2020年山東新高考英語模擬猜題專項匯編(6)七選五

1、七選五1、閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余 選項。If you are thinking about redecorating the home, you are probably searching about interior（ 室內(nèi) 的）decoration ideas. Redecorating presents a great chance to reflect your personality by displaying your style and interests. It will be easy to redecorate th

2、e home if money is not a restriction.Here are some tips on how to do so.Search some magazines. You can get dozens of home interior decoration ideas from countless magazines and TV programs. Some programs tend to show less costly interior decoration ideas.It s a good way of comparing different styles

3、. Here you can make distinction between broad styles, country, contemporary, etc.Fond of primitive style. If you are fond of primitive or traditional style, warmer colors are the best for the room. These colors go with all kinds of cloth of old style and wooden furniture. .Modern style. If you like

4、modern styles, use brighter colors instead of white and off white. Home decoration of these styles includes minimum disorder and a lot of free space and light. Leather furniture matches the room: white or black with contrasting throw cushion（ 靠墊）per seating place.This often occurs anyway, especially

5、 if the people give you furniture or you inherit（ 承）the same. If you wish to combine different pieces of furniture from different styles, you need to bridge a gap between them. This Call be done easily with materials like throw pillows, wall hangings and carpets.A white one on a black sofa suits her

6、e.There is nothing wrong in mixing two styles.Another effective and affordable option is by surfing the internet.The combinations and possibilities in the first decoration are endless.Autumn colors go well to produce warm, friendly and pleasant atmosphere.Nevertheless, the question for most is how t

7、o redecorate the home within limited budget.The walls tend to have one or two pieces of wall art rather than 6 to 10 of the older time.2、閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余 選項。Living abroad will make you a different person and it will change you forever in a good way. I lived abroad for more tha

8、n four years.Here are the most important four reasons why you should study abroad and make the most of your stay abroad.Improve your job chances.HR managers value international experience highly, as candidates with experiences of studying abroad are considered to be adaptable, independent, problem-s

9、olving and open.Getting out of your home is certainly not easy, but it will help you grow. Go out there and experience the world. See it as an adventure that you will tell your grandkids about.Sometimes you have to push yourself and then you will be rewarded with this awesome feeling of accomplishme

10、nt.Create a memory of a lifetime. Spending time abroad will be an adventure and those memories will last for a lifetime. I know a lot of people that once lived abroad and none of them regrets the time they spent abroad. Yes, there will be difficult times. W hen you don t understand the people around

11、 you, everything is foreign and nothing makes sense. Everyday tasks seem like a major problem.Become independent. Living in a foreign country all by yourself will surely make you independent. You are forc ed to make decisions by yourself as you don t have others boy (orchoices.Show them that they we

12、re all so wrong about your being a mama girl)! It will feel great!Get away from home.Improve your language skills.It was and still is the biggest adventure in my life.Show yourself, your parents and friends that you can do it.Different cultures have different values, traditions and customs.But I can

13、 tell you from my experience that it is definitely worth it.Experience abroad will give you an advantage over other applicants in the job market.3、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選 項。The idea that I would be rewarded if I worked hard enough was deeply rooted in me. So I spent long hours in the

14、 lab, steadily filled pages in my notebook, and was praised for my hard work. When my experiments didn t produce the exciting results they were expected to, I thought I just needed to work more. I didn t know what to do.It was late in the evening. One other person was still in the lab: A postdoc（ 博士

15、后）,who noticed my situation, came over and gently asked how I was doing. I told him about my struggles with the experiment and that I felt like a failure. After we talked through the experiment, the postdoc said, “I think it s time to go home and get some sleep. He added with a smile,break is also h

16、ard work, you know?Those comments planted the seed of a new approach: novel ideas do not come from a mind constantly under pressure. My best ideas andalahost alwiaysenlme after I allow mymind to relax whether that s playing video games with my brother, cooking a nice dinner, or going on long hikes w

17、ith my wife. .Today, a decade after that eye-opening evening in the lab, I try to pass this mindset on to my own students. Not too long ago, in the lab one night, I walked by one of my students. I gently asked how she was doing. With a defeated look, she responded that the plan for the experiment re

18、fused to work, again, despite many attempts. I couldn help but see m ystelf all those years ago.I asked her why we do what we do. Often it comes down to pursuing curiosity and passion.How can we foster that spirit? Work-life balance is not a harmful thing to excellent research, or an optional bonus,

19、 but a fundamental part of it.So I worked even harder, ignoring the result.Part of working smarter, I realized, can be taking a break.The answer does not include working ourselves to exhaustion.By striking a balance between working hard and getting some sleep.I didn t tell him that I was also wonder

20、ing what was wrong with me.Yet here I was, working harder than ever but not getting anywhere.We talked for a while about academic life and what it means to be a researcher.4、閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余 選項。Need a Homework Helper?Travelling with friends can be an absolutely amazing experie

21、nce where you could make lifelong memories or it could end up ruining your friendship. Here are some rules you should follow to make sure your next trip with friends goes as smoothly as possible.Sure, you and your friends probably have some similar interests, but that s not alwaysthe case. In an eff

22、ort to keep everyone happy, go over travel plans and expectations ahead of time. Have each person categorize activities or sights into -see wanustt) see and wouldgo if we have time ” . Plan accordingly and make sure everyone can see some of their top attractions.Communicate and respect each other. E

23、veryone has personal preferences when travelling fromgetting the bed closest to the bathroom or sitting in the airplane s window seat. But sometimethings don t go as you like. In this case, share your requirements directly with your travel companions.Have a conversation when problems arise, for comm

24、unication is the key.Don t disappear. When travelling with a group or even just one other personyou may want some alone time. That s completely fine, but make sure your friends know where you are and have a way of contacting you.Get off your phone. Of course, your friends will understand if you need

25、 to take a call from a family member, or in the event of a work emergency, but other than that, try to stay off your phone.After all, the appeal of this type of trip is to spend time with friends. Just enjoy it!Give each other some space.Include at least one activity for everyone.And remember that c

26、onsideration and respect go a long way.At the same time, listen to their concerns and be respectful of them.Don t respd to non-urgent work contact or send messages frequently.It s especially true of travelling in foreign countries or unfamiliar places.So its important to make sure you and your frien

27、d(s) are on the same page.5、閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余 選項。helper?As a parent, you want your kids to do their very best in school. You already know plenty ofsleep, healthy food and some school supplies are necessary. Here are some tips from educators and professionals for helping your chi

28、ldren with itboth at homeand on school campus.Keep it ordered.Organization is the key to success, because it can maximize efficiency. For example, they could use a scheduling application like Asana or Trello to manage projects with arranged dates, or they might stick to an old-fashioned pen and a pa

29、per planner. See what works best for them and go from there.Break projects down.Teach them to break larger projects down into smaller pieces. Often people get frightened by the difficulty of tasks without understanding that the large task is actually just made up of smaller ones. Another solution is

30、 to use a project proposal to help keep them organized and on track with homework and projects.One mistake students usually make is postponing unpleasant work and deliberately looking for distraction （使人分心的事） .Teach your children that the workload isn going to get smaller if they wait longer, and ,

31、as a result, it will only become larger and seem more difficult to get started.Get help online.There are a growing number of online references and homework resources. Not only will your children be better prepared for class the next day, but theyrn a valuable le ssonlso leaabout how to research and

32、find information online. Focus on homework.Avoid delaying tasks.Online applications are becoming more and more popular.Many children get stressed out when they have big assignments due.Have your kids keep ahead of their homework with an organized system.From them you can also find ideas for educatio

33、nal activities you can do with your children.However, what else do children need to be successful without a professional homework6、閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余 選項。The first year of college is vital for setting students up for success, laying a strong foundation for the rest of college and

34、beyond. Research shows that if you finish your first year and sign up for the second, you re far more likely to gethat degree. Here s what the experts recommend.Go to college on purpose. It means spending as long as four years and taking up a large amount of your family s income. Simply going becaus

35、e everyone told you soputs you more at risk of having just some college and no degree. Dont just go to college because your school counselor or your parents told you to go, “ says Yolanda Watson Spiva, who runs the non-profit organization Complete College America. Make a connection with a staff memb

36、er. You can lean on any college staff member connected with the college to learn the ropes of the institution. Research has shown that having one strong connection with staff members can make you feel engaged （參與）and supported throughout college. They can also result in strategic career advice and n

37、etworking opportunities. Start with your classes work on assignments together or form a study group. Join clubs and organizationslet the organizational framework of those meetingsease the awkwardness of scheduling the first friend date. Don t beat yourself up if it doesnhappen right away. Keep reach

38、ing out. If someone else says hi, respond!Going to college takes time and money.So how do you get through the first year?Find a group of friends who support you.Pick your classes wisely and map out your path.You actually go to college because you have an agenda.You can also ask them about things unr

39、elated to the class.G. It can be an adviser, a financial aid officer, even a librarian.7、閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余 選項。Many people, including some successful men, wear the same clothing daily to focus their decision-making energy on more important things. Julia, an art teacher, is wearin

40、g the same dress for the first 100 days of school to create awareness of the environmental costs of fast fashion.Available online or from various shops, it allows everyone to adopt the latest fashion trends instantly. Though that sounds like a win-win for all , the rapid change in styles and the aff

41、ordable prices result in impulse（ 沖動） purchases, many of which are thrown away after being worn just once or twice. Julias idea for the M One Outfit （ 服裝）,100 Days began as a comment she made to her husband during the summer. Moreover, it would serve as a great lesson for her new students. Selecting

42、 a perfect outfit for the challenge was a little tricky. After some consideration, Julia settled on a plain dress. Though she has a backup dress, Julia plans to use it only if absolutely necessary. It has also inspired some of her colleagues and her husband to take up the challenge. Julia says the e

43、xperiment has forced her to rethink her attitude towards clothes. She values things more now - respecting the planet for her children and trying to value herself in a different way, as opposed to caring so much about what she looks like. Reuse, recycle, and, most importantly, reduce.Julia is also ti

44、red of making decisions on small things.The experiment has aroused curiosity of many students.Julias One Outfit, 100 Days challenge, however, has a selfless aim.Thanks to Julias idea, the whole school began to follow her challenge.She hopes more people will learn from her and apply the 3Rs to their

45、life.Over 21 billion pounds of cloth ends up being waste yearly in the US alone.Thinking further, she decided it would be a way to show her eco-friendly lifestyle.8、閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選 項。t going toMany companies, including McDonald s, are removing artificial colors from their foo

46、ds.Colors send important signals about food, and companies aren stop using them.CheeseCheck the packages of most cheeses, and there is likely an ingredient called annatto（胭脂紅） listed.The practice dates back to when cheesemakers in England removed the butterfat from milk to make butter. The leftover

47、milk was whiter, so cheesemakers added annatto to create a golden coloring.Egg YolksMany home cooks think darker egg yolks are fresher or more nutritious. But the color may be the result of coloring products in chicken feed. Darker yolks aren t necessarily healthier. The belief that they are healthi

48、er is likely rooted in the idea that yolks are darker when hens are fed a diet of fresh plants, which contain the pigments（色素）.SalmonBright pink flesh may signal freshness to shoppers eyeing salmon, which is why salmon may have been fed synthetic astaxanthin （蝦青素）.For example, at Costco, tickets of

49、farmed salmon are saying Color added through feed.People used to get all the coloring all over their fingers. We now kind of laugh at that, said Richard Matoian, director of a food trade association. Americans, therefore, apparently aren t entirely ready to say goodbye to the artificial colors in va

50、rious kinds, of food. Companies are expected to take new measures in response to customer demand.Without it, cheese would be off-white.But producers know the difference colors can make.It s easy to change yolk colors by simply varying hens diet.But dont expect your cheeseburgers to look much differe

51、nt.Yolk colors vary when chickens live in different climates as well.Producers are asked to declare on tickets if artificial colors were used.Some companies even offer various shades of pink to help judge flesh colors.答案以及解析1答案及解析:答案：.客觀填空 F.客觀填空 C.客觀填空 E.客觀填空 A.客觀填空B解析：.F.細節(jié)理解題 .根據(jù)前文 It will be eas

52、y to redecorate the home if money is not a restriction 如 果錢不是限制的話，重新裝修房子會很容易”.可知此處應(yīng)填然而，對大多數(shù)人來說，問題是如 何在有限的預算內(nèi)重新裝修房子 ”.故選F.C.細節(jié)理解題 .根據(jù)前文 Some programs tend to show less costly interior decoration ideas 有些 項目傾向于展示成本較低的室內(nèi)裝飾理念.可知此處應(yīng)填另一種有效且經(jīng)濟的選擇是上網(wǎng) .故選C.E.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)前文These colors go with all kinds of cloth

53、of old style and wooden furniture這些顏色與各種舊式布料和木制家具相配.可知此處應(yīng)填秋天的顏色很適合制造溫暖、友好和愉快的氣氛”.故選E.A.推理判斷題 .根據(jù)前文white or black with contrasting throw cushion（ 靠墊）per seating place 白色或黑色，每個座位處有對比鮮明的靠墊”.可知此處應(yīng)填黑色沙發(fā)上的白色沙發(fā)適合這里”.故選A.B.推理判斷題 .根據(jù)下文 This often occurs anyway, especially if the people give you furniture or

54、you inherit（繼承）the same這經(jīng)常發(fā)生，特別是如果人們給你家具或繼承（繼承）是一樣的”.可知此處應(yīng)填把兩種風格混在一起沒有錯”.故選B.2答案及解析：答案：.客觀填空C.客觀填空 G.客觀填空A.客觀填空 F.客觀填空D 解析:”可知，接下來應(yīng)該(1)根據(jù)上文 “I lived abroad for more than four years我在國外住了四年多。接著講出國留學的好處。因此,空格部分應(yīng)該是對自己國外留學經(jīng)歷的一個評價，因此C項“Itwas and still is the biggest adventure in my life. 符合題意。故選 C。(2)根據(jù)上

55、文“Improve your job chances提高你的工作機會?！笨芍?，國外留學經(jīng)歷有助于人們找 工作。故 G 項 a Experience abroad will give you an advantage over other applicants in the job market.與之相對應(yīng)。故選 G。(3)此空位于段首，是段落的主題句。因其他各段句首均為祈使句，因此，把答案鎖定在 A、B、Do 根據(jù) “Getting out of your home is certainly not easy, but it will help you grow. 可知，第三段 全段都在論述出

56、國留學雖不易，但能促進個人成長。因此空格處想表達的應(yīng)該是鼓勵別人離開家到國外留學，以鍛煉自己。故選 Ao(4)根據(jù) Spending time abroad will be an adventure and those memories will last for a lifetime. 以及 “Yes, there will be difficult times. When you dont understand the peo ple around you, everything is foreign and nothing makes sense. Everyday tasks seem

57、 like a major problem. 可知， 本段主要論述國外求學雖然不易，但能留下終生的回憶。主要還是強調(diào)留學的好處，故F項符合，前后形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選F。(5)根據(jù)上文 “You are forced to make decisions by yourself as you dont have other choices.以及 下文 Show them that they were all so wrong about your being a mamas boy (or girl)! It will feel great!可知，空格處應(yīng)該是講自己該如何做，前后呼應(yīng)。故選 D。3答

58、案及解析:答案：.客觀填空 F.客觀填空 E.客觀填空 B.客觀填空G.客觀填空C解析：.F.細節(jié)理解題 .根據(jù)前文 When my experiments didnt produce the exciting results they were expected to, I thought I just needed to work more.當我的實驗沒有產(chǎn)生預期的令人興奮的結(jié)果時，我想我只是需要彳更多的工作.可知此處應(yīng)填然而，我卻在這里，比以往任何時候都更加努力地工作，但卻一事無成”.故選F.E.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)前文I told him about my struggles with t

59、he experiment and that I felt like a failure.我告訴他我在實驗中遇到的困難，我覺得自己是個失敗者.可知此處應(yīng)填我沒有告訴他我也在想我到底怎么了”.故選E.B.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)前文My best ideas and aha moments almost always come after I allow my mind to relax-whether thats playing video games with my brother, cooking a nice dinner, or going on long hikes with my wife

60、 我最好的想法和啊哈時刻幾乎總是在我允許我的大腦放松 之后出現(xiàn)-無論是和我的兄弟玩電子游戲，做一頓豐盛的晚餐，還是和我的妻子去遠足”.可知此處應(yīng)填我意識到，聰明工作的一部分就是休息.故選B.G.推理判斷題.根據(jù)前文I couldnt help but see myself all those years ago多年前我就忍不住 想看看自己”.可知此處應(yīng)填我們聊了一會兒學術(shù)生活，以及成為一名研究人員意味著什么 . 故選G.C.推理判斷題 根據(jù)前文How can we foster that spirit?我們怎樣才能培養(yǎng)這種精神呢？”.可知此處應(yīng)填答案不包括工作到筋疲力盡”.故選C.4答案及解析