廣東省深圳市寶安、羅湖、福田、龍華四區(qū)重點(diǎn)達(dá)標(biāo)名校2022-2023學(xué)年中考試題猜想英語(yǔ)試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Tony arrived _ Tianjin _ the evening of June 1.Ain, in Bin; on Cat; in Dat; on2、Its difficult for village children to cross the

2、river to school.I think a bridge _ over the river.Ashould be builtBwill buildCis builtDwas built3、Sally, this is _ time youve asked me about that matter. Whats wrong with you?AthreeBthe threeCthirdDthe third4、You wont succeed _ you work hardAifBbecauseCunlessDso that5、Hi, Bob! I cant find my story b

3、ook. Have you seen it?Sorry, I havent. Why not ask Jim? Perhaps hes seen it _.AanywhereBeverywhereCnowhereDsomewhere6、-Look! Whos _ boy talking with Jack over there?-Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _ honest boy.Aa; theBthe; anCthe; aDa; an7、Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will

4、 be a real product one day!Aturned on Bturned down Cturned into Dturned off8、I feel tired and sleepy.Why not _ for a while?Astop to restBstopping to restCstop restingDstopping resting9、- Excuse me, could you please tell me where I can find an ATM（自動(dòng)取款機(jī)）? - Sorry, I myself is a stranger here.ANo prob

5、lemBYoure rightCIt is my pleasureDThank you all the same10、- Cant I park my car free here?- You can, for four hours, _ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket.Athough Bif Cunless. 完形填空11、完形填空閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文完整、通順，并在答題卡上將該標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。These days computer games have be

6、come more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy _have changed into computer game houses in order to get more money. These places are always 1 In the computer game houses, people 2 a lot of money matching on the machines, its _ for one to beat a computer, but one

7、can do well after trying again and again. People want to 3 when they play computer games. The more they 4 , the more they want to win, and at last they even cant 5 without it. The result is that some people dont want to work and they play in computer game houses for hours and hours. For school boys,

8、 things are _.When school is over, they rush to the computer game houses near their schools.Some of them can get some money from their parents. Some of them are 6 enough to get the money, so they have to steal or rob(搶劫) others and become bad.Computer game addiction(上癮) is a 7 problem in our life. S

9、omething has to be done at once to stop it.1Astreets Bschools Ctowns Dcities2Acomfortable Bcrowded Cquiet Dclean3Atake Bspend Ccost Dpay4Apossible Beasy Clucky Dhard5Aread Blearn Cwin Ddownload6Alose Bstop Cwaste Dwatch7Acome Blost Cwin Dlive8Abetter Bbad Ceven worse Dnormal9Alucky Bunlucky Cunluck

10、Dunluckily10Ainteresting Bserious Ckind DWonderful. 語(yǔ)法填空12、IV.語(yǔ)法填空：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。 A group of students have helped their classmate Cheng Dongdong for seven years in Anhui. Cheng, 16, was unable to walk after he got a terrible 1 (ill) at the age of seven. “It was in Grade 2 that I int

11、roduced Dongdong s situation to the students. Then I asked 2 someone would like to help him,” said Wang Mi, the teacher of Chengs class. To Wangs surprise, many students raised their 3 (hand). And she chose eight boys 4(form) a special group to help Cheng. The group would take him to school5bring hi

12、m back every day, help him at lunch and play 6 him during the breaks. After several years, Xie Chenxu, Liu Wei and Liao Jiangtao of the group are still in7 same class with Cheng. Xie is responsible for 8(carry) Cheng in and out of the wheelchair (輪椅）as he is 9(strong) than others. Chengs parents too

13、k him to lots of hospitals. A Canadian doctor 10 (begin) treating him early this year and his situation started to become better. Lets wish him a very nice future. 閱讀理解A13、 Fast food chains (連鎖)，Americanstyle, are now on the increase all over the world. Most of these places work in a similar way. Th

14、ere is a long counter (柜臺(tái)）. Above the counter hangs a list (often with pictures) of the food and drink they sell, and behind the counter several people are working. You stand in front of the counter and order your meal. You receive what you order and take it on a tray to a table. You can find straws

15、 (吸管）in the straw machine and you have to push the bottom of the machine to get a straw. When youve finished your meal, you yourself throw away everything except the tray.Many fast-food places have drive-in facilities (設(shè)施).You order your meal in your car through a microphone and then drive round to

16、a special window to pay and pick your food up. In some places a waiter brings your meal out, and you sit and eat it in the car.1According to the passage, these fast food shops are usually quite .AsimilarBdifferentCcheapDexpensive2When you go to these fast food shops, what will you do?AUse knives and

17、 forks to eat the fast food.BGet a menu and write down the fast food.CCarry the fast food on the tray to the table.DSit at the table and wait for the fast food.3What is a “tray”?ASomething you can eat.BSomething you can drink.CSomething you throw away.DSomething you use for carrying things.4If you a

18、re driving your car, how can you order your fast food?AStop the car and go to the restaurant.BOrder a meal in the restaurant.CTake the food to the office.DGo to the drive-in facilities.5What does the writer want to tell us?AWhy fast food is popular.BWhere to buy fast food.CHow fast food chains work.

19、DHow to buy food.B14、 A teacher says music education in schools has kind of turned into amusement, Classroom lessons focus heavily on pop while understanding the classical （古典的）art form and its history should be paid attention to. A professor in music and music education at the University of NSW, Ro

20、bert Walker, argues that all students should study the works of Western classical composers such as Haydn and Tchaikovsky. Professor Walker says students are missing out on an important part of the culture heritage （遺產(chǎn)）because they fail to study classical music, as the little music that children lea

21、rn at school is mainly pop. The lack （缺乏）of music teaching is serious, especially in government schools where there are not enough specialist （專業(yè)的） music teachers. A national review in 2005 made 15 suggestions, but Professor Walker said it still failed to deal with the lack of classical music taught

22、 in schools. Im not against pop music, but its very simple, and not difficult either to play or to sing, Professor Walker says. But classical music is challenging and although it is part of Australias culture heritage, most children learn it only through Hollywood films. At least children ought to k

23、now whats happening in Western culture. Its part of culture heritage, he says. Asian students know more about Western classical music than most children in the West. Professor Walker has taught music and music teachers in Britain, Canada and Australia and is a former chief （首席的）examiner for the Inte

24、rnational Baccalaureate and a former chairman of the research committee of the International Society for Music Education. Professor Walker says no school curriculum （課程）in Australia lists a piece of music that children should study , such as the Mendelssohns. This lack of standard texts means that s

25、ome children can be brought up totally on Western classical music, others on Elvis Presley, or on any music the teacher wants to teach. The situation should be changed as soon as possible, he says.1Whats the problem in music education in Professor Walkers opinion?AChildren know nothing about their c

26、ulture heritage.BClassical music education isnt valued in schools.CPop music is simple and not difficult to play and sing.DAustralian schools need more specialist music teachers.2According to the passage, students should study classical music because it is _ .Apart of culture heritageBgood for their

27、 growing upCdifficult to play and singDpopular only in Asia3According to the passage, which one is different from the other three?AHaydn.BTchaikovsky.CMendelssohn.DElvis Presley.4Which of the following statements is NOT true about Professor Walker?AHe worries about the music education in schools.BHe

28、 thinks pop music teaching shouldnt be allowed.CHe is well known in Western classical music teaching.DHe has worked in Britain, Canada and Australia.5From the last paragraph, we can learn that _ .Amusic teachers should teach anything that they likeBmost children today are brought up by their music t

29、eachersCmusic teachers shouldnt teach the music of Elvis Presley at allDchildrens music education today depends on their teacher s tasteC15、 A day is made up of hundreds of small decisions. Ill wear this; Ill buy this; Ill have this for lunch; Ill go there at 3 oclock; Ill reply to this e-mail.For s

30、ome people, its not a big deal. For others, however, making decisions isnt easy. They agonize over what to do, changing their minds back and forth. and second guessing themselves even after the decision has been made.Emily was in the restaurant with her husband. After several minutes of reading the

31、menu , she said , Um , lets see. I dont know what to order. Maybe Ill have the burger; no wait, the pasta seems good. Or, maybe the soup and salad. Don, what are you ordering? OK; that sounds good ; Ill have that too. Don often gets annoyed (惱怒的) .He doesnt understand why she finds the simplest deci

32、sions so difficult. He sometimes makes decisions for the two of them. But Emily gets annoyed with him for being so controlling. But wed never decide anything if I left it up to you, he argues.Good decision-making is a skill that comes easily to some people, not so easily to others. Choices are confu

33、sing. Choices can make you anxious. They can cost you peace of mind, even after youve made the decision. The skill of good decision-making has become increasingly important. Why? Because we have a lot of choices, both with the simple and the serious things in life.Decisions force us to close the doo

34、r on other possibilities. Accept that you cant have it all. You cant order every delicious dish on the menu. And there will be paths not taken, things not experienced. Let the past be. Live in the present where what you do today will make a difference.Its often good to think through your decisions,

35、but dont overdo it. More thinking is not always better thinking. Too much research may lead to confusion. Sixth sense can help make decisions as good as careful study of endless data(數(shù)據(jù)) , sometimes even better.Some decisions dont work out as expected ; this doesnt mean that you made a bad one. You

36、decide to go on a cruise (油輪旅行) . You choose a large and beautiful ship. Everything should work out just right. Only you didnt count on a bug that spread through the ship, making you and your family sick for five clays. You felt terrible for making such a stupid decision. No. You did not make a stup

37、id decision. Its just that sometimes the unexpected happens.Try to make your decision. After all, its your special experience.1The words agonize over in Paragraph 2 probably mean .Athink about a difficult decision carefully and with lots of effortBstick to the big decision that you have madeClet go

38、of the decision that you have madeDfear to make decision out of uncertainty2The writer mentioned Emily and her husband in Paragraph 3 to .Acriticize Emilys husband for controllingBshow how annoying indecisiveness could beCintroduce how hard it was to decide what to eatDexplain the difficulty Emily h

39、ad when making a decision3What can we learn from the passage?AWe should think about all the possibilities before making a good decision.BNeither research nor data may help people with decision-making.CSometimes unexpected situation may waste a good decision.DPeople feel terrible when making decision

40、s.4Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?ADo you have difficulty making decisions?BAre you good at making a difficult decision?CCan you make a right decision easily or not?DWould you like to make decisions for others?D16、Running away is a serious problemThere are lots of run

41、away and homeless kids living in the streets around the worldWhy do kids want to run away from home?Some kids run away because they have problems with their familiesSome kids run away because theyre afraid to tell their parents the bad things that they did at school or in societySome kids run away b

42、ecause there is violence（暴力）in the familySome kids run away because their parents divorce（離婚）or marry againSome kids run away because they have problems at schoolWhat will you do if your friend wants to run away from home？If your friend is thinking about running away，tell him or her that it is diffi

43、cult to survive in the streetsTry to help your friend feel less aloneWhatever the problem is，there are other ways to solve itMaybe you cant think of the ways right now，but an adult will know how to help youYou should tell an adult that your friend plans to run away as soon as possibleBeing a real fr

44、iend doesnt mean keeping a secret that may hurt someoneAnd running away isnt a solution（解決方法）for either of youIt only makes more problems and danger1This passage tells us _ reasons about some kids running away.Athree Bfour Cfive2As a runaway kid, he has to live in _.Athe hotel Bothers house Cthe str

45、eets3If you dont know how to help a friend who plans to run away, you should _ at once.Afollow with him Btell an adult about it Ckeep the secret4What does the underlined word “solution” mean?A解決方法 B危險(xiǎn)事件 C安全常識(shí)5The passage mainly tells us _.Awhy some kids want to run awayBhow to help the kids who are

46、planning to run awayCrun away kids need helpE17、Youre in a department store and you see two fashionable young women, looking at a sweater. You listen to their conversation:“I cant believe ita Lorenzo Bertolla! They are hard to find. Its much cheaper than the one Sara bought in Rome.”They leave and y

47、ou go over to see this sweater. Youve never heard of Lorenzo Bertolla, but those girls looked really fashionable. They must know. So, you buy it. You never realize that those young women are employees of an advertising agency. They are actually paid to go from store to store, talking loudly about Lo

48、renzo Bertolla clothes.Every day we notice what people are wearing, drinking and eating. If the person looks cool, the product seems cool, too. This is the secret of undercover marketing (秘密行銷). Companies from Ford to Nike are starting to use it. It can reach people that dont pay attention to tradit

49、ional advertising. For example, consumers between the age of 18 and 34. They have a lot of money to spend, but they dont believe ads.So advertising agencies hire (雇傭) young actors to “perform” in bars and other places where young adults go. Some people might call this practice misleading, but the ma

50、rketing manager Jonathan Reseller calls it creative. “Look at traditional advertising. Its effectiveness is decreasing”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1Why do the two fashionable young women make the conversation in the store?ABecause they want to buy the clothes.BBecause they are the owners of the store.

51、CBecause they want to draw other customers attention.DBecause they are excited to find the clothes.2What is Lorenzo Bertolla?AThe name of a clothing store.BThe brand name of a sweater.CThe name of a fashionable girl.DThe name of an advertising agency.3The undercover marketing mainly aims at .Ateenag

52、ers Bthe oldCyoung adults Dyoung women4According to the passage, which sentence is wrong?AThe two fashionable young women are hired by an advertising agency.BSome companies begin to use the undercover marketing.CThe customers between 18 and 34 dont believe the ads.DThe undercover marketing is not as

53、 good as the traditional advertising.5Whats the passage mainly about?ALorenzo Bertolla clothes.BUndercover marketing.CTraditional advertising.DCompanies about Ford and Nike.F18、Welcome to Franklin Hotel. To make your stay enjoyable, we hope you will use our facilities（設(shè)施）to the full.Dining Room： You

54、 can have three meals in the dining room. (breakfast 8-9 a.m.； lunch 12-2：30 p.m.；dinner 7：30-9 p.m.)Room Service： You can dial 0 for Reception(接待處) to make a phone call while you are on bed. There are also pay telephones near the reception desk.Shop： You can buy presents, gifts and goods from 9 a.m. to 5：30 p.m. here.Laundry：We have a laundry in the building, and will wash and return your clothes within 24 hours.You can ask the room staff to