2023屆河北省唐山市灤州市重點達(dá)標(biāo)名校畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試模擬卷英語卷（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、What are you going to do after a college?Id like to _ a company of my own.Alift upBset upClook upDpick up2、-I wonder what makes you a successful manager.-I _ as a waiter

2、 for five years and it makes a lot of contributions to my todays work.AserveBhave servedCwas servingDserved3、 Will your father have a picnic with us this Saturday?He would love to, but he has to work_.Aon weekendsBon weekdaysCin the daytime4、- Do you like watching Luneng Team play soccer?- Yes, _ gr

3、eat players they are!AHow B What C What an D How a5、You cant predict everything. Often things dont as you expect.Arun outBbreak outCwork outDput out6、 Do you know our new manager? Yes. He _ to be a friend of my brothers.Aturns upBturns onCturns offDturns out7、I am very interested in this maths probl

4、em. Can you show me_?Awhat to work it outBwhat to work out itChow to work it outDhow to work out it8、- What smells terrible, Tom?- Sorry. Ill my socks and wash them at once.Atake away Bput away Cthrow away Dkeep away9、A smile costs _, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.AnothingBsometh

5、ingCanythingDeverything10、- He may be in the classroom ,I think.- No, he _ be in the classroom ,I saw him go home just now.AneedntBmustntCcantDshouldnt. 完形填空11、完型填空 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各個小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。It is a fine Sunday. Jenny and her mother are on the _ . They want to go to_ . There are ma

6、ny children on it. Their parents are telling stories to _ . An old man gets _ the bus. He has no seat(座位) to sit in. Jenny asks him to sit in her seat. The old man _ Jenny. There are two foreigners（外國人）on the bus. They want to go to the Great Wall, too. But they _ speak Chinese. Jenny talks to them

7、in English. She tells them Beijing is a big city_ a long history. And the Palace Museum is very famous, too. She tells stories_ the Palace Museum. At the same time they learn about a lot of Chinese culture (文化) from Jenny. They think the stories are _ and they want to visit other places of interest

8、in China soon. Can their dream _ ? Of course.1A train B bus C plane D car2A hutong B Tiananmen Square C the Great Wal D Wangfujin3A them B they C me D him4A up B on C dressed D in5A says B talks C shows D thanks6A can B cant C must D need to7A at B in C with D has8A to B about C or D with9A boring B

9、 relaxed C afraid D interesting10A think of B come on C come true D get to. 語法填空12、用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使語篇意思完整，必要時請用否定式。Did you know that tea, the 1(popular) drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5000 years ago. It is said that a Ch

10、inese ruler called Shen Nong was the first 2 (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong 3 (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and s

11、o, one of the worlds favorite 4(drink) was invented. A few5 (thousand) years later, Lu Yu, the saint of tea, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also 6 (discuss) where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of wa

12、ter were used. It is believed that tea 7 (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea 8(appear) until around 1610, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to 9(west) countries took place in the 19th century. This helped t

13、o spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the 10(natural) of tea. 閱讀理解A13、Twenty years ago my company sent me back to school for further education. S

14、o I went back to school three years after graduating from college.I was a little bit nervous, so I tried to prepare myself the best I could. I bought all my textbooks before the classes started. Then I went to the school the week before and found exactly where my classroom was. I packed my bag full

15、of books and left early on the morning of the class to be sure that I got there on time.We all crowded into the classroom and the professor introduced himself to the class. He wrote his contact information on the blackboard and told us to write it down. I was just opening up my bag to get out a note

16、book when I realized that I didnt have one. I searched through my bag for a piece of paper, but I had none.I asked the student seated at the desk next to me, “Excuse me, could I borrow a piece of paper, please?” He looked at me a little strangely, but gave me several pieces. I was so embarrassed. He

17、re I was on my first day of class and I had not even brought any paper with me. I opened my bag again to get out a pen to write down the teachers contact information. No pen. I got the attention of the student next to me again. “Excuse me, could I borrow a pen, please?”1When did the writer graduate

18、from college?AIn 1995. BIn 1989. CIn 2006. DIn 2009.2What is the right order for the following events?The professor introduced himself to the class. I borrowed a piece of paper from my classmate.I found exactly where my classroom was.I bought all my textbooks.A B C DB14、SAFETY RULES ON THE MTR TRAIN

19、SAt the station：Be patient.Line up on the platform（站臺）and wait for the train.Be polite.Let passengers get off first.Do not rush onto the train.It is dangerous.When you hear abeepsound，do not get on the train.The door is closing.Wait for another train.On the train：Do not eat or drink on the train.It

20、makes the train dirty.Do not run on the train.Give up your seat to old men or women，the disabled or women carrying babies1The text is mainly about how to_.Abe a careful driverBbuy MTR ticketsCbe a good passengerDkeep safe at home2People who will get on the train should_.Await in lineBopen the doorCa

21、sk for helpDleave the seats3When you hear a “beep” sound, _ .Aclose the doorBrush onto the trainCget off the train at onceDstop and wait for the next train4Which picture shows the good behavior on the train according to the text?ABCD5The text is probably a_.AreportBnoticeCdiaryDpoemC15、Most students

22、 in China have their own school rules. So do the schools in other countries.Japan: Most schools demand(要求) that students wear uniforms, such as sports suits or skirts. They also demand that girls white socks be folded in a certain way and boys heads be shaved(剃)Other Japanese schools tell students t

23、hat they may not date, go to movies, leave home after sunset or play video games without permission from school.USA: For safety at home USA schools, students must have a pair of indoor shoes to change into at school every day. This makes sure students wont fall over on the slippery floors and keeps

24、the schools clean. Gum chewing is not allowed in many USA school buildings, as it is difficult to clean up. And if students chew gum in class, they may not focus on study.UK: Strange hairstyles are not allowed in some British schools. But they might allow students to wear certain hairstyles during t

25、he World Cup years. Two students had a special design shaved into their hair during 2002 World Cup. But they were not accepted by their school after that because the school said the rules changed since then.1（小題1）Many Japanese students have to follow the following rules EXCEPT .Awear uniform Bboys h

26、eads should be shavedCwear indoor shoes at school Dcant leave home after sunset2（小題2）Gum chewing is not allowed in many USA schools may because .Ait is difficult to clean up Bmake students study carefullyCit costs students too much money Dit wastes teachers time3（小題3）British students could have a sp

27、ecial hairstyle .Aduring Olympic Games Bin the year 2007Conly during the World Cup Dafter the school rules changed4（小題4）The meaning of the focus on is .A從事于 B繼續(xù) C專心于 D放棄5（小題5）The passage wants to tell us .ADifferent countries have the same rules for the studentsBWe must follow all the rules aboveCSt

28、udents in different countries have to follow different rulesDMost schools in China have different school ruleD16、Camilla Chomp was a strange little girl. She liked to spend her time alone eating chocolate. Her parents were worried, so they took all the chocolate away.Camilla left her house to look f

29、or some chocolate. She found a small house full of bottles. Among the bottles, a blue bottle caught Camillas eyes. It was full of chocolate. In the bottle there was also a card with the words “Change tears(眼淚) into chocolate.”Camilla was very excited. She ran out of the house with the bottle to look

30、 for someone crying. First, she met a little boy crying hard and collected his tears. The tears were quickly changed into chocolate. While Camilla was collecting the tears, she comforted the boy. Finally, the boy stopped crying and they had a good time together. Later, Camilla met a woman and an old

31、 man crying. The woman had broken some bowls. And the old mans dog had just died. Camilla collected their tears and made them happy again. Soon, Camilla knew that making people happy was much more important than finding chocolate. So she stopped collecting tears and began to help sad people. As a re

32、sult, she had many friends and had a happy life.1Camilla liked to _.Aeat chocolate Bread booksCcollect coins Deat fruit2Camillas parents took away all the chocolate because they were _.Ahappy BangryCworried Dhungry3What caught Camillas eyes?AA nice card. BA black dog.CA red cup. DA blue bottle.4The

33、old man was crying because _.Ahe had broken some bottlesBHe couldnt find his way home.Che couldnt find his daughterDhis dog had just died5How many people did Camilla help before she stopped collecting tears?AOne. BTwo.CThree. DFour.E17、Two men from different worlds a BuzzFeed editor(編輯) from New Yor

34、k and a man in southern China known as “Orange Brother” have been friends after social media(媒體) helped them know each other over a stolen iPhone.The story of a guy named Matt in New York City who had his iPhone stolen last year has become famous on Chinese social media. Matt said his phone was stol

35、en from a bar in the East Village last February. He bought a new phone and carried on with his life. It wasnt until this January, however, that he was going through his photo stream and noticed tons of photos that werent his, including several pictures of an unknown man posing next to an orange tree

36、. More photos of food menus, fireworks and something strange kept appearing in his photo stream in the following days.Matt later learned that his phone, stolen almost a year ago, had ended up in China and that the new owner was still logged(登陸) into his iCloud account(賬戶).After Matt wrote about the

37、cross-seas connection on BuzzFeed, a web user translated it and posted it to Weibo. He started getting tons of attention from people in China about the story. They thought it was romantic like a fairy tale and perfect for the spirit of the Spring Festival.In typical Chinese netizen(網(wǎng)民)-fashion, they

38、 were able to track down the information of “Orange Brother”. He lived in Meizhou, Guangdong province. Web users loved this, and urged Matt to come to China and connect with his “l(fā)ong-lost brother”.Orange brother made the first move. “Matt, I welcome you to come to Meizhou and try some local food,”

39、he said on Weibo, Chinas micro blogging platform. That post was “l(fā)iked” over 12,000 times. Matt quickly accepted. Matt began learning Chinese, while Brother Orange posted videos of himself learning English. But when they finally met, the smiles and hugs said it all.1In this passage, we cannot know _

40、.Awho stole Matts iPhone. Bhow Matt knew Orange BrotherCwhat Matts job is Dwhere Orange Brother comes from2Matt learned some information about his stolen iphone when_.Ahe went through the magazineBthe new owner logged to his iCloud accountCOrange Brother connected with himDOrange Brother used the st

41、olen iphone to call him3Which of the following is TRUE?AMatt himself translated his story into Chinese and posted it to Weibo.BOrange Brother urged Chinese netizens to look for the owner of the iPhone.COrange Brother is the new owner of the iPhone that used to belong to Matt.DThey didnt meet each ot

42、her until last February.4The article probably comes from _.AA music magazine Ba guide bookCwebsite news Da history textbookF18、Some people believe that classes, teachers and school buildings will no longer be necessary in the near future because of the Internet and other new technology. Perhaps this

43、 will be true one day, but if the world has no schools, I cant imagine how our society will be. In fact, we should learn how to use new technology to make schools better. We should invent a new kind of school connected to libraries, museums, science centers, labs and even companies. Technological co

44、mpanies should create learning programs for schools. Scientists could give talks through the Internet. TV networks and local stations could develop programs about things students are studying in school. Labs could set up websites to show new technology, so students could see it on the Internet.Is th

45、is a dream? No. There have been many cities where this is beginning to happen. Here the whole city is connected to the Internet, and learning can take place at home, at school, and in the office. Businessesprovide programs for the schools and the society. The schools provide computer labs for people

46、 without their own computers at home. Because everyone can go on the Internet, older people use it as much as younger ones, and everyone can visit faraway libraries and museums as easily as nearby ones. How will this new thing of school change the usual way of learning? It is a little early to be su

47、re, but it is very exciting to think about it. Technology will change the way we learn; schools will change as well; and we will learn something from the Internet.1Who thinks that students wont have to go to school?AEveryone.BThe writer.CSome people.DThe teachers.2What does “a new kind of school” me

48、an in the passage?AA school with many new computers.BA school with many new students.CA school with many new teachers.DA school connected to the Internet.3What the writer thinks is that_.Aschools are still necessaryBmore schools should be builtCthere should be fewer schoolsDmore computers are needed in schools4Why do people think lea