動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)用法歸納

1、動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)用法歸納/ / / f -標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文件發(fā)布號(hào)：（9556-EUATWK-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DDQTY-KII動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)用法歸納以下動(dòng)詞可跟動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。艮 P：sb to do sthasktellwould likewanthelpinviteteachorder （命令）remind （提醒）advise （建議）encourage （鼓勵(lì)）allow （允許）expect （期待）need特別提醒：hope不可跟動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)，即不能說(shuō)hope sb to do,只能說(shuō)：hope to dohelp 后面的 to 可以

2、省略。即：help sb （to） do sth。動(dòng)詞不定式的否定形式在to前面加not。如：ask sb not to do sth.以下動(dòng)詞可跟動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)。艮即七。do sthagreelearnhopepreferplandecidechoosewouldlikefailneedpreparehelpwishseem （似乎）promise （承諾）afford （負(fù)擔(dān)得起）remember （以下動(dòng)詞亦可跟doing,但含義或有異同，使用時(shí)注意）forgetstoplikelovehatebeginstart使用動(dòng)詞不定式的部分句型：what/how/when to doIt,s

3、 timeto do;try onesbest to do;can,t wait to do;There is no need to do;the firstto do;have no choice but to do;除了另 U無(wú)選擇Its +adj+（for/of sb） +to dobe heard /watched /seen /noticed sb.to do （被動(dòng)語(yǔ) 態(tài)）be made to do （被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）江蘇13城市中考試題匯編單項(xiàng)選擇：（ c ） 1. Last week our geography teacher told us moreinformation abou

4、t how to protectthe environment. （08 南京）A. get gotget（ b ） 2. The boy promisedA.to not beB.togettinglate for school again. （08 徐州）B. not tobe C. not beingD. beingnot（ c ） 3. Some children are arguing about what TV programmes. （08揚(yáng)州）A.watchingB. for watching C. towatchD. will watch（ b ） 4. Hell use w

5、hat he has her a new dress. （09 無(wú) 錫）A. bought B. to buy C. buying D. been bought （ a ） 5. It is cold. Lets make a fire the room warm. （09 鎮(zhèn)江）A. to keep B. keeping C. kept D. keep （ c ） 6. How hard the noise made it for us!（09 淮安）A. fell asleep B. fall asleep C. to fall asleep D. falling asleep( b )

6、7. Im not strong. I decide more exercise from now on. (09 徐州)A. takeB. to take C. takingD. took( b ) 8. The doctor did what he could the dying man. (09 宿遷)A. save B. to save C. saved D. saving詞匯： You forgot to_close_(close) the windowagain.ReallyI wont next time. (09 常州)It is important for us to_tak

7、e(take) action to prevent A-Flu-H1N1 spreading. (09 泰州)The story was funny enough to _make(make) all of us laugh. (08 常州)We should think about what we can do(keep) animals and plants from becoming endangered. (08 無(wú) 錫)It,s my job(introduce) the film stars from Taiwan on the show. (08 宿遷)We are told not_to_laugh(not laugh) atthose in trouble. (08