan to take part-time job in a foreign company during the summer holiday. I had already filled in the application form and have my resume ready for it. But I am not sure a

12、bout the words and format. However, I am writing to ask for your help and professional advices. Would you please spare some time to read through the materials attaching? Would you mind find out the mistakes in terms for words and format? Besides, Id like you to correct the mistakes what are found in

13、 the materials and format.I would appreciate it that if you could do me a favor. I am looking forward to you reply.Yours,Li Hua參考答案：1.考查冠詞。Job是可數(shù)名詞，單數(shù)形式前邊用不定冠詞表示泛指，故在take后邊加a 。2.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我已經(jīng)填寫了申請(qǐng)表，并準(zhǔn)備好了我的簡(jiǎn)歷。表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的結(jié)果或影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，故將had改為have。3.考查副詞。句意：因此，我寫信向你尋求幫助和專業(yè)的建議。前后兩個(gè)分句是因果關(guān)系而非轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用副詞therefore，

14、故將However改為Therefore。 4.考查名詞。Advice是不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，故將advices改為advice。 5.考查過(guò)去分詞。Materials與attach之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，用過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，故將attaching改為attached。 6.考查動(dòng)名詞。Mind后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)用動(dòng)名詞形式，故將find改為finding。 7.考查固定搭配。In term of意為“就而言，從方面說(shuō)來(lái)”，是固定搭配，故將for改為of。 8.考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我希望你們糾正材料和格式中所發(fā)現(xiàn)的錯(cuò)誤。這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞mistakes在從句中作主語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系代詞that/whic

15、h，what不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，故將what改為that或者which。 9. 固定句型。Would appreciate it if意為“如果將不勝感激”，是一個(gè)固定句型。That多余，故將that去掉。 10.考查代詞。Reply是名詞，前邊用形容詞性物主代詞作定語(yǔ)，故將you改為your。三、 閱讀理解20. You may think that light pollution isnt something extraordinarily important. You may believe that every other type of pollution has a larger i

16、mpact on the environment that light pollution does. But light pollution is serious. Light pollution, or “sky glow”, is the glow you can see at night above cities and towns. Light pollution is a problem that has been accompanying man ever since he started his first fire some 15,000 years ago. Light p

17、ollution is the light that comes from streetlights, buildings, parking lots and any other source of light that is reflected or directed into the atmosphere. Urban light pollution means that one-fifth of the worlds population can no longer see the Milky Way(銀河) with the naked eye(肉眼). Many city kids,

18、 even if they did look through the orange smog above their heads, would probably see only a handful of stars. We have lost our view of the stars, and we have mucked up our night-time environment as well. Astronomers are calling for the dark places on Earth to be preserved as national parks. Lots of

19、people find the ever-brightening night annoying, and animals that are programmed to prefer the dark may avoid a brightened habitat. Sea turtles can get lost searching for a beach to lay eggs, and their hatchlings(孵化的幼仔)may confuse over-lit beachfront resorts(度假勝地) for the ocean horizon, wasting prec

20、ious energy needed to find the sea and escape predators(食肉動(dòng)物). Because their necks arent yet long enough to see things far away, baby turtles rely on the mirror image of the moon to guide them to the sea, to begin their new life. A car may even hit a particular turtle, which was thinking the light f

21、rom a nearby city was moonlight reflecting off the ocean waves. Birds that live in and around cities can die because of sky glow, too. The bright lights can blind them, leading to countless collisions with buildings and other tall structures. On an individual level, people can help reduce much sky glow by using lighting only when necessary. The stars above us are priceless heritage for not only for astronomers but for all humans. More of our children should be able to look up at night and see the Milk Way. 54.