專四詞匯沖刺精講一

1、2012年專四詞匯沖刺精講(一)1可編輯ppt專四詞匯課程體系Step 1專四詞匯規(guī)律（串講）Step 2專四詞匯重點(diǎn)（精講）2可編輯ppt1accounteconomicviewauthorityinvolvechargereflect3可編輯pptaccountn. 記述賬, 賬戶解釋,說明 vi. 說明的原因在(數(shù)量比例)占.account foron account of=due to, because ofon no accounttakeinto account4可編輯ppteconomiceconomic a. n. (s)economical a. 5可編輯ppteconomi

2、ceconomic a. 經(jīng)濟(jì)的,經(jīng)濟(jì)上的,經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的 n. (s)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)economical a. 節(jié)約的,節(jié)省的,經(jīng)濟(jì)的6可編輯pptviewn. 看法 景色 vt. 看待，考慮 觀察point of view in view ofin sb.s view=in the view of sb. view ashold views againstwith a view to7可編輯pptviewn. 看法景色 vt. 看待，考慮觀察point of view觀點(diǎn) in view of鑒于，考慮到in sb.s view依據(jù)某人的觀點(diǎn)=in the view of sb. view as把視為h

3、old views against堅(jiān)持反對(duì)with a view to為了，為的是8可編輯pptauthorityn. 權(quán)力,管轄權(quán) 權(quán)威,專家 常pl.官方,當(dāng)局 當(dāng)權(quán)者,行政管理機(jī)關(guān)entitle9可編輯pptauthorityShes an authority on phonetics.She now has authority over the people she used to take orders from.Who is in authority now?10可編輯pptauthorityShes an authority on phonetics.她是語音學(xué)權(quán)威。She no

4、w has authority over the people she used to take orders from.對(duì)人凌駕、支配Who is in authority now?現(xiàn)在誰掌權(quán)？11可編輯pptinvolvevt. 包含，含有 使卷入，使參與 牽涉 12可編輯pptinvolvebe/get involved in卷入；專注于be/get involved with與混在一起/密切聯(lián)系The job of a student accommodation officer involves a great many visits to landladies.13可編輯pptcha

5、rgefree of charetake/in charge ofcharge with14可編輯pptreflectv. 反映，顯示 深思，考慮reflect on思考Make reflection on15可編輯ppt2subjecttendaccordarrestcommunicatecontactdevice16可編輯pptsubjectsbdektn.主題; 問題；學(xué)科；主語；被實(shí)驗(yàn)者adj.隸屬的; 傾向于的be subject tobe subordinate to從屬于be liable to易受到17可編輯pptsubjectsbdekt vt.使服從；使遭受be subje

6、cted to服從于遭受到18可編輯pptsubjectBecause of the possibility of one passenger in a million boarding an aircraft with a weapon, the other 999,999 passengers must subject themselves to searches and delays.19可編輯ppttendtendvt.照料, 照顧vi.往, 朝向；易于; 傾向Nowadays young people tend to phone more often than write to ea

7、ch other.20可編輯ppttend/incline傾向tend to do sth.主語是人或物be inclined to do sth.被動(dòng)21可編輯pptaccordk:dn.一致, 符合；(國與國)諒解, 協(xié)議vt.給予, 贈(zèng)予vi.符合, 一致of ones own accord主動(dòng)in accord with(與)意見一致with one accord一致地，一致同意in accordance with22可編輯pptarrestvt. 逮捕,拘留停止,阻止吸引 n. 逮捕,拘留,扣留arrest the spread of the disease 23可編輯pptcomm

8、unicatecommunicate with municate to24可編輯pptcommunicatecommunicate with sb.與某人交流communicate to把傳達(dá)給某人25可編輯pptcontactmake contact with與交談、會(huì)晤、取得聯(lián)系have/lose contact withPlease contact us as soon as possible.Contact lens26可編輯pptdevicedivaisn. 裝置, 設(shè)備, 器具 手段, 策略Their proposal was only a device to confuse th

9、e opposition.27可編輯ppt3differeconomicsfinancialimpressionindustrialpersonalityregion28可編輯pptdifferdiffer from=be different fromdiffer/distinguishdiffer vi.distinguish v.29可編輯ppteconomics經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)，經(jīng)濟(jì)原則國家的經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況She is studying economics at college. The economics of national growth are of great importance. 30可編

10、輯pptfinanciala. 財(cái)政的,金融的 financial center31可編輯pptimpressionbe under the impression that有某種（通常是錯(cuò)誤的）想法I was under the impression that you were coming tomorrow.我以為你明天才來呢。32可編輯pptindustriala. 工業(yè)的，產(chǎn)業(yè)的 industrious a.勤勞的, 勤奮的IndustryInnovateRenovatenovel33可編輯pptpersonalityn. 人格，個(gè)性 人物，名人 A TV personality34可編

11、輯pptregionn. 地區(qū)，區(qū)域 范圍，幅度in the region of 在的左右earn in the region of 2000 a year35可編輯ppt4securityassociatecriticalestablishfeatureinterviewissue36可編輯pptsecurityn. 安全，保障 抵押品 (pl.)證券a sense of securityin security 安心的,放心的 in security for 作為的擔(dān)保(或保證) 37可編輯pptassociatevt. (在思想上)把聯(lián)系在一起vi. 結(jié)交,交往a. 副的 n. 伙伴,同事

12、associate with交往associate A with B將A和B聯(lián)系起來38可編輯pptcriticala. 批評(píng)的，批判的 決定性的，關(guān)鍵的，危急的 be critical of 對(duì)挑剔39可編輯pptestablish聽力高頻vt. 創(chuàng)辦,設(shè)立,建立 確立,確定,證實(shí) I think your statement is fairly established.我認(rèn)為你的陳述相當(dāng)合理。40可編輯pptfeaturen. 特征,特色 面貌,容貌 特寫a special feature on education 故事片 vi. 突出,由主演feature心中印象characterist

13、ic與它物區(qū)別的特征41可編輯pptissuen. 問題，爭論點(diǎn) 發(fā)行，報(bào)刊的一期 分發(fā)，留出vi. 流出，發(fā)出at (in) issue 在爭論中make the issue of sth. 對(duì)某事小題大做42可編輯ppt5rangevictimconflictdeclinedistinctiongrindguilty43可編輯pptrangeon a range of 在范圍內(nèi)range fromto在范圍內(nèi)變化44可編輯pptvictimfall a victim to成為的犧牲品Develop a contrast between 45可編輯pptconflictn. 戰(zhàn)爭；戰(zhàn)斗（意見

14、等）不合；分歧vi. 沖突；抵觸；不合conflict with與相沖突in conflict (with) 與相抵觸;和不一致46可編輯pptdeclinen. 下降，減少，衰退vi. 下降，減少衰退，衰落謝絕,拒絕vt. 謝絕,拒絕 on the decline在沒落中，在衰退中refuse/rejectdecline婉言拒絕47可編輯pptdistinctionn. 差別,不同優(yōu)秀,杰出榮譽(yù)Distinguished guestdraw/make a distinction betweena distinction without a difference名義上/人為的區(qū)別(指實(shí)際上沒有

15、區(qū)別)48可編輯pptgrindvt. 磨，磨碎，碾碎 壓迫，折磨vi. 摩擦的吱吱做響grind coffee49可編輯pptguiltya. 內(nèi)疚的 犯罪的，有罪的be guilty for對(duì)內(nèi)疚be guilty of有罪-be innocent of 50可編輯ppt6identityinferposeregisterclaimconscious51可編輯pptidentity n. 身份一致identical a. 相同的，相等的同一的identify vt. 認(rèn)出，鑒定把等同于 vi. 認(rèn)同52可編輯pptinfervt. 推斷，推論imply implai vt. 含有的意思，暗

16、示 53可編輯pptposev. 造成，引起提出，陳述 vi. 擺姿勢 假裝，冒充pose a threat to.pose as假裝，擺出的樣子54可編輯pptregistern. 登記，注冊注冊簿，登記表 register with在處登記或注冊Many regional associations are registered with the government. 55可編輯pptsurviveFew people survived in the earthquake.56可編輯pptclaimvt. （根據(jù)權(quán)利）要求；認(rèn)領(lǐng)；索賠 聲稱；主張n. claim back要求收回claim

17、 on/for要求，索取，聲稱lay claim to聲稱對(duì)有權(quán)利57可編輯pptconsciousa.有意識(shí)的知道的自覺的unconscious adj.失去知覺的；不知道subconscious adj.下意識(shí)的;潛意識(shí)的58可編輯pptconsciousa.有意識(shí)的知道的自覺的be/become conscious of 意識(shí)到TEM-4:2004I have been and always will be conscious of my moral obligations as a citizen.履行我作為公民的道德義務(wù)。59可編輯ppt7denyderivedespiteencou

18、nter60可編輯pptdenyvt. 否認(rèn),不承認(rèn)拒絕給予deny (doing ) sth.否認(rèn)（做）；deny sb. sth.拒絕給予某人某物。deny oneself to 不會(huì)見(客人)61可編輯pptderivevt. 取得,得到追溯的起源(或來由) vi. 起源,衍生derive sth. from sth.從得到，獲得derive from起源于，來自arise/descend62可編輯pptdespitedispait prep. 不顧，盡管TEM-4:2002The sports meet has been held despite the rain.63可編輯ppten

19、countervt. meetunexpectedly meet something unpleasantn. TEM-4:2002and problems are likely to be encountered.64可編輯pptencountercountern.柜臺(tái)；計(jì)數(shù)器v.對(duì)抗, 反駁adv.反方向地, 對(duì)立地65可編輯ppten-使動(dòng)E部分20個(gè)核心詞匯66可編輯pptE部分的20個(gè)核心詞匯enableenactenchantencircleencloseencounterendureenforceengageengender67可編輯pptE部分的20個(gè)核心詞匯engulfenlargeenlightenenlistenrichenrollensureentitleenvisageenvision68可編輯ppten-使動(dòng)enable enable sb. to do sth.outlawenact act n. 法令, 條例 vt. 制定(法律); 通過(法案) bill of right69可編輯ppten-使動(dòng)chantvt. 吟頌, 詠唱 enchant vt.使欣喜; 使心醉用魔法迷