成都市高新區(qū)新城學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬預(yù)測試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the museum?Im sorry. I havent been there before. You

2、 may ask _.Asomebody elseBelse anybodyCelse somebodyDanybody else2、Do you know Diaoyu Island?Sure. It China since ancient times.Abelong to Bbelonged to Cis belonging to Dhas belonged to3、 What do your parents do before ? They usually sweep away the dust(灰塵) of the old year and welcome a fresh start.

3、Athe Lantern Festival Bthe Spring FestivalCthe Mid-autumn Day Dthe Dragon Boat Festival4、一Mom, of my classmates glasses.一Oh, my God. You need to protect your eyes well.Athree fourths; wears Bthree fourth; wearCthree fourth; wears Dthree fourths; wear5、Could you please tell meyesterday?In the booksho

4、p nearby.AWhere you bought the book BWhere you buy the bookCWhere did you buy the book DWhere do you buy the book6、The teacher asked those boys too much noise in class.Ado not makeBnot makeCnot makingDnot to make7、Is _ riding enough for you to get there?Athirty five minutesBthirty-five minutesCthirt

5、y-five-minutesDthirty five minutes8、Why not stay here a little longer? , but I really have to go.AId love toBI cant find any reasonCPleased to meet youDNever mind9、一 do you visit your grandparents? 一Once a month.AHow oftenBHow longCHow soonDHow far10、I cant agree with you _ you are wrong.Aif Bunless

6、 Cor Dthough. 完形填空11、One day, my father and I went to the supermarket to buy some fruit. After I looked and chose for a long time, my father bought me pomegranates(石榴) instead of others. I was surprised and 1 , Why are you buying such ugly fruit? Why not buy apples or pears? Pomegranates dont look a

7、s nice as apples or pears. 2 my father heard my words, he said nothing at all. He 3 smiled and I felt my father was so mysterious(神秘的). Only when I got home did I find out why he did so.As soon as we got home, he took me into the 4 and quickly cut one of the pomegranates with a knife. Now I will 5 y

8、ou its real face! he said. Wow! I shouted. What was inside the fruit was completely 6 from its outside. The pomegranate had small rooms inside it Each room held lots of seeds. And each seed looked like a beautiful shiny diamond(寶石). Do you 7 it is beautiful? My father asked. That shows you can never

9、 judge something simply 8 its outside. You must always 9 its inside, too. I suddenly realized that my fathers words were not only about fruit, but also about some people like pomegranates. They perhaps are not beautiful, but they can still have beautiful 10 We cant judge a person only by his appeara

10、nce.1Aasked Bthought Ccalled Dtold2AIf BBecause CWhen DSince3Aeven Bstill Cjust Dagain4Aroom Bkitchen Cfamily Dworkshop5Ashow Btell Cgive Dfind6Afar Bfree Cspecial Ddifferent7Awant Bthink Clike Dknow8Afor Bby Cin Dwith9Alook at Blook like Clook after Dlook for10Afaces Bseeds Cwords Dheart. 語法填空12、De

11、ar editor,Last week I 1 (visit) our zoo, and I was very surprised 2(find) hardly anyone there. Zoos are important places .They are like living textbooks for young people. They provide homes for many endangered animals and help to educate the public about 3(care) for them. If we 4(not support) our zo

12、os, they 5(not have) enough money to take care of so many fine animals. I urge all of your readers to visit our wonderful zoo soon.Sincerely,Animal Friend. 閱讀理解A13、Have you ever noticed an advertisement which says Learn a foreign language in six weeks, or your money back! From the first day your pro

13、nunciation (發(fā)音) will be excellentJust send and so on? Of course, it never happens quite like thatThe only language that is easy to learn is the mother tongueAnd think how much practice that gets! Before the Second World War people usually learned a foreign language in order to read the literature (文

14、學(xué)) of the countryNow speaking the foreign language is what most people wantEvery year many millions of people start learning oneHow do they do it? Some people try at home, with books and tapes; some use radio or television programmes; others go to evening classesIfthey use the language only twice or

15、 three times a week, learning it will take a long time, like language learning at schoolA few people try to learn a language fast by studying for six or more hours a dayIt is clearly easier to learn the language in the country where it is spokenHowever, most people cannot afford this, and for many i

16、t is not necessaryThey need the language in order to do their work betterFor example, scientists and doctors mainly need to be able toread books and reports in the foreign languageWhether the language is learned quickly or slowly, it is hard workMachines and good books will help, but they cannot do

17、the students work for them1Before the Second World War people learned a foreign language in order to _Aspeak to each otherBlisten to the radioCread something they didnt knowDwrite the literature of the other country2The easiest way for us to learn a foreign language is _Ausing the language six or mo

18、re hours a dayBlearning the language at schoolCstudying the language in the foreign countryDreading the foreign stories as many as possible3The passage mainly tells us thatAthe more you practise, the quicker youll learn the languageBit is possible for you to learn a foreign language in six weeksCit

19、is not good for you to learn a foreign language by yourselfDthe quicker you learn a foreign language, the more you must pay for itB14、Satellites are an important part of our ordinary livesFor example, the information for weather forecasts is sent by satelliteSome satellites have cameras which take p

20、hotographs of the Earth to show how clouds are movingSatellites are also used to connect our international phone callsComputer connections of the World Wide Web and Internet also use satellites. Many of our TV programs come to US through satellitesAirplane pilots also sometimes use a satellite to he

21、lp them find their exact locationWe use satellites to send television pictures from one part of the world to anotherThey are usually 35，880 kilometers above the equatorSometimes we can see a satellite in the sky and it seems to stay in the same placeThisis because it is moving around the world at 11

22、，000 kilometers an hourexactly the same speed that the earth rotatesA satellite must orbit the Earth with its antennae(天線)facing the earthSometimes, it moves away from its orbit(軌道)，So there are little rockets on it which are used to put the satellite back in the right positionThis usually happens a

23、bout every five or six daysSpace is not empty! Every week, more and more satellites are sent into space to orbit the EarthA satellite usually works for about 10-12 yearsSatellites which are broken are sometimes repaired by astronauts or sometimes brought back to Earth to be repairedOften，very old or

24、 broken satellites are left in space to orbit the Earth for a very long timeThis is very serious because some satellites use nuclear（核） power and they can crash into each other1Which of the following is NOT done by satellites according to the passage?ASending information for weather forecastBTaking

25、photographs of the EarthCSending TV picturesDProviding food for airplane pilots2Whats the speed the earth rotates at?A35,880 kilometers per hourB335,880 kilometers per hourC11,000 kilometers per hourD110,000 kilometers per hour3Why does the satellite move around the world at the same speed as the Ea

26、rth rotates?AIn order to take photographsBIn order to stay in a certain position in the orbitCIn order to move away from its orbitDIn order to send television pictures4What does the underlined word “This” in the 3rdparagraph refer to?AA satelliteBA little rocketCA satellite seems to stay in the same

27、 place in the skyDThe satellite puts the rockets in the right positionC15、Once there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others, including Love. One day it was said that the island would go down, so all made boats and left except Love.Love was th

28、e only one who stayed. Love wanted to offer her help until the last possible moment. When the island had almost gone down, Love decided to ask for help.Richness was passing by Love in a great boat. Love said, “Richness, can you take me with you?” Richness answered, “No, I cant. There is a lot of gol

29、d and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you.”Sadness was close by, so Love asked, “Sadness, let me go with you .” “Oh, Love, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!”Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not even notice when Love called her. Suddenly, there was

30、 a voice, “Come, Love, I will take you.” It was an elder. Love was so excited that she even forgot to ask who the elder was. So Love asked Knowledge, another elder, “Who helped me?” “It was Time,” Knowledge answered. “Time?” asked Love. “But why did Time help me?”Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom an

31、d answered, “Because only Time understands howvaluableLove is.”1What would happen to the island?AIt would grow bigger.BIt would sink.CIt drove feelings away.DAll the feelings lived.2Sadness didnt see Love when he passed by Love, did he?AYes, he did.BYes, he didnt.CNo, he didnt.DNo, he did.3Why didnt

32、 Happiness help Love?ABecause Happiness didnt like Love.BBecause Happiness didnt hear Love calling her.CBecause her boat was so small that she couldnt take Love with her.DBecause she needed to be by herself.4Who helped Love out of danger?ASadness.BKnowledge.CHappiness.DTime.5What does the underlined

33、 word “valuable” mean in Chinese?A令人喜愛的B珍貴的C吸引人的D有愛心的D16、Holmes said, “Somebody sent a letter with five pips (桔核) in it from India, and arrived seven weeks later to kill Johns uncle. Then they sent five pips from Scotland and arrived three days later to kill Johns father. Now they have sent five pip

34、s to John from London!”“The letters are all from sea ports (海港). The writer was on a ship when he wrote the letters,” I replied.“Very good, Watson! And Johns enemy is in London already!”“Well, I hope they wont kill young John,” I said.But they did. The next morning, we read in the newspaper that a p

35、oliceman found him die near Waterloo Station. Holmes was very angry about it.“He came to me for help and those men murdered him! Im going to find them, if its the last thing I do!” he said to me, and he hurried out of the house.At night, when he came back, he was tired, but pleased, he said, “I know

36、 the names of Johns enemies! And now Im going to send them a surprise! This will frighten them!” He took five pips from an orange and put them in an envelope (信封). On it he wrote “Im sending the pips to captain James Calhoun. His ship is called the Star. He and his men are sailing back to Georgia, U

37、SA”“How did you find him, Holmes?” I asked.“Ships papers,” he said, “Ive looked at hundreds of them today. Only one ship, the Star, was in the three ports at the right times, and this morning the Star left London to sail back to Georgia. I found out that the captain and two of his men, all Americans

38、, werent on the ship last night, so Im sure they killed John. When they arrive in America, theyll get the pips and then the police will catch them!”1The Star left London for _.ACanadaBAustraliaCIndiaDAmerica2AJames CalhounBJames ColumbusCJohn CalhounDJohn Columbus3Which order is correct according to

39、 the story?ABCDE17、Colorful festive lanterns have been lit up at Yu Garden. The event attracts millions of visitors each Chinese New Year and will last till February 22.Thirty-nine installations come alive at 5:30 p. m. every evening. The major draw is a 9-meter-tall pig dressed like the god of weal

40、th to mark the Year of the Pig. Other lanterns involve the citys unique shikumen architecture, typical dishes and folk culture. A series of lanterns promotes Shanghai brands. The 24 solar terms are displayed on some of the lanterns.“It is the only event in Shanghai that makes me feel authentic Chine

41、se elements and flavor (因素和味道),” said Thiery Sauvage from France who has lived by the garden for seven years.The annual celebrations, which have been held for 24 years, have become the citys top attraction for tourists during Spring Festival. The month-long celebration attracts about 6 million visit

42、ors every year.To ensure order and safety, the gates of the garden and the Zigzag Bridge will be closed when the number of visitors touches the 30,000 mark. Surveillance cameras have been installed (安裝) at the eight entrances.Entry to the Yu Garden commercial complex will be 50 yuan(US$7.46) for adu

43、lts and 30 yuan for children between February 15 and 18. On February 19, Lantern Festival, the fee will be 80 yuan for adults and 50 yuan for children.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1Whats the meaning of the underlined word “authentic” in Paragraph 3?A“地道的”B“時尚的”C“新穎的”D“繁雜的”2How long has the Yu Garden Lantem Festival

44、 been held?AFor 5 years.BFor 22 years.CFor 24 years.DFor 30 years.3How many entrances are there in Yu Garden according to the passage?A1.B3.C5.D8.4How much is the fee for two adults and a child on February 16?A80 yuan.B130 yuan.C180 yuan.D210 yuan.5Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the pass

45、age?AThere are many colorful festive lanterns at Yu Garden.BThe Yu Garden Lantern Festival is held during each Chinese New Year.CThe major draw this year is a pig which is 9 meters tall.DAll the lanterns in the garden are used for promoting Shanghai brands.F18、I arrived in Cali, the second largest c

46、ity in Colombia. The sun was truly shining. Cali was great, the people were friendly and helpful. One thing I knew about Colombia before I came was the coffee. I drank it every day while dreaming about South American adventures in my cold, wet hometown of England.What I wasnt prepared for was the be

47、auty there. Even the bus ride was a pleasure. I never thought I would say like this in South America. The landscape was so unexpected, I didnt imagine Colombia to have this much beauty. There lay fresh mountain waterfalls as well as luminous green hills at every turn, it was so amazing!Bogota was my

48、 next stop. In the beginning, I thought it was a boring city with nothing different from any other. Then I opened my eyes and my heart. It attracted me. The smiles from the locals were infectious(有感染力的), love poured from their hearts.For me, Bogota and the Colombian people changed my view on everyth

49、ing. I took a walk alone one night to pick up some goods. It was dark, and I was in a strange neighborhood.Yet all I could think about was how safe I felt, I almost felt like I was in my local town. People smiled and carried on with their own business. I walked more slowly and stayed for longer, tha

50、t moment, I knew I had to change foreigners opinion on Colombia.Thinking about the last month in Colombia, I couldnt believe how much I had fallen in love with it. Ive done seven countries in seven months and over twenty-five in my lifetime, and Colombia is right up there at number one! It was like a holiday romance.I will always love Colombia and anyone that tells you it is dangerous has obviously never been there before.1_ impressed the writer most when he was in Cali.ANice weather and mountain waterf