2023屆河南省周口市扶溝縣重點(diǎn)名校中考英語(yǔ)五模試卷（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫(xiě)在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫(xiě)在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫(xiě)在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、They tried to find a table for two, but they were all _.Agiven awayBkept awayCused upDtaken up2、These nice photos in Science Museum last yea

2、r.Atake Bwere taken Care taken Dtook3、 _ do you go to the library? Once a week.AHow oftenBHow farCHow muchDHow long4、Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letters of the word “ theatre”?AthoughBthroughCtherefore5、I looked down to the river, a silver stream _ one mile belo

3、w me.AlonelyBnearlyCproperlyDrecently6、 I dont like rainy or windy weather. What about you? _. I cant do any outdoor activities.AMe too BSo do I CNeither do I DNor I do7、（2017江蘇南京）When did the classroom have a power cut?This morning, while we _ a physics lesson.Ahave had Bwere having Care having Dwi

4、ll have8、I _ basketball quite well, but I havent had time to play since last month.Awill play Bhave played Cplayed Dplay9、Zhang Miman is a great woman scientist is 82 years old in 2018 .Awho Bwhich Cwhat10、-Stop playing with your phone. Its time to have a meeting.-Thank you for _ me.Ainviting Bremin

5、ding Cencouraging. 完形填空11、 Yunnan school serves students from two nations.Every morning, a number of students from Myanmar (緬甸) walk hand in hand across the border (邊境) into Chinas Yunnan province. They are led by policemen to Yinjing Frontier Primary School. After school, they wave, say goodbye to

6、the policemen and 1 to their homes in Myanmar.The students 2 the first frontier primary school in China. Located in Yinjing village in the small border city of Ruili, the school has 36 Myanmar students and 99 Chinese students. The school has been admitting (招收) students from Myanmar since 1990.The s

7、tudents from Myanmar like going to school in China. It makes them very happy 3 they have many friends there. Most Chinese and Myanmar students are Dai people and some of them are 4 , so the close ties between them are not broken by national borders. What the school has been doing is to further impro

8、ve the relationship between the two peoples (民族).The school has preschool classes and first through third grades and all classes are 5 in Chinese, Dai dialect and Burmese (緬甸語(yǔ)).The Myanmar students at the school say that they come from a different country, but the teachers do not 6 them differently.

9、 People cannot tell whether they are from China or Myanmar because they can also speak fluent Chinese.More Myanmar parents are willing to send their children to the school because speaking fluent Chinese is 7 for them to work in China or do business with China.The government in Ruili has spent 2.6 m

10、illion yuan in improving school facilities (設(shè)施), 8 building a new school building, canteen and playground. The school has set up a special fouudation (基金)with donations from teachers, parents and policemen at the inspection station.Ruili, a beautiful place, is an important land port for southwestern

11、 China. Its natural beauty and colorful folklore (民間風(fēng)俗) is 9 by a famous Chinese song.At the school, the students also can be heard 10 another song, “Two countries, one school, hand in hand, heart to heart, forever love.”1AreturnBtravelCcomeDturn2AvisitBshowCattendDleave3AbecauseBwhileCasDthough4Ast

12、udentsBteachersCpolicemenDrelatives5AwrittenBtaughtClistenedDspoken6AleadBdecideCtreatDdivide7AdifficultBnecessaryCinterestingDboring8AexceptBbesidesCincludingDwithout9ArememberedBforgottenCremindedDdescribed10AreadingBwritingCspeakingDsinging. 語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的

13、正確形式填空。When you were young, who 1 (ride) you around on the back of his bike? Who played football and flew kites with you in the park? Who helped you with your 2 (one) difficult maths problems? Who taught you the difference 3 right and wrong? Your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. Thi

14、s year, June 16, is Fathers Day. So why not do something 4 (thank) your dad?The idea of Fathers Day came from an American lady 5 (call) Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day to honor (紀(jì)念) her father. He raised (撫養(yǎng)) six children after his wifes 6 (die). Dodd thought there needed to be 7

15、 day to honor great and loving dads. Her father was born in June, 8 she chose to hold the first Fathers Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US president Calvin Coolidge liked the idea of a national Fathers Day. 9 (final), in 1966, the third Sunday in June was made Fathers Day. There ar

16、e many ways to show your love and thanks to your father. Sending him a 10 (greet) card or a small present can make him happy. Or you can just say “I love you, Dad.”. 閱讀理解A13、Do you have a good sense of direction？If not, please take with you a compass. But if you forget to take a compass, you can sti

17、ll find your way during the trip.Suppose you are hiking with your family somewhere in the mountain in Dan Xia Mountain, you need to find the direction of south to find your way back. But none of your family members can read the map and actually knows where the family is. Never mind. The sun is shini

18、ng and its still morning. If you dont know the exact time，you can still find out where south is, but youll need to be patient.Find a straight stick and put it in the ground in a place where you can mark its shadow.Try to put the stick as vertically (垂直) as you can. You can check this by making a sim

19、ple plumb line (鉛錘線) with a piece of string (繩子) and weight. You havent got any string? Ok, use a thread from your clothes with a button tied at the end to act as a weight.After the stick is put vertically, you can see its shadow on the ground. Mark the end of the shadow.Wait about half an hour and

20、mark the end of the shadow again.Keep doing this until you have made several marks.The mark nearest the stick will show the shortest shadow when it is midday，because at that time the sun is highest in the sky and pointing to the exact south.Pick a point in the distance along the line between the sho

21、rtest shadow and the stick.That point is south of where you are.Now you can turn the map, like you did before, and find which way you should choose for traveling.1To find the direction, we ought to be patient probably because .Ait is not easy to find a proper stickBit is not easy to put the stick ve

22、rticallyCit takes hours to make the marksDit takes hours to make a plumb line.2The passage would probably be most helpful to .Athose who draw mapsBthose who get lostCthose who make compassesDthose who likes making marks3According to the passage, which of the following are needed to find the directio

23、nof south?It is a fine day and the sun is shining brightly.You are travelling with your family.You have a straight stick, a piece of string and a button.You mark the shadow every half an hour .You check the marks on the stick.ABCD4The author tells us how to find the direction of south by .Atelling a

24、n interesting storyBdoing an experiment himselfCtesting an idea by reasoningDintroducing a useful method5In which of the following columns（欄目）can you find the article?AFamily LifeBNational GeographyCExperience SharingDScience FictionB14、We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are abou

25、t money. But most mistakes are about people. “Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?” “When I got that great job, did Jerry really feel good about as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?” When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, its too late.Why do we

26、 go wrong about our friends or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we dont really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, “Youre a lucky dog.” Is he really on your side? If he says, “Youre a lucky guy.” or“Youre a lucky gal.” Thats

27、 being friendly. But “l(fā)ucky dog”? Theres a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesnt see it himself. But bringing in the “dog” bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is he doesnt think you deserve your luck.How can you tell the real meaning behind someones words? One way is to take a go

28、od look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says square with the tone of voice? His posture(體態(tài))? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. Spend some time thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you, and you may save another mistake.1The questions in the

29、first paragraph tell us that the speaker _.Afeels happy because his friends were nice to himBfeels he may not have “read” his friends true feelings correctlyCthinks it was a mistake to have broken up with his girl friend HelenDis sorry that his friends let him down2From the example “Youre a lucky do

30、g”, we can learn that _.Athe speaker of the sentence is friendlyBit means the same as “Youre a lucky guy.” or “Youre a lucky gal.”Csometimes the words used by the speaker give a tip to the feeling behind the wordsDthe word “dog” shouldnt be used to describe a person3The passage tries to tell you how

31、 to _.Aavoid mistakes about money and friendsBbring the “dog” bit into our conversationCbe friendly to other peopleDavoid mistakes in understanding what people tell you4What is important in listening to a person?ATo notice his tone, his posture and the look in his eyes.BTo listen to how he pronounce

32、s his words.CTo check if his words go well with his manner, his tone of voice and his posture.DDont believe what he says.5If you follow the writers advice, you would _.Abe able to get the real meaning of peoples wordsBavoid any mistakes while talking with the people who envy youCnot lose real friend

33、s who say things that do not please youDbe able to observe people as they are talking to youC15、When I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city. We lived on a farm and, in the winter especially, we were quite cut off from the outside world. As soon as I

34、 left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discovered that city life has its problems too.One big disadvantage is money-it costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma(哮喘), and at times the

35、 air is so bad that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of travelling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous.Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city,

36、 whatever your tastes in culture or entertainment. Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprising-and, what is more, shops are often only a short walk away.Is life better then

37、, in the city? Perhaps it is, when you are in your teens(十幾歲) or twenties. However, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem better. I certainly hope to move back there soon.1What was the writer always thinking about when he was a child?21*cn

38、jy*comAStaying on the farmBMoving to the countrysideCLeaving home for the cityDRunning away from the school2Which of the following is true about the writer?AHe is very old now.BHe is in good health.CHe prefers driving a car.DHe lives in the city now.3In the passage, the writer tries to _.Aexpress hi

39、s opinions about way of lifeBdescribe his life in the countrysideCshow an interest in the outside worldDask the reader to live in the city4How is the passage mainly developed?ABy inferringBBy comparingCBy listing examplesDBy giving explanations2D16、Shenzhen Daily news: A team of volunteers in Shenzh

40、en set out at night to search destroyed or not properly placed bikes. They called themselves as shared bikes hunters, who are trying to rescue the shared bikes.Wang Bing is a team leader of these volunteers. He is also the citys first hunter. His highest record for one hunters and rescue was 300 bik

41、es.Wang and his team members are not paid for their work. A mobile phone, charge pal (充電寶), flashlight and card. These are the only things the volunteer hunt needs. And in the day, the hunters return to their usual jobs.The team of 10 volunteers usually work in four groups. They move the bikes to th

42、e right places. They also report broken bikes to the company through the app, because the company needs the number.They search, take photos, report problems and move bikes. Each of them walks more than 8,000 metres in about three hours. They finally finish rescuing nearly 200 bikes.Many people dont

43、understand why the hunters do this for no pay. We want to warn people not to break the rules of sharing, moreover we want more people realize the importance of protecting the shared bikes said Wang.1What do the shared bikes hunters often do?ATo destroy bikes.BTo hunt something to share.CTo rescue th

44、e shared bikes.DTo find news for Shenzhen Daily.2Which of the following is NOT true about Wang Bing?AHe rescues shared bikes for no money.BHe is the team leader of these volunteers.CHe is Shenzhens first hunter to rescue shared bikes.DHis highest record for one hunt and rescue was 200 bikes.3Which o

45、f the following is TRUE about how the volunteer team do their work?AThey work without mobile phones, charge pal or flashlight.BThe team of 10 volunteers usually do their jobs in four groups.CThey report how many bikes people have used to the company.DEverybody walks more than 8,000 metres in about f

46、ive hours.4What can be the best title of the news?AShared bikes in ShenzhenBThe importance of shared bikesCWang Bing, the first shared bikes hunterDShared bikes hunters team up to protect shared bikesE17、It was already 8:30 in the morning. Lin Tao, a 14-year-old schoolboy, still didnt show up at sch

47、ool. He was often late for school! The teacher called his father and got to know he played computer games online late the night before and couldnt get up that morning. In fact, he had played online games since the age of 11. He almost dropped out of school last year.Lin Tao is not alone. Information

48、 from China Internet Center shows that the number of teenage Internet user in China had been about 170 million by the end of December, 2017. Many of them, like Lin Tao, spend too much time playing computer games online.To deal with this problem, the Chinese government worked out a draft regulation(法

49、規(guī)草案)in January this year. According to the regulation, players need to use their own ID cards to play online games. Game companies will control teenagers online game time. They will not be able to play online games between 12:00 at night and 8:00 in the morning. If they are still playing during the

50、time, the game companies will lock them out.Many people think that the regulation can surely better protect Chinese young game players online, while others doubt whether it can successfully stop them from playing games too much. More and more people come to know that playing online games too much no

51、t only brings teenagers healthy and study problems, but also makes them depressed(沮喪的)and lonely, Tong Xiaojun, director from a university, told CCTV. We need support from the whole society to solve the problem.1Which of the following is TRUE about Lin Tao?AHe had a fight with his father. BHe droppe

52、d out of school.CHe often arrive later for school. DHe started playing games at 14.2Under the regulation, players need to if they want to play online games.Atalk with their parent. Bpay for themCcall the game companies Duse their own ID card3We can learn from the passage that .Anot many young people

53、 have the same problem as Lin Tao in ChinaBit is impossible to control teenagers online game timeCthe game contpanies will offer teenagers prizes if they play wellDeveryone should play a part in controlling teenagers online game timeF18、 To seek(追求) happiness is to look for it was once said by the f

54、amous French author Jules Renard. Look for it? Surebut dont spend a lifetime trying, especially if its well within your reach but youre just too blind to see it. Discover the three keys to happiness that you have already understood, but that you are just too afraid to find it.1. Accepting YourselfTh

55、e idea of happiness is difficult to understand if you are not at peace with yourself. Learn to accept yourself as you are. Your next step will be to improve your attitude for tomorrow, for the next day, for the day after that, and so forth.By beginning to accept reality, you will come to the final p

56、oint of true happiness. Only when you are at peace with yourself, will you finally be able to admit(承認(rèn)) that you are, in fact, a happy person.2. Forgiving OthersForgiving others is a true show of humanity(入性) which also allows us to feel more at ease. When you learn to forgive, you also learn to kee

57、p a firm hold on your life. To forgive is to open the doors of personal satisfaction. Yet you simply open your mind to answer, Do I really want to allow my anger to grow and eat me from inside out?3. Helping Your NeighborsWhen a friend seems to be suffering from a state of depression(沮喪) , its quite

58、 easy to help him or her out of the trouble. The best attitude to have in this situation is to make him or her understand that he or she is not alone.If you come to save a friend in need, youll feel a lot more at peace with yourself. You will feel highspirited by knowing that someone is looking at l

59、ife on the brighter side thanks to your kind words.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填人題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1Whats the wriyers purpose in mentioning what Jules Renard said?ATo please the readers.BTo encourage the readers.CTo lead in the topic of the passage.DTo support the topic of the passage.2The best title for the passage is “

60、 ”AAcceping Yourself BForgiving Others.CHelping Your Neighbors DKeys to Happiness3We are advised toAchange our lifestyle Bappreciate ourselvesCmake more friliends Dlearn from others4According to the passage, a happy person is most probablyAa kind helper Ba big dreamerCan good learner Da rich giver5W