平頂山市2022年中考聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Where is Daming?He _ to Dalian for an important meeting.Agoes Bwent Chas been Dhas gone2、More and more people _ the importance of the

2、eco-friendly lifestyle.AmissBpromiseCrealizeDsuggest3、There will be an important test tomorrow morning. You be late.Amay notBneedntCmustntDcouldnt4、Huawei is one of technology companies in China.AlargeBlargerClargestDthe largest5、English is very important in our daily life. To improve your English l

3、anguage skills, you should _.be active in practiceonly study things like grammar and vocabularylisten to a tape and repeat out loudavoid speaking English in public for fear of losing facetake note of (注意) the key words in an article for better understandingABC6、-Must I hand in my homework now?-No,yo

4、u_.You can hand it in tomorrow.AmustntBcantCneedntDshouldnt7、 How I missed my family and friends when I was abroad! Me too. _.AA miss is as good as a mileBGreat minds think alikeCEast, west, home is bestDDo in Rome as Romans do8、Does Jenny live here?Yes. But I dont know_.Awhich room does she live in

5、Bin which room lives sheCwhich room she lives inDin which room does she live9、Tony likes watching cartoons very much. The pictures of cartoon heroes are _ in his room.AanywhereBnowhereCsomewhereDeverywhere10、Get up early, _ youll be late for class.AsoBorCandDbut. 完形填空11、 Im sure many people are work

6、ing hard for a lot of money，a big house，a new car，expensive clothes and so on. These are considered to be symbols of 1 on the happy life. When I was young，I was also 2 working hard to get this kind of success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I knew that

7、 was not what I wanted，because I was often made to sell products that might not be good for the customers. I became very unhappy 3 I could make a lot of money. I didnt feel proud of my job anymore and even 4 myself for doing things like that. So I 5 the job and took another one，this time helping peo

8、ple 6 -the poor and the weak. The sense of belonging（歸屬感）was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again. I made less money but I was 7 with myself. For my own past，success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and happiness. I feel successful when I love what I do，not paying so much atte

9、ntion to 8 And I feel the most successful when I 9 my kindness everywhere I go. So，be 10 to yourself. Learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart And find your own way with a happy heart to get your own success.1AluckBsuccessCsafetyDhope2AsadlyBhardlyCreallyDhonestly3AifBsinceCuntilDa

10、lthough4AhatedBintroducedCdevelopedDforgot5Amade upBgave upCstayed upDturned up6Ain timeBin orderCin troubleDin surprise7AstrictBcarefulCangryDpleased8AtrustBloveCmoneyDhealth9AthrowBspreadCsellDlend10AtrueBfairCfriendlyDterrible. 語(yǔ)法填空12、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。Every year animals all around the world take part

11、 in some wonderful journeys.Here 1 (be) the stories of two amazing animal travelers Humpback whales prefer a Slowjourney. The humpbacks, which travel over10,000 kilometers on their journey from Alaska to Hawaii, swim at a 2(relax) speed of about 1.6 kilometers an hour. Although they3 (not swim) fast

12、, humpback Whales travel farther than any other kinds of whale.Every August a fantastic sight can4 (see) in the skies above Ontario and Montreal-millions of amazing Monarch butterflies beginning their 4,000-kilometer journey from Canada to Central Mexico. In fact, the journey, which 5 (take) about 3

13、 months, is longer than the average life of the butterfly. Finally many of the butterflies reaching their final place are the great grandchildren or even the great great grandchildren of the butterflies who6 (begin) the journey in Mexico the year before. 閱讀理解A13、I began to grow up that winter night

14、when my parents and I were returning from my aunts house, andmy mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, andsome people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio pro

15、gram for school children to which I listened every morning.I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I wassaying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I wasgoing to see-the strange and magical p

16、laces I had known only from books and pictures. The country Iwas leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then.The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism (樂(lè)觀主義), but the idea did notcome to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost-having to stu

17、dy in threeschools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and Igot used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to the hard times.My responsibilities

18、in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.From m

19、y experiences I have learned one important rule： Almost all common troubles eventually go away! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy.1How did the author get

20、 to know America?AFrom her relatives. BFrom her mother.CFrom books and pictures. DFrom radio programs.2The writer felt_ upon leaving for America.Aworried Bupset Camazed Dexcited3For the first two years in New York, the author .Aoften lost her wayBdid not think about her futureCstudied in three diffe

21、rent schoolsDgot on well with her stepfather4What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?AShe worked as a translator.BShe attended a lot of job interviews.CShe paid telephone bills for her family.DShe helped her family with her English. .5The author believes that .Aher future will be free fr

22、om troublesBit is difficult to learn to become patientCthere are more good things than bad thingsDgood things will happen if one keeps tryingB14、Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.Always notice the environment aro

23、und you. You shouldnt walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them easily.Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take a

24、way the things in the bag on your back.If you are followed by someone you dont know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next, dont go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift (電梯).If

25、you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, dont sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Dont sleep.1Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out?AGo home

26、alone late at night.BMake sure where the public phones are.CDont get to the bus stop too early.DAlways notice the environment around you.2When you are followed by someone on your way home, you should _ to make yourself safe.Arun homeBturn back and walk towards him or herCfind a lift and go inDcross

27、the street and go to the other way3What can you learn from the text?AHow to cross the street.BHow to be safe in your everyday life.CHow to use the public phones.DHow to notice the environment around you.C15、Speaking English is not only about using proper grammar, but also about understanding the cul

28、ture. Here is some important advice to remember when speaking English in the United States.Americans have difficulties understanding foreign accents. Many Americans are not used to foreign accents. This requires patience from both of you.Talk about places: Americans love to talk about places. When s

29、peaking to a stranger, ask them where they come from and then say something about that place. For example: “Oh, I have a friend who worked in Los Angeles. He says its a beautiful place to live in.” Most Americans will then willingly talk about their experiences of living in or visiting that city or

30、place.Talk about work: It is common for Americans to ask “What do you do?” Its not considered impolite as in some countries and is a popular topic of discussion between strangers.Talk about sports: Americans love sports! However, they love American sports. When speaking about football, most American

31、s understand “American football”, not soccer.Be careful when expressing ideas about race, religion or other sensitive（敏感的）topics:The United States is a society with different cultures. Americans are very sensitive to other cultures and ideas.1For Americans, the question “what do you do?” is _.Acommo

32、n Bimpolite Cboring Dsurprising2What can we learn about Americans?AThey like to learn foreign accents.BThey are willing to talk about places.CThey prefer soccer to American football.DThey accept other ideas and cultures easily.3The writer gives some advice mainly on _.Atalking with AmericansBworking

33、 with AmericansCspeaking American EnglishDunderstanding American societyD16、How many animals are killed for human use every year in the United States? The numbers are in the billions, and these are just the ones we know about. Lets break it down.How many animals are killed for food? According to Far

34、m Animal Rights Movement, about 10 billion land animals are killed every year for food in the United States, and about 58 billion are killed around the world. Whats more, this does not even include wild animals.How many animals are killed for experiments? From 17 million to 100 million! The numbers

35、are difficult to tell because most animals used in experiments are not reported.How many animals are killed for fur? Every year, over 40 million animals are killed for fur around the world. About 30 million animals are raised on fur farms and killed, about 10 million wild animals are killed for fur,

36、 and this does not include sea animals and those that are injured and die later.How many animals are killed by hunters? According to In Defense of Animals, hunters kill the most animals every year. Over 200 million animals are killed by hunters in the United States every year. This does not include

37、animals that are injured and die later and those who die after their mothers are killed.If these numbers are shocking enough for you and you want to do something to help, act out at this very moment. Refuse wild animals on dinner tables, say no to fur coats and try your best to protect the environme

38、nt. Also, dont forget to tell the numbers above to the people around you.1How many animals are killed every year for food around the world?AAbout 30 million. BAbout 10 billion.CAbout 40 million. DAbout 58 billion.2Who kills the most animals?AFarmers. BScientists.CHunters. DMother animals.3Which is N

39、OT the reason why people kill animals according to this article?AFor fur. BFor food.CFor experiments. DFor environment.4Why does the writer use so many numbers in the article?ATo tell us animals are humans best friends.BTo show which country kills the most animals.CTo hope us to do something to prot

40、ect the animals.DTo tell us there are many animals around the world.E17、 Located in the east of Shenzhen, Dapeng New Area was once a coral paradise. However, coral coverage has dropped dramatically over the past 30 years. In November 2013, a group of divers launched a charity event called “Dive for

41、Love” in Dapeng New Area. Sharing a common interest, these like-minded people would dive into the sea to plant corals and share their love for ocean life. I am one of them. For years, I have not only been engaged in coral reef conservative, but also give regular lectures at primary and secondary sch

42、ools to popularize ocean knowledge and teach students how to protect the ocean. We believe these lectures can help spread the love for ocean life. In addition to planting coral and breeding broken coral branches, I dive with my friends to take rubbish out of the sea every month. Fishing nets are the

43、 most troublesome. I once got entangled in a fishing net while bringing it up, and it almost killed me. We usually clean the sea once a month, and the coral nursery is cleaned every 10 days. Apart from the undersea rubbish, there is also rubbish on the beaches. We can gather a lot of rubbish, such a

44、s straws, bottles, nappies, disposable lunch boxes and so on. Its all rubbish from our daily life. I wonder how they bear to litter on such beautiful beaches. We dont ask that everyone takes away other peoples rubbish, but we hope they will take away their own rubbish. As a mother myself, I often ta

45、ke my child to the seaside and tell him the story of the “submarine forest”. I can see that my child has a special passion for nature from an early age, so I hope to give him a beautiful and clean ocean environment, so that he can enjoy the beauty of nature. I feel sad when I consider whether my son

46、 will ever see these beautiful scenes when he grows up, which is another factor that motivates me to protect the ocean environment.1The author did the following things under the sea EXCEPT .Ataking rubbish out of the seaBplanting corals with other diversCpopularizing ocean knowledgeDbreeding broken

47、coral branches2The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to .Agetting entangled in a fishing netBbreading a broken coral branchCgathering undersea rubbishDdiving deep with her friends3Which of the following can best describe the author?AA super diver.BAn ocean lover.CA coral grower.DA beautiful

48、 mother.4How many times do the group of divers clean the sea in a year?A10B12C30D365What can we infer from the passage?ACoral coverage has increased a little over these years.B“Dive for Love” is a charity event to give regular lectures.CSometimes taking rubbish out of the sea is very dangerous.DThe

49、author protects the ocean environment only for her child.F18、Since January 2013, many cities in China have seen a lot of foggy days. In Beijing, only five days in January_smog (霧霾). Whats the difference between fog and smog?According to scientists, fog is made up of tiny (微小的) drops of water and als

50、o ice particles (顆粒) during very cold conditions. Smog is dirty air that looks like a mixture of smoke and fog, caused mainly by smoke from cars and factories in cities.An official for the Ministry of Environmental Protection told Beijing News that PM2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollut

51、ion. PM 2.5 refers to pollution with small particles 2.5 micrometers or less in diameter (直徑).According to the Chinese Academy of Sciences, two main factors that cause PM 2.5 are motor vehicles and the burning of coal.Poor air has done harm to peoples health. Children and the elderly are more at ris

52、k. A report from Beijing Childrens Hospital shows that from January 5 to January 11, 2013, half of the patients in the hospital came for respiratory (呼吸道的) problems.To respond to the air problem, the Chinese government and many Chinese people have started to take action. Beijing announced a plan to

53、use clean fuel in government vehicles and plant trees. It asked citizens to set off fewer fireworks for the Spring Festival celebration. They suggested that cars with large emissions (排放) should be banned and factories should be closely watched. Three students from No. 4 High School in Beijing wrote a report to advise to fight the air pollution. “We hope more people will join us to protect our environment. With all our efforts, the blue skies will certainly return soon,” said Shi Yucong, 15, one of the three students.1The underlined phrase “were free of” means _.A