《能源化學(xué)》課程教學(xué)大綱

1、能源化學(xué)課程教學(xué)大綱課程編號(hào)：100096201課程名稱：能源化學(xué)高等教育層次：本科課程在培養(yǎng)方案中的地位：課程性質(zhì)：選修課對(duì)應(yīng)于新能源材料與器件專業(yè)，屬于：BZ專業(yè)課程基本模塊開(kāi)課學(xué)年及學(xué)期：本科三年級(jí)第1學(xué)期先修課程：b無(wú)機(jī)化學(xué)，有機(jī)化學(xué)課程總學(xué)時(shí)：32，總學(xué)分：2課程教學(xué)形式： 0普通課程教學(xué)目標(biāo)（給出知識(shí)能力素養(yǎng)各方面的的具體教學(xué)結(jié)果）（必填項(xiàng)）具體教學(xué)目標(biāo)如下：通過(guò)課程學(xué)習(xí)，使學(xué)生知悉能源化學(xué)的基本概念和基本理論，理解能源與化學(xué)之間的關(guān)系，了解解決能源問(wèn)題的方法、過(guò)程。通過(guò)課程學(xué)習(xí)，使學(xué)生能夠解決能源生產(chǎn)和使用過(guò)程中碰到的化學(xué)問(wèn)題，通過(guò)課程學(xué)習(xí)，使學(xué)生擁有用化學(xué)知識(shí)處理能源問(wèn)題的能力

2、，形成從化學(xué)的角度去思考解決能源問(wèn)題的行為習(xí)慣，建立起資源循環(huán)利用、開(kāi)發(fā)綠色新型能源的可持續(xù)發(fā)展觀念, 培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的化學(xué)資源創(chuàng)新研究能力。通過(guò)課程的學(xué)習(xí)，使學(xué)生能夠駕馭與煤炭、石油、天然氣、核能、氫能等一次能源和二次能源相關(guān)的化學(xué)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，具備對(duì)涉及能源的問(wèn)題進(jìn)行綜合分析的基本素養(yǎng)，從而滿足專業(yè)教育的基本要求。教學(xué)內(nèi)容、學(xué)時(shí)分配、與進(jìn)度安排教學(xué)內(nèi)容學(xué)時(shí)分配所支撐的課程教學(xué)目標(biāo)教學(xué)方法與策略（可結(jié)合教學(xué)形式描述）（選填）第一章 能源簡(jiǎn)介1.能源的分類與作用2.能源的儲(chǔ)量與消費(fèi)3.能源化學(xué)4.能源發(fā)展趨勢(shì)21課堂講授第二章 煤炭1.煤的形成2.煤的結(jié)構(gòu)及元素組成3.煤的綜合利用4.煤的燃燒5.煤碳的

3、液化6.煤的氣化7.煤的開(kāi)采與運(yùn)輸41,2,3,4課堂講授課堂討論 石油1.概述2.石油的成因和聚集3.石油的開(kāi)采4. 石油的組成5. 石油的煉制6.石油化工經(jīng)濟(jì)的支柱7.工業(yè)的血液流動(dòng)的烏金8.煤的燃燒我國(guó)的石油發(fā)展61,2,3,4課堂講授課堂討論第四章 天然氣1.概述2. 天然氣的開(kāi)采3. 天然氣化工4. 煤層氣的利用5. 天然氣適用技術(shù)6.中國(guó)天然氣市場(chǎng)展望7.天然氣水合物21世紀(jì)新能源41,2,3,4課堂講授課堂討論第五章 太陽(yáng)能1.概述2.太陽(yáng)能的光熱利用3.太陽(yáng)能的光電利用太陽(yáng)能電池4.太陽(yáng)能的光化學(xué)利用5.太陽(yáng)能空間電站6.太陽(yáng)能儲(chǔ)存與運(yùn)輸7.太陽(yáng)能在我國(guó)的應(yīng)用41,2,3,4課

4、堂講授課堂討論第六章 核能1.核能的發(fā)現(xiàn)與利用2.核裂變和核聚變3.核反應(yīng)堆4. 核能利用與環(huán)境5. 迅速發(fā)展的核電事業(yè)41,2,3,4課堂講授課堂討論第七章 氫能1氫能的特點(diǎn)2氫的制取3氫的存儲(chǔ)與運(yùn)輸4 氫的利用41,2,3,4課堂講授課堂討論生物質(zhì)能1.概述2.生物質(zhì)的利用3.生物質(zhì)發(fā)電4.“綠色燃油”作物41,2,3,4課堂講授課堂討論考核與成績(jī)?cè)u(píng)定： 本課程的考核與成績(jī)?cè)u(píng)定由三個(gè)部分組成，按百分制給出最終成績(jī)：考核方式：考試。成績(jī)?cè)u(píng)定：期末考試成績(jī)、平時(shí)作業(yè)、考勤情況，按百分制評(píng)定。考試成績(jī)占70%。平時(shí)成績(jī)占30%。教材，參考書(shū):選用教材：1 陳軍.能源化學(xué)M.北京：化學(xué)工業(yè)出版社，

5、2014.參考書(shū)：1 黃素逸, 杜一慶, 明延臻.新能源技術(shù)北京：中國(guó)電力出版社，2011.2 袁權(quán)等.能源化學(xué)進(jìn)展M.北京：化學(xué)工業(yè)出版社，2005.大綱說(shuō)明本課程是新能源材料與器件專業(yè)的一門(mén)專業(yè)教育選修課。是學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)于能源的化學(xué)問(wèn)題，以應(yīng)用常識(shí)性為主，目的是教導(dǎo)學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)化學(xué)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)與能源的關(guān)系。包含煤炭、石油、天然氣、核能、氫能等一次能源和二次能源相關(guān)的化學(xué)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)及其主要的利用技術(shù)。是一門(mén)專業(yè)教育基礎(chǔ)課，可為學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)后續(xù)課程及從事專業(yè)工作奠定初步的理論基礎(chǔ)。根據(jù)新能源材料與器件專業(yè)人才培養(yǎng)要求，本課程面向新能源材料與器件專業(yè)本科3年級(jí)學(xué)生進(jìn)行授課，以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生職業(yè)素質(zhì)和職業(yè)能力為主。 編寫(xiě)教

6、師簽名： 責(zé)任教授簽名： 開(kāi)課學(xué)院教學(xué)副院長(zhǎng)簽名： Energy ChemistryCourse code: 100096201Course name: Energy ChemistryLecture Hours: 32Laboratory Hours: 0Credits: 2Term(If necessary):Prerequisite(s): b Inorganic Chemistry, Organic ChemistryCourse Description:This course is an elective course of New Energy Materials and Devi

7、ces, which is the study of chemical problems associated with energy. This course is to let students know about the connection between basic chemistry knowledge and energy by applying the common sense mainly. Topics include basic chemistry knowledge and main applications of primary and secondary ener

8、gy sourses such as coal, oil, natural gas, nuclear energy and hydrogen energy. This course is a foundation course for future study and career in this field. Course Outcomes:After completing this course, a student should be able to:Develop the understanding of basic concept and theory of energy chemi

9、stry, the connection between chemistry and energy, and the method and process to tackle energy issues.Solve chemistry problems encountered in energy generation and applied process.Deal with energy issues using chemistry knowledge, develop the thinking pattern that tackle energy issues from a chemica

10、l perspective, build up the idea of sustainable development of recycling resources and developing new forms of green energy as well as develop innovative skills. Interpret and apply basic chemistry knowledge of primary and secondary energy such as coal, oil, natural gas, nuclear energy and hydrogen

11、energy and analyze problems referred to energy comprehensively. Course Content:Lectures and Lecture Hours: Introduction2 - categories and utilization of energy - storage and consumption of energy - energy chemistry -forecast of energy developmentCoals 2- formation of coals- structure and composition

12、 of coals- utilization of coals- combustion of coals- liquidation of coals- vaporization of colas- mining and transportation of coals.3. Oil 6 -introduction- mining of oil - composition of oil - refining of oil - petrochemical engineering-cornerstone of the economy - blood of industry-flowing black

13、gold - combustion of coal-development in oil industry in China 4. Natural gas 4 - introduction - extraction of natural gas - natural gas chemical engineering -utilization of coalbed methane (CBM) -appropriate technology of natural gas - forecast in natural gas industry of China - natural gas hydrate

14、 (NGH)-a new energy source in 21st century5. Solar power 4- introduction- solar power photo-thermal utilization- solar power photovoltaic utilization-solar cell- solar power photochemical utilization- space solar power plant- storage and transfer of solar power- application of solar power in China6.

15、 Nuclear energy 4- discovery and utilization of nuclear energy- nuclear fission and nuclear fusion- nuclear reactor- nuclear energy and environment- rapid development of nuclear power industry7. hydrogen energy 4- characteristics of hydrogen energy- extraction of hydrogen- storage and transportation of hydrogen- utilization of hydrogen8.Biomass energy 4- introduction- exploitation of biomass- biomass power- green fuelGrading: formative assessment (inclass quizzes, homework, attendance) 30%exam 70%Text & Reference Boo