廣西北海市銀海區(qū)2022年中考英語模擬精編試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、Jimmy bought _ car yesterday, but its _ used one.Aa, aBa, anCa, theDthe, an2、Do you know _ Doris ha

2、s been in the Science Club?I guess she has been in it since she came to our school.Ahow soonBwhat timeChow muchDhow long3、_ Lucy _ you can go to the party. One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.ANeither; norBEither; orCNot only; but alsoDBoth; and4、Have you considered your job _

3、a teacher?Ato change; to be Bto change; being Cchanging; being Dchanging; to be5、Who is in the classroom? _. Look! The students are playing outside.ANone BNobodyCNothing DAnybody6、-Who did English homework better, Leo or Nick？ -Leo is more careful. I think Leo did _ Nick.Aas good asBas well asCbette

4、r thanDworse than7、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?Aburial hurryBblood chooseCknee knock8、Susan has bought a large house with a swimming pool.It _ be very expensive. I never dream about it.AmustBmightCcantDshouldnt9、Lisa, dont let _ in. Im too busy to see _ all

5、 the morning. OK. I _.Aanybody ; nobody ; willBanybody ; anybody ; wontCnobody ; somebody ; dontDsomebody ; anybody ; know10、Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends, and drew the cartoons to _ older people as well as children.ApunishBregretCaffordDsatisfy. 完形填空11、Ma Huijuan, a 38-year-old farm

6、er from Ningxia, kept writing for many years. And now she is a famous 1 Over the years, she has typed two million characters on 2 mobile phones. She wrote many stories in her free time.Ma has become 3 her writing in her village. She organized a study group of more than 30 women and taught them to re

7、ad and write.Ma had to 4 studying at school when she was 16 years old. But it didnt end her love for 5 . She often borrowed books from her classmates. 6 she bought her first mobile phone in 2008, Ma has been writing online. She writes for two or three hours on free days, and only for about five minu

8、tes on 7 days.In her articles, she mainly describes her daily work 8 a simple but humorous way. Her articles also describe her family, her childhood, the villagers and the beautiful scenery in Ningxia.However. no one could 9 her at first. People said she was doing some meaningless work. Her husband

9、10 complained she used her mobile phone too often.They didnt understand me until my first article was published. In rural areas, the 11 is that we women do the housework at home, and the men work outside, she said.As for reading and writing, that is 12 for farmers. But I don t think so. After finish

10、ing my work, I try my best to develop my 13 .Last October, Ma helped people build a library to 14 them to read books.Reading and writing helped me express my 15 and feelings well. I hope more people would realize the importance of studying and chase(追求) their dreams bravely, she said.1AsingerBpainte

11、rCreaderDwriter2AourBtheirCherDhis3Abored withBinterested inCfamous forDworried about4AhateBstopCkeepDstart5AreadingBdancingCdrawingDsinging6ABecauseBAlthoughCSinceDBefore7AlongBquietCshortDbusy8AinBatCforDwith9AunderstandBhurtCleaveDkill10AneitherBgladlyChardlyDalso11AquestionBsolutionCtraditionDta

12、sk12AeasyBcareless C .impossible Dexpensive13AinterestBadviceCbusinessDinformation14AwarnBencourageCpromiseDinvite15AlessonsBtripsCthoughtsDchoices. 語法填空12、用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使語篇意思完整，必要時請用否定式。Did you know that tea, the 1(popular) drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people be

13、lieve that tea was first drunk about 5000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first 2 (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong 3 (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced

14、 a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite 4(drink) was invented. A few5 (thousand) years later, Lu Yu, the saint of tea, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also 6

15、 (discuss) where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea 7 (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea 8(appear) until around 1610, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from

16、 China to 9(west) countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the 10(natural) of tea. 閱讀理解A13、Ke

17、esh lived at the North Pole a long time ago. He was a bright thirteen-year-old boy with a strong, healthy body. His father was a brave man who had died during a food shortage. His father tried to save the lives of his people by fighting a giant polar bear. The meat from the bear kept the people from

18、 hunger.Keesh was his only son, and he lived alone with his mother. But people soon forgot how Keeshs father had saved their lives. They were forced to live in the poorest house in the village.One night there was a meeting in the chiefs large house. At that meeting, Keesh showed how much courage he

19、had. He rose to his feet and went on steadily, “Because my father, Bok, brought home more meat than any other hunter, everyone received a fair share, but now my mother and I were given meat filled with bones.” The hunters were shocked to hear a child speak to them that way.Keesh waited calmly until

20、the shouting died down. “My mother has no one except me, and therefore I must speak. My father put his life in danger and died, to offer food to this village. It is only right that I, his son and his wife should have enough good meat as long as there is plenty of good meat in this village. I, Keesh,

21、 the son of Bok, have spoken.” He sat down. They threatened to punish him by not giving him any food at all. Keeshs eyes flashed(閃爍) and the blood pounded(沖擊) under his skin, he jumped to his feet.“Listen to me, you men!” he shouted. “I shall never speak in this meeting againnot until you come to in

22、vite me to speak. My father was a great hunter, and so will I be.”They laughed and shouted at Keesh. But Keesh said nothing more. He walked away with his head raised, looking neither to the left nor the right- be based on a story by Jack London1What does the word “they” refer in the second paragraph

23、?AKeesh and his father. BThe poor hunters.CKeesh and hunters. DKeesh and his mother.2According to the passage, we know Keeshs father died because of _.Alacking food years ago Bfighting with a hunterCstruggling with a bear Dsaving a bears life3From the passage we can infer why people laughed and shou

24、ted at Keesh.AKeesh had no father.BKeesh was only a child.CKeesh left the chiefs large house.DKeesh was going to prove his words.B14、Long ago, there lived in Greece a learned man. He was so well-known for his wide knowledge of almost everything that lots of people from all over the country came to l

25、earn things from him. The great man taught his students whole-heartedly and answered their questions with great patience.One day a student asked him, “My dear teacher, didnt you say you yourself had many more questions about things than we did? On the contrary, we students have far more than you.”Wi

26、th a smile, the teacher drew two circlesone as a big wheel, the other smaller.“Of course, Ive learned much more. But a teacher does not necessarily have fewer questions than his students. Now look at these two circles. Within the big one is my knowledge of things, and within the smaller one is yours

27、. Out of the circles is what is still unknown to us. Since mine is larger, the line that marks out the circle is longer. That means I have more opportunities to face what is still unknown. And thats why I myself have more questions than you do. The more you learn, the more questions you have. You ne

28、ver learn enough, you know.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1Many people came to the man because he is .Apatient Bkind-heartedCknowledgeable Dlovely2Whats the mans idea about learning?ATeachers may have more questions than students.BStudents may have more questions than teachers.CTeachers are not as cleve

29、r as students.DStudents know more than teachers.3Why did the man draw two circles?AHe wanted to show his talent of drawing.BCircles are very important to this man.CHe wanted to show the ways to learn knowledge.DHe wanted to show why teachers might have more questions.4From the passage we know that .

30、AIf you ask more questions, youll learn moreBTeachers know more than studentsCWell never learn enoughDIts never too late to learn5The story happened in .AGreece BEngland CAmerica DIndiaC15、1From the passage, we can find that gazpacho soup _.Ahas a soft taste and is easy to make Bis best served in wa

31、rm bowlsCis best known as a wintertime soup Dhas been made for many years in Spain2How many ingredients do we need to make the soup?A6 B8 C2 D123The best way to describe gazpacho soup from the recipe above would be a kind of _.Afruit soup Bvegetarian soup Cmeaty soup Dfish soupD16、O. Henry was a pen

32、 name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years

33、 old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. When some money went missing from the bank, O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to writ

34、e short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because the stories finished with a sudden change at the end, to the readers surprise.1People enjoyed reading O. Henrys sto

35、ries because _.Athey had surprising endings.Bthey were easy to understand.Cthey showed his love for the poor.Dthey were about New York City.2O. Henry went to prison because _.Apeople thought he had stolen money from the newspaper.Bhe broke the law by not using his own name.Che wanted to write storie

36、s about prisoners.Dpeople thought he had taken money that was not his.3What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing?AHe was well-educated.BHe was very good at learning.CHe was devoted to the poor.DHe was not serious about his work.4Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories

37、?AHis life inside the prison.BThe newspaper articles he wrote.CThe city and poor people in New York.DHis exciting early life as a boy.E17、Lemuel Gulliver enjoyed travelling. He was a ships doctor. On May 4, 1699, they were going to the Far East in the ship called the Antelope. One night, his ship cr

38、ashed against the rocks, Gulliver was washed to the land. He found himself a prisoner（囚犯）of tiny people. They were less than 6 inches tall and lived in the island country of Lilliput. After he promised to behave well, they set him free and he could visit the city. The people of Blefuscu wanted to at

39、tack Lilliput. The king of Lilliput turned to Gulliver. He stopped Blefuscu attacking Lilliput by pulling its ships to Lilliput. The king was happy.Hewanted to make the people of Blefuscu his slaves(奴隸), so he asked Gulliver to bring some more ships. Gulliver did not like this plan. The king got ang

40、ry. Some bad men in Lilliput wanted to kill Gulliver. Gulliver had to run away from Lilliput to Blefuscu.He was welcomed by the king of Blefuscu. They soon became good friends. Three days after that , he asked king to send him twenty of his largest ships and two thousand men to pull the boat to the

41、shore. In this boat, he set sail for England.On the third day he saw a big ship to the southeast. He called out to the ship. The ship was moving very slowly. They raised a flag .His heart was full of happiness when he saw the English flag .1Why did Gulliver come to Lilliput?ABecause he enjoyed trave

42、ling in Lilliput.BBecause his ship brought him to Lilliput.CBecause the tiny people brought him to Lilliput.DBecause he was washed to Lilliput after a ship crash.2How did Gulliver help the Lilliputians?ABy fighting with them.BBy stealing Blefuscuians ships.CBy killing Blefuscuians.DBy keeping Blefus

43、cuians prisoners.3“Hewanted to make the people of Blefuscu his slaves”. Who is he in this sentence?AThe king of Lilliput. BThe king of Blefuscu.CGulliver. DOne of the bad men.4Which of the following is NOT the reason why Gulliver ran away from Lilliput?AGulliver killed some bad Lilliputians.BGullive

44、r felt he was in danger.CGulliver didnt agree to the kings plan.DThe king of Lilliput was unhappy about him.F18、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）Dear Sir,I am writing to you about my stay at your hotel. My wife and I arrived on Saturday, 15thMay and stayed for a week. Though we were treated well and found the s

45、ervice excellent, we think there are one or two matters we should bring your attention.1. We had hoped for a nice holiday from our busy work lives, and your advertisement said “comfortable and quiet”. We want to have a chance to enjoy ourselves. However, we were always waken up by the noise every mo

46、rning. Is it really necessary for the workers to start their repair work so early?2. We had hoped to swim in your “wonderful pool”. To our disappointment(失望), we found that it was closed for the whole time of our stay.I hope you do not mind my writing to you about these things, but I would be happy

47、if you could give me some explanation. As I said at the start, it is a pity, and your service is so good in other fields.I hope to hear from you soon.Yours sincerelyMr Hector Bradley根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案, 并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1（小題1）Whom is Mr Hector Bradley probably writing this letter to?AHis friend. BThe owner of

48、a hotel.CAn editor. DHis father.2（小題2）When did they get to the hotel?AOn 15th May. BThree days ago.CLast year. DOn a cold winter morning.3（小題3）Whats the main idea of the second paragraph (段落)?AThe hotel was very comfortable and quiet.BThe workers in the hotel were very hard-working.CHe thought the hotel hadnt provided them a quiet place.DThe service in the hotel was very excellent.4（小題4）What did Mr Bradley think about the swimming pool?AHe felt disappointed because the swimming