2023屆湖南省株洲市高考仿真模擬英語試卷含解析

1、2023屆高考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回

2、。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1 We would appreciate it if you could stay for lunch. Sorry, I . I have another appointment.AwontBshantCcantDmustnt2- Dad, have you seen my Christmas card?- _ you painted last night? Im afraid I havent seen _.AOne ; oneBThe one ; itCOne ; itDThe one ; that3We Chinese are d

3、rinking _ milk per person today as we did in 1995.Amore than twiceBtwice as muchCtwice as many asDtwice as much as4The real reason why prices _ , and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.AwereBwill beChave beenDhad been5Good news! We didnt s

4、pend we had expected.Aas half much money asBmuch money as half asCas much money as halfDhalf as much money as6Having pictures to color will keep children _for hours.AamusedBamusingCamuseDto amuse7Its impossible for all the people to get jobs because _of them is not fit for them.Aevery oneBallCnot al

5、lDnone8The two brothers look so much alike that it is difficult to _.Atell them fromBtell from themCtell apart themDtell them apart9The car accident happened _ his car was out of order _ I cant drive.Anot that; but thatBnot only; but alsoCnot because; but becauseDnot because; but as10Most of us try

6、to discover we think is the most moving love story in our company.AwhichBthatCwhatDwho11- She will finish the project within three days! - _! I could do it in three hours. AYou are right BIm stuck COh, come on DDont mention it12Many artifacts _ for the first time in the National Museum at present.Aw

7、ere exhibited Bwere being exhibitedCare being exhibited Dare exhibited13What do you think of the movie last night?When I got there it _, so I only watched the end.AfinishedBhad finishedCwas finishingDhas finished14These new books are a very welcome _ to the school library.AadditionBarrivalCattitudeD

8、audience15The TV station will be _ the game live on Saturday afternoon, and we cant miss it.AcoveringBimprovingChandlingDcanceling16 Which driver was to blame?- Why, _! It was the childs fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came out between two parked cars.AbothBeachCeitherDneither17What does Nickys

9、 job involve as a public relations director?_ quite a lot of time with other people.ASpending BHaving spentCTo spend DTo have spent18 Why do you look very upset? The electricity was cut off suddenly and my essay _ unfinished since.Awas leftBhas leftChad been leftDhas been left19When was _ you last m

10、et Jennifer? I havent seen her for ages. Ait that Bit Cit what Dwhat20I quickly lowered myself, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so that he wouldnt feel _.AchallengedBchallengingCto be challengedDhaving challenged第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分） Shellhar

11、bour City Library provides a range of Library Special Needs Services for people who are unable to access our library service in the usual way. As long as you live in Shellharbour City, well provide a full range of library services and resources including:Large printed and ordinary printed booksTalki

12、ng books on tape and CDDVDs and music CDsMagazinesReference and information requestsYou will be asked to complete a “Statement of Need” application form which must be signed by a medical professional.Home delivery serviceLet us know what you like to read and we will choose the resources for you. Our

13、 staff will deliver the resources to your home for free. We also provide a service where we can choose the resources for you or someone instead of you choosing the things from the library. You can also choose the resources you need personally.Talking books and captioned videosThe library can provide

14、 talking books for people w ho are unable to use printed books because of eye diseases. You dont have to miss out on reading any more when you can borrow talking books from the library. If you have limited hearing which prevents you from enjoying movies, we can provide captioned videos for you at no

15、 charge.Language besides EnglishWe can provide books in a range of languages besides English. If possible, we will request these items from the State Library of NSW. Australia.How to joinContact the Library Special Needs Coordinator to register or discuss if you are eligible (合適的) for any of the ser

16、vices we provide9 am to 5 pm on Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday. Call 4297-2522 for more information.1、Library Special Needs Services are provided for .Athose who are fond of readingBonly those who have walking disabilitiesCpeople living in Shellharbour City with an illness or disabilityDthose who c

17、ant get medical help in Shellharbour City2、If people with eye diseases want to learn about history, they can choose .Atalking booksBcaptioned videosCmagazinesDlarge printed books3、What can we learn from the passage?AFew entertaining resources are offered here.BBooks with different languages are avai

18、lable.Cpeople with limited hearing have to pay for captioned videos.Dpeople have to choose what they need by themselves.4、To get home delivery service, you must .Aonly choose printed booksBregister ahead of timeCpay the library ahead of timeDhave others choose the resources for you22（8分）Jeremy Baras

19、 remembers the first time he ever saw a pop-up restaurant. The 26-year-old entrepreneur was on vacation in England four years ago and had to look up at the London Eye Ferries wheel to see it. Hanging above him was a capsule(航天艙) full of diners who were served a new course each time a revolution was

20、made. “I thought that was the coolest thing ever”, he says. Baras, who founded PopUpR in 2012 to promote the idea of pop-up restaurants in the USA, has been studying them ever since.Pop-ups, which have been around since at least the early 2000s, are open anywhere from a few hours to several months,

21、but their defining feature is that they are temporary. They may be only a tiny part of the $709 billion U.S. restaurant industry, but pop-ups have gotten a boost in recent years as a lower-cost, lower-risk way for entrepreneurs to test the waters. Some restaurant owners see them as a way to renew in

22、terest in existing locations. And some struggling cities, like Oakland, California, have turned to them to help revitalize local economies impacted by the recession(衰退).The concept has been especially popular with up-and-coming chefs who want to test-drive as a menu concept without investing a fortu

23、ne in a permanent space. “Your cooks and chefs are really talented, but theyre stuck in the back of somebody elses kitchen cooking somebody elses menu,” says Zach Kupperman, chief businessman officer and co-founder of Dinner Lab.Chefs in Dinner Lab cook in the middle of space, give a brief introduct

24、ion about the menu and themselves and then bravely listen to diner feedback afterward. Pop-ups temporary nature also allows restaurateurs to charge a deposit to make sure the diners will show up.Of course, trends in the food industry come and go quickly, and there is no guarantee that diners wont ti

25、re of the concept. Some entrepreneurs have resorted to even weirder locations in a former limestone mine, say, or at the top of a crane to keep customers interested. “Its not quite part of the mainstream economy yet.” says Baras.1、What does the underlined part “a revolution was made” in Paragraph On

26、e possibly mean?AChefs designed creative dishes.BDiners tasted food in a new and creative way.CThe capsule containing diners made a circle.DGreat changes were made in the food industry.2、Perspective chefs are drawn to pop-ups due to the fact that _.Apop-ups are becoming increasingly popular with din

27、ers worldwideBthey have the desire to explore a safer way to make a livingCtheir investment in pop-ups will bring them a long-lasting fortuneDpop-ups provide a changeable test field for talented chefs creativity3、The writers purpose of writing the passenger is _.Ato appeal to people to dine out in p

28、op-up restaurantsBto give a brief introduction of pop-up restaurantsCto warn business owners of the appearance of pop-up restaurantsDto foresee the future of pop-up restaurants development23（8分） On a flight from Dallas, Texas, to Cincinnati, Ohio, to visit a friend in 2008, event planner Paige Chena

29、ult daydreamed about the grand birthday parties shed throw for her daughter one day. (Paige was five months pregnant at the time.) Then, flipping through a magazine, she saw a photo of an impoverished Haitian boy, skinny. “I thought, this kid has nothing,” Paige says.The image stayed with her, andsh

30、e resolved to do something to help. “I decided I would use my talents to throw birthday parties for homeless kids,” Paige says. For the next four years, Paige and her husband, Colin, took time out from parenthood to visit shelters to determine how best to pull off the parties.Finally, in January 201

31、2, Paige launched theBirthday Party Project, a nonprofit organization, and recruited friends and family to help decorate Dallass 75-occupant Family Gateway Shelter with balloons and streamers, celebrating the birthdays of 11 boys and girls, with 60 more homeless kids in attendance. “That first party

32、 was better than I could have ever imagined,” says Paige.Now Paige and her staff of three paid employees work with regional volunteers to plan monthly themed parties at 15 shelters across the country, some of which house abused or abandoned kids. Each child celebrating a birthday that month gets a$3

33、0 gift, a decorative place mat, and an individual cake or cupcake.One of Paiges favorite parts of each party is when the kids make a wish and blow out the candles. “They rarely get a chance to dream big,” says Paige.Her daughter, Lizzie, now seven, often helps out at the parties. Paige says, “The on

34、e thing Ive always wanted is for my kid to be generous.”1、What was it that made Paige want to help the homeless children?AA flight from Dallas to Ohio.BHer daughters birthday.CThe photo of a Haitian boy.DHer talent for throwing parties.2、What does the underlined word “impoverished” mean?AadorableBpo

35、orCtalentedDdead3、What can be learnt from the passage?AA total of 75 full-time workers are employed by Paige at present.BAfter unsuccessful attempts, Paige finally threw a wonderful party for the homeless kids.CKids can spend $30 to celebrate their birthday.DPaige commits herself to the cause of hel

36、ping the homeless kids.4、What kind of person do you think Paige is?ACaring and sensitive.BCompetent and loyal.CKind and perseverant.DResponsible and disciplined.24（8分） Cruz Genet, 11, and Anthony Skopick, 10, couldnt agree. Were the birds on the ice ducks or geese? There was only one way to find out

37、. So on a cold January evening, the two friends risked onto the frozen pond near their house in Frankfort, Illinois, to get a better look. First they threw a small stone to test it. Then they stepped on it. Believing the ice would hold their weight, Anthony took a few steps, then. He fell through th

38、e seemingly frozen ice.Cruz rushed to help his frightened friendthe pond “ate” him too. Gruz managed to lift himself out of the water and onto a more reliable part. He then carefully made his way to Anthony. But the ice didnt hold, and he fell in again. This time he couldnt get out. The boys quickly

39、 lost feeling in their arms and legs. Cruz was sure he was going to die.Anthonys older sister had seen the boys fall through the ice and started screaming for help. John Lavin, a neighbor driving nearby on his way to the grocery store, heard her. He quickly pulled over. Seeing the boys, he kicked of

40、f his shoes, and run into the freezing water. Lavin made his way to Cruz and Anthony and saved them back to land. They were taken to the hospital, where doctors discovered that their five-minute stay in the water had lowered their body temperature nearly ten degrees.Fortunately, the boys have fully

41、recovered, though they are still moved by their fearless neighbor. “Just to think,” says Gruz, “if he wasnt there, I could have died.”1、Why did Gruz and Anthony step on the ice?ATo go skating.BTo trap some birds.CTo settle a disagreement.DTo test the strength of the ice.2、How did Cruz feel when caug

42、ht in the water?AHopeless.BPuzzled.CShocked.DCalm.3、What basically saved the two boys lives?AScreaming of an older sister.BBetter care of doctors.Clowering of their body temperature.DBrave act of a neighbor.4、What is the best title for the text?ATwo Boys Falling in the WaterBA Heroic Man to the Resc

43、ueCDuck or Geese, It Is a QuestionDCuriosity Kills the Cat25（10分）China Import and Export Fair, also known as the Canton Fair, is held in Guangzhou every spring and autumn. The Fair is a comprehensive one with the longest history, the highest level, the largest scale, the most complete exhibit variet

44、y, the broadest distribution of overseas buyers and the greatest business turnover in China.Canton Fair attracts more than 24,000 Chinas best foreign trade companies with good credibility and sound financial capabilities, and 500 overseas companies to participate in the Fair.Canton Fair is a platfor

45、m for import and export mainly, with various and flexible patterns of trade. Besides traditional way of negotiating against samples, the Fair holds Canton Fair Online. Various types of business activities such as economic and technical co-operations and exchanges, goods inspection, insurance, transp

46、ortation, advertising and consultation are also carried out in flexible ways. Business people from all over the world are gathering in Guangzhou, exchanging business information and developing friendship.Events Schedule of the 115th Session of Canton FairTime: May 1st 14:00-16:00Place: No. 8 Meeting

47、 Room, B Floor, Area BEvent: Training Seminar of Overseas MarketingTheme: Market Segmentation And Channel BuildingDetails: Cloris, Project Facilitator, Trade for Sustainable Development of International Trade Centre (1TC)Time: May 2nd 14:00-16:30Place: No. 8 Meeting Room, B Floor, Area BEvent: Fashi

48、on and Trend ForumTheme: The “must have” fashion trends for Mens and Womens wear for Spring/Summer 2015Details: Michael Leow, Sales and Market Director of Fashion Snoops (Asia Pacific)1、The Canton Fair is organized in Guangzhou _.Aevery two years Bevery seasonCtwice a year Donce a year2、If you want

49、to visit the clothing show, you can be there _.Aon May 2nd 14:00-16:30 Bon May 1st 14:00-16:00Con May 1st 8:00-16:30 Don May 2nd 10:00-16:003、What is the main purpose of the text?ATo present overseas investment.BTo introduce the Canton Fair.CTo report the trade achievements.DTo attract the best fore

50、ign trade companies.第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分） A 16-year-old in foster care has finally found a home. His adoption caseworker (社會(huì)工作者) who has known him since he was 7, will become his adoptive mother this month.In October 2013, Davion Only sp

51、oke in front of a church congregation (會(huì)眾）in St. Petersburg, Florida, and made an 1 for adoption. He had recently learned that his 2 mother, whod been in jail since Only was born, had died. He had spent years bouncing between foster homes. “My name is Davion and Ive been in foster care since I was b

52、orn, he said. I know God hasnt given up on me, so Im not giving up either.The 3 plea (懇求）went viral, and Onlys foster agency 4 calls from more than 10,000 people, according to the Tampa Bay Times. Only 5 traveling to Ohio to live with a ministers family. But after Only got into a physical 6 with one

53、 of his older would-be siblings (兄弟姐妹),the minister and his wife changed their minds.Back in Florida, Only passed through four different 7 homes over the next year, until he called Connie Going, his adoption caseworker, to make a special 8 .Only had known Going for nearly ten years, and had asked ev

54、ery year if she would adopt him but she always 49. I always believed there was a better family than us out there,” Going tells Yahoo Parenting. He 9 so much in this world.”But this past July, when Only called and asked again if she might adopt him, Going says something felt 10 . In adoption there is

55、 a claiming moment, when you know someone is your child. When he called me to ask, in that moment, I just knew,” she says. When he asked me, my heart felt this 11 and I just knew he was my son.”So Going 12 invited Only to start spending time 13 the rest of her family the other four children who she

56、also adopted out of foster care. 14 , Going managed to rent a bigger home, got a lawyer, and started adoption 15 .Only will officially join Goings family on April 2, when the adoption 16 . Today, I am feeling blessed and honored by being chosen to be the parent to all my children, she says. I work e

57、very day on being the best parent I can to them, to be patient and creative so that I can 17 all their needs.”A spokesperson for Eckerd, Onlys foster agency, told the Tampa Bay Times they were 18 with the new development.” We are truly thrilled that Davion has been united with his forever family.”Wh

58、ile Going is waiting for the newest 19 to her family to become official in the eyes of the law, she says Only is already her child. I want him to know he is 20 loved for who he is, the way he is, she says.” The changes he chooses to make in his life, and the choices, are his to make. As a family we

59、will be there through it all, the good and the bad for our lifetime. He is home.”1、AapologyBcompensationCappealDcall2、AbiologicalBbotanicCadoptiveDadaptive3、AdelightingBsatisfyingCannoyingDheartbreaking4、AreceivedBacceptedCmadeDanswered5、AavoidedBstartedCgave upDended up6、AquarrelBexperimentCexamina

60、tionDfight7、ApermanentBfull-timeCrichDtemporary8、AquestionBrequestCorderDresolution9、AdeterminedBhesitatedCinvolvedDdevoted10、AdeclaresBdevelopsCdiscoversDdeserves11、AdifferentBthe sameCsurprisingDdisappointing12、AforceBcourageCacheDenergy13、AonBwithCinDto14、AParticularlyBConstantlyCPreviouslyDEvent