2023屆黑龍江省哈爾濱市南崗區(qū)第十七中學中考猜題英語試卷（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、We all know that we wont enjoy good health _ we often exercise.AthoughBifCwhenDunless2、Eric, can you bring me the scissors? Just a moment. I the paper-cutting with it

2、.AmakeBmadeCam makingDhas made3、Im sorry, Mrs Tang. I _ my homework at home.It doesnt matter. But I dont _ it tomorrow.Aforgot; leftBleft; forgetCforgot; forgotDleft; left4、Linda, you need to talk to my grandma loudly, she is a bit _.Adeaf B blind C clever D kind5、What were you doing at eight last n

3、ight?- I in my office at that time.AworkedBworksCwas working6、Do you know why the man was in prison?Yes. He _ robbing the bank.Awas accused ofBwas interested inCwas good at7、He hasnt heard from his friend _ last month.AsinceBby the end ofCforDuntil8、Our volleyball team achieved great success in the

4、match again.Wow ! Few could play _, I think.AbetterBwellCworseDbadly9、I think swimming is than running.AinterestingBmore interestingCmost interestingDthe most interesting10、 do you visit your grandparents?Once a month.AHow farBHow oftenCHow long. 完形填空11、There are many different kinds of cars in the

5、world. My aunt thinks that cars are 1 their drivers. She says, “Rich people have expensive cars, big people have large cars, and old people drive old cars.” But I dont 2 her.My neighbour, Mrs. Hill, is 82 years old. She drives only on Tuesday, and she drives only to the bank. She 3 drives more than

6、30 kilometres an hour. Do you think Mrs. Hill has a very 4 and small car? No, her car is new. Its very large, and it 5 go 200 kilometres for each hour!My friend is 6 He draws beautiful pictures with lots of colors. But his car is black! Mrs. Bates has a very, very old one. There is often something 7

7、 with the car. Does she drive that kind of car because she is poor? No, she has four factories and 8 dollars in the bank. My aunt Mary has a ver 9 car, though she drives to the country with her husband, her two children, her mother and their dog.Now you have 10 my friends and their cars. Do you agre

8、e with my aunt? Maybe you have a car. Does it say anything about you?1Afor Bwith Clike Damong2Alike Blook after Cagree with Dchat（閑談）with3Anever Balways Csometimes Doften4Aold Bnew Cbroken Dbeautiful5Amay Bcan Cmust Dhas to6Aa teacher Ba reporter Ca writer Dan artist7Ainteresting Bwrong Cmistake Dtr

9、ouble8Atwenty Btwo hundred Ctwo Dtwo million9Abig Bsmall Cexpensive Dnew10Aread about Bknown Cseen Dmet with. 語法填空12、Lei Feng Day is on March 5. More than fifty years ago, Chairman Mao called on people to “l(fā)earn from Lei Feng”. Is the spirit of Lei Feng out of the date(過時) now? Some people show us t

10、hat it 1 (not be) outdated yet? Here is a true story about the spirit.After the 2014 college entrance examination, Xing Sirui ,a 17-year-old girl from Dongying, waited for the result. On June 24, while she 2 (walk) along the Qingfeng lake, she suddenly heard someone 3 (cry) for help. She stopped hur

11、riedly and looked around for the voice. After seeing a young woman in the lake，she jumped into the water bravely, 4 (keep) her head above the water and tried to pull her back to the bank. It took her about 45 minutes 5 (finish) the job. At last, the woman 6 (save), but Xing Sirui left quietly withou

12、t 7 (say) anything. She was praised highly for her behavior and was choosen as the Dongying Finest Girl.In recent years, it is wrongly considered to be old fashion to learn from Lei Feng. Xing Surui risked his life to save a stranger whom she didnt know at all. She sets an example for us Chinese. In

13、 fact, some people around us 8 (do) the same things for the society like her. In my opinion, even in modern times, we 9 (help) each other to build a harmonious (和諧的)society and then our country 10 (become) better and better. 閱讀理解A13、 When was the last time you used a phone booth (電話亭) on the street?

14、 With the rise of mobile phones, they have become something out of date. But Shanghai is trying to bring new life to the old phone booths by turning them into mini-libraries.Shanghai plans to divide 263 phone booths in Xuhui district into six new kinds. One kind will each offer 60 books for people t

15、o read or borrow. A second kind will allow users to listen to audiobooks (有聲讀物) and even record their own voices. A third kind will become Celebrity Exhibition Halls (名人亭) , showing old photos and works of famous artists like Ba Jin and Zhang Leping.Shanghai is not the only city trying to save the o

16、ld phone booths. The British care about them-even more, because the red phone booths have long been a part of the countrys identity (特征). The worlds first phone booth was built in the 1880s in Germany. But in the 1930s the UK painted them red and made them a special attraction (吸引人的事物) in cities. Pe

17、ople from other cities usually stopped to watch them.In recent years the country has come up with many ideas to help phone booths stay useful. The UK company British Telecom has added screens and free Wi-Fi to some booths. Users can use them to surf online and search for maps and weather reports. Pe

18、ople are also allowed to rent (租用) some booths to change them as they want to. Since 2009, more than l, 500 phone booths have been turned into flower shops, mini-cafes, art museums and even shower rooms. Maybe in the future phone booths will become city attractions once again, but in a more creative

19、 way.1What will the phone booths in Shanghai be used as?AInternet halls.BSpecial attractions.CSmall libraries.DExhibition windows.2In which country was the first phone booth built?AChina.BUK.CAmerica.DGermany.3In UK, people may find a phone booth to _.Ahave some coffeeBborrow some booksCcreate city

20、attractionsDsee some famous people4What is the main idea of the last paragraph?AThe British can buy flowers from a phone booth.BThe British have new ways to reuse phone booths.CThe phone booths in UK have been useless for years.DIf you want to take a shower in UK, enter a phone booth.5What is the be

21、st title for the passage?APhone booths repaired in ShanghaiBStreet phone booths given new lifeCDevelopment of phone booths in UKDRise of phone booths across the worldB14、Some people believe that classes, teachers and school buildings will no longer be necessary in the near future because of the Inte

22、rnet and other new technology. Perhaps this will be true one day, but if the world has no schools, I cant imagine how our society will be. In fact, we should learn how to use new technology to make schools better. We should invent a new kind of school connected to libraries, museums, science centers

23、, labs and even companies. Technological companies should create learning programs for schools. Scientists could give talks through the Internet. TV networks and local stations could develop programs about things students are studying in school. Labs could set up websites to show new technology, so

24、students could see it on the Internet.Is this a dream? No. There have been many cities where this is beginning to happen. Here the whole city is connected to the Internet, and learning can take place at home, at school, and in the office. Businessesprovide programs for the schools and the society. T

25、he schools provide computer labs for people without their own computers at home. Because everyone can go on the Internet, older people use it as much as younger ones, and everyone can visit faraway libraries and museums as easily as nearby ones. How will this new thing of school change the usual way

26、 of learning? It is a little early to be sure, but it is very exciting to think about it. Technology will change the way we learn; schools will change as well; and we will learn something from the Internet.1Who thinks that students wont have to go to school?AEveryone.BThe writer.CSome people.DThe te

27、achers.2What does “a new kind of school” mean in the passage?AA school with many new computers.BA school with many new students.CA school with many new teachers.DA school connected to the Internet.3What the writer thinks is that_.Aschools are still necessaryBmore schools should be builtCthere should

28、 be fewer schoolsDmore computers are needed in schools4Why do people think learning can take place at home,at school, and in the office?ABecause whole city is connected to the Internet.BBecause everyone can go on the Internet.CBecause gettting online is very easy.DBecause scientists could give talks

29、 through the Internet.5What fact does the passage NOT provide?ATechnology will change our way of learning.BIf you are a student ,you can set. up websites to show new technology.CThe schools provide computer labs for those who have no personal computers.DOn the Internet,you can visit another citys li

30、braries as easily as the people there.C15、Nov. 21 is World Hello Day. It began back in the 1970s as part of an effort to make the world more peaceful. It was created by the United Nations just after the war between Israel and Egypt in 1973. Its aim is to encourage people to use communication rather

31、than force to settle conflicts(解決爭端)。 The philosophy (理念) behind it is: Say “Hello” and stop war.It sounds like a fine idea, but most of us know that simple saying “Hello” wont bring about world peace. Still, the simple act of saying “hello ”to someone can truly make a lot of difference. You raise y

32、our head to someone as you pass by , say “Hello.It is such a casual (不經(jīng)意的)thing and requires so little effort, but you might even make his day.Although we might not realize it, a small thing like a greeting can mean a lot to a person. Some people are lonely because theyre shy. That leads to them fee

33、ling cut off.they find it difficult to communicate with people, even though they want to. They may secretly smile in their hearts after they hear your greetings. Its a good idea, not just on Nov.21, but every day, to remember to say “hello”to as many people as we can. No one said it better than the

34、French writer Joseph Joubert: “Politeness is the flower of humanity(人性). A “Hello” to a stranger is a small thing, and often neglected (忽視), but through it we can make the world better for another person.1World hello day was created by _AIsrael BEgypt CFrance DUnited Natons.2What does“it” in paragra

35、hp 2 refer to?ATo say “hello” Bto pass byCto raise your head Dto make his day3Why do some people have difficulty commnicating?ABecause they are shy BBecause they are politeCBecause they are strange. DBecause they ae different4Which one is True according to the passage?AGreeting requires a lot of eff

36、ort.BWe can say “hello” only on Nov.21.CSaying “hello” will bring about world peaceDWe can make the world better by greeting others.5The purpose of the writer is to _AAsk people to smile Bask people to be polite .CEncourage people to stop war DEncourage people to say “hello”D16、Coloring is an activi

37、ty that children worldwide have long enjoyed. With a picture already made for them, kids simply chose a crayon,pencil or marker of their favorite color and fill it in. Today, it also becomes more and more popular among teenagers and even adults, who are enjoying relaxing hours of coloring. In Decemb

38、er, five of the top ten best-selling books in the United States were coloring books.They are fun,but are coloring books good for you?The good feedback(反饋)from customers is encouraging. Trina Lucida, a popular artist creating coloring books, says that many of her customers are buying the coloring boo

39、ks for others who are sick or going through a hard time. She adds that the big idea behind her latest book is to encourage people to do something creative.Lucida is right,according to Allan Rohan,a psychology(心理學)professor. Many customers think of coloring books as a new creative stage, he said in a

40、n interview,but whats more important is that people spend time coloring in order to reduce stress after a long day. Research shows that coloring can reduce stress by guiding people to focus on(專注)one simple task. When a person is filling in a flower with a light purple color,he focuses on the flower

41、 and forgets about all his troubles in life.Experts add that coloring may relieve a certain kind of pain. Doing the coloring helps people relax their mind and calm down. Also,coloring helps peoples brain in a healthy way. The shape of the drawing makes one side of the brain active, while the color o

42、f the drawing improves the other. Coloring can bring out your imagination and take you back to your childhood. Interesting,isnt it?Its very relaxing, said Susan Jackson,a big fan of Lucidas coloring books. Coloring frees my mind. And its not just to try to fill blank(空白的)pages. The pictures make me

43、happy and there is just something about them. So Im saving the pictures I like best to the very end.1Trina Lucida wants her coloring books to .Aencourage people to be creative Bbe one of the best-sellersClet people enjoy relaxing hours Dhelp develop their friendship2Why can coloring reduce stress?AB

44、ecause it brings out imagination.BBecause it shows the beauty of nature.CBecause it helps people to be more focusedDBecause it can take people back to childhood.3What does the underlined word relievemean?Areduce Bseuarate Cdrive DbalanceE17、The American type of football was developed in the 19th cen

45、tury from soccer and rugby（橄欖球）football and it is one of the most popular sports in the world. The beginning of football may have been a game played by the ancient Greeks. In this game, there was no limit（限制）to the number of players.The football field of today is 120 yards long and about 53 yards wi

46、de. White lines are painted in the field to mark off the distance to the end area. The game is divided into four parts, each fifteen minutes long. The first two parts are known as the first half. There is a rest period （時間）between the two halves. It usually lasts about fifteen minutes.Each team has

47、eleven players. Players are required to wear protective equipment（設(shè)備）to help keep the body safe during the game. Hard hats are worn to protect the head and the face. Pads（防護墊）are worn to protect the shoulders, arms and legs.The football is made of leather and is brown in colour. It is shaped much li

48、ke an oval（橢圓形）and has white rings near each end of the football. These rings help the players see the ball when it is thrown or someone is running with it.The most famous football game of the year is the Super Bowl. It is televised around the world and is watched by millions of people each year.1Th

49、e football field often covers an area of about _ square（平方）yards.A120 B53 C6,360 D63.62A football game from the very beginning to the end lasts about _.Atwo quarters Bthree quartersCan hour Dan hour and a quarter3Why do players need protective equipment during the game?ATo keep their uniforms clean.

50、 BTo keep the body safe.CTo see the ball. DTo make them look smart.4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThere was no limit to the number of players in the first football game.BThe American football game is played by 22 players in each team now.CThe American football is brown

51、 in colour and oval in shape.DThe Super Bowl is very popular among people around the world.5What is the purpose of writing the passage?ATo encourage us to learn a new kind of sport.BTo give us some advice on how to win a game.CTo recommend some protective equipment for a sport to us.DTo tell us abou

52、t a kind of sport.F18、Welcome to the Electronic Village to find new ways of language teaching and learning.Electronic Village Program (Saturday, June 18, 2016)Nearpod9:00 am to 10:00 amRoom 501Nearpod is a software program that creates a rich context for students to learn vocabulary. The worker will show how to use it.TEO2:00 pm to 3:00 pmRoom 502Our students come from different backgrounds but they all want to learn on-line. The presenter will use examples from his first on-line class to explain how any teacher can begin teachin