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1、2022 全國 8 套高考英語作文真題及范文指導(dǎo) 1.全國卷 【題目要求】 假定你是李華, 暑假在倫敦學(xué)習(xí), 得知當(dāng)?shù)孛佬g(shù)館要舉辦中國畫展; 請寫一封信申請做 抱負(fù)者,內(nèi)容包括: 1寫信目的: 2個人優(yōu)勢: 3能做的事情; 留意: 1詞數(shù) 100 左右; 2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫; 3終止語已為你寫好; 【參考范文】 Dear Sir/Madam, I m Li Hua, an exchange student from China during this summer vacation. I ed to m deligh learn that volunteer students a

2、re wanted for a Chinese painting exhibition to be held in the local art gallery. Now I m writing to apply for the position. The reasons for my application are as follows. First of all, having been exposed to foreign teachers since a young age, I can communicate freely with others in English. What ye

3、ars of being monitor makes me a brilliant organizer, which will help a lot to keep the exhibition in order. The most important factor is that my related knowledge will undoubtedly help the audience learn more about the unique Chinese art form. All in all, my sense of responsibility will make me a qu

4、alified volunteer. I d app could take my application into consideration. Yours, Li Hua 【寫作解析】 這篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文中的申請信類型, 可以依據(jù)申請信的思路來寫, 同時要留意電 子郵件的寫作需要表達(dá)交際性; 第一要進(jìn)行自我介紹,簡要交代寫作背景,闡明寫信目的; 其次段是文章的主題, 要把題干給到的提示完整地表達(dá)出來, 文章用 First of all,Whats 1第 1 頁,共 13 頁more, The most important factor is that 等過渡性結(jié)構(gòu)自然地串聯(lián)三個要點(diǎn);同時

5、要留意 句式的多樣化與高級詞匯的應(yīng)用; 最終需要使用求職信的常用套話及書信的常用套話結(jié)尾; 2. 全國卷 【題目要求】 假定你是校排球隊(duì)隊(duì)長李華;請寫封郵件告知你的隊(duì)友 容包括: 1. 競賽信息; 2. 賽前預(yù)備; 3. 表達(dá)期望; 留意: 1. 詞數(shù) 100 左右; 2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫; 【參考范文】 Dear Chris, Chris 球隊(duì)近期將參加競賽,內(nèi) How is everything going. I have good news to tell you. A volleyball match is going to be held in a few weeks

6、 and our team will participate. As for the detailed information of the match, there will be probably dozens of teams which are going to make a revolving competition. Additionally, not only can the top three teams each be awarded a medal but all the other teams taking part in it will get a reward as

7、well. What will be the most attractive is that it will be a great honor for the top three teams to receive special volleyballs that have the name of the most popular volleyball player on them. Therefore, we must do enough preparations before the match, such as training as frequently as we can. So ex

8、cited am I that I can Yours, Li Hua t wait to join in about you. Looking forward to your reply. 2第 2 頁,共 13 頁【寫作指導(dǎo)】 此題要求: 作為排球隊(duì)隊(duì)長李華, 給隊(duì)友 Chris 寫一封郵件告知他近期球隊(duì)將參加競 賽, 主要的要點(diǎn)包含三項(xiàng),分別是:競賽信息,賽前預(yù)備,表達(dá)期望;字?jǐn)?shù)要求 100 左右, 考生應(yīng)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié), 以使行文連貫; 作文的難度不大, 可以靈敏運(yùn)用學(xué)過的高級短語 和句型,例如定語從句;名詞性從句;非謂語動詞;倒裝句等等;另外要留意連接詞匯 的使用以使行文連貫;高級詞匯

9、的使用以提升作品的檔次; 3. 全國卷 【題目要求】 假定你是李華,你校將舉辦音樂節(jié);請寫封郵件邀請你的英國伴侶 Allen 參加,內(nèi)容包 括: 1. 時間; 2. 活動支配; 3. 歡迎他表演節(jié)目; 留意: 1. 詞數(shù) 100 左右; 2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫; 【參考范文】 Dear Allen, How is everything going. Our school will hold a music festival next Sunday morning in the school hall. And I m writing to invite you to join u

10、s. The opening ceremony will start at 9:00 am, and the schoolmaster will deliver a speech. Then there will be various fantastic performances played by talented students. You are definitely welcome to show up on stage, which will add color and fun to our festival. 3第 3 頁,共 13 頁Looking forward to your

11、 early reply. Best wishes, Li Hua 【寫作指導(dǎo)】 今年的書面表達(dá)要求考生寫郵件,告知英國伴侶音樂節(jié)的情形; 第一確定提綱;先介紹寫作目的,之后介紹音樂節(jié)的時間,活動支配等具體信息,最終 歡迎他表演節(jié)目; 其次,依據(jù)提綱,確定關(guān)鍵詞語,如:Howiseverythinggoing.amusic festiva,lin the school hall, The opening ceremony 等; 第三,留意選用合適的連接詞將各要點(diǎn)串聯(lián)起來; 4. 北京卷 第一節(jié) 15 分 51. 假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三同學(xué)李華;你的英國好友 Jim 預(yù)備暑假期間來北京,天津和 上

12、海旅行,發(fā)來郵件詢問相關(guān)信息;請你給他回復(fù)郵件,內(nèi)容包括 : 1.交通出行; 2.必備衣物; 留意 : 1.詞數(shù)不少于 50; 2.開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù); Dear Jim, Yours, Li Hua 【參考范文】 4第 4 頁,共 13 頁Dear Jim, I m pleased that you re coming to tour in China. I suggest that you begin from Beijing, and I ll show you around. Tianjin will be your next sto After that, you ca

13、n go to Shanghai, where you can stay for a week. You can take high-speed trains to both cities. Summer in these cities is hot and rainy, so take summer wear plus an umbrella with you. Looking forward to your arrival. Yours, Li Hua 【寫作指導(dǎo)】 紅星中學(xué)高三同學(xué)李華的英國好友 Jim 預(yù)備暑假期間來北京,天津和上海旅行,發(fā)來郵 件詢問相關(guān)信息;要求給他回復(fù)郵件,內(nèi)容包

14、括 : 1.交通出行; 2.必備衣物;本文時態(tài)應(yīng) 接受一般現(xiàn)在時和一般將來時, 用第一人稱和其次人稱來寫; 文章可以分為三部分來寫: 第一表達(dá)歡迎 Jim 來中國;然后交代交通出行和必備衣物;最終期望伴侶的到來;留意 使用高級詞匯和句式, 為文章增加顏色; 留意使用連接詞, 連接詞, 使文章自然, 流暢; 其次節(jié) 20 分 52. 假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三同學(xué)李華;你們班上周組織了一次以 “勞動最光榮 ”為主題的 社會實(shí)踐活動;請依據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后次序,寫一篇英文周記,記述整個過程; 留意 :詞數(shù)不少于 60; 提示詞 :西瓜 watermelon 【參考范文】 Last week I took

15、 part in a farmwork programme in the suburbs. At the class meeting, our teacher told us about the programme with the theme “ Wor most beautiful ”. And he stressed the importance of working with our own hands. When I got home, I packed up my luggage for the trip. 5第 5 頁,共 13 頁On the farm, we helped p

16、ick watermelons. While working, I realised how hard it was to work in the fields under a hot sun. When I came back home, I shared my experiences with my parents. And they were very proud of me. 【寫作指導(dǎo)】 假如你是紅星中學(xué)高三同學(xué)李華, 你們班上周組織了一次以 “勞動最光榮 ”為主題的社會 實(shí)踐活動;要求依據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后次序,寫一篇英文周記,記述整個過程;圖畫作 文內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)比較清楚,其中包括:老師

17、宣布活動內(nèi)容和意義,我為活動預(yù)備,在農(nóng)場的 勞動過程,介紹活動感受;這樣有利于同學(xué)寫作時發(fā)揮與擴(kuò)展;全文可分成三部分,開 頭段概括活動,中間段描述圖畫,結(jié)尾段總結(jié)收成和意義;文章用第一人稱來寫,使用 一般過去時; 5. 浙江卷 第四部分 寫作共兩節(jié),滿分 40 分 第一節(jié) 應(yīng)用文寫作 滿分 15 分 66. 假定你是李華, 經(jīng)常幫忙你學(xué)習(xí)英語的伴侶 Alex 即將返回自己的國請給他寫一 封郵件,內(nèi)容包括: 家; 1. 表示感謝; 2. 回憶 Alex 對你的幫 忙; 3. 臨別期望; 留意: 1. 詞數(shù) 80 左右; 2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫; 【參考范文】 6第 6 頁,共 13

18、頁Dear Alex, Learning that you releaving for the United States soon, I meagerlywriting to expressmy heartfelt gratitude to you for your help. Honestly speaking, it s so nice of you to offer me a class of practical learning skills. Under yourprofessionalguidance, I havemadesuchunbelievableproger ss in

19、English. It s indeed a pleasant surprise for me to even rank first in a recent English speech contest. Whenever I encounter difficulties, you always cheer me up and help me out, which fuels my enthusiasm for English and promotes me to regain tremendous confidence. No words are strong enough to conve

20、y how grateful I am. Thanks again and wish you a pleasant journey home. Yours, Li Hua 【寫作指導(dǎo)】 1. 審題立意 本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文; 要求考生寫感謝信, 人稱使用第一人稱和其次人稱, 時態(tài)用 一般現(xiàn)在時; 2. 謀篇布局 書信格式,稱呼和落款文中已經(jīng)給出;首段,寫信的目的,中間段回憶 Alex 對你的幫 助;最終一段表達(dá)期望; 3. 關(guān)鍵詞和句子 依據(jù)寫作要點(diǎn)及構(gòu)思好的提綱我們可以初步確定文章可能使用到的詞匯和句子有: leaving for the United States soon, expre

21、ss my heartfelt gratitude, unbelievable progress, cheer me up;通過詞匯鋪墊, 我們就很簡潔地行文了, 文章寫完之后要檢查文中是否存 在拼寫或語法錯誤; 其次節(jié) 讀后續(xù)寫 滿分 25 分 67. 閱讀下面短文,依據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇 60 詞左右的內(nèi)容概要; 7Parents everywhere praise their kids. Jenn Berman, author of The A to Z Guide to Raising Happy and Confident Kids, says, when parents tended t

22、o be more strict. “ We ve gone to the opposite extreme of a few decades ago ” By giving kids a lot of praise, parents think they building their children consfidence,when,in fact, it may be just the opposite. Too muchpraise can backfire and, when given in a way that s insincere, make kids afraid to t

23、ry new things or take a risk for fear of not being able to stay on top where their parents praise has put them. Still, don tgo too far in the other direction. Not giving enough praise can be just as damaging as giving too much. Kids will feel like they re not good enough or that you don care and, as

24、 a result, may see no point in trying hard for their accomplishments. So what is the right amount of praise. Experts say that the quality of praise is more important than the quantity. If praise is sincere and focused on the effort not the outcome, you can give it as often as your child doe s someth

25、ing that deserves a verbal reward. “ We should especially recognize our children effsorts to pushthemselvesandworkhard to achieve a goal, ” says Donahue, author of Parenting Without Fear: Letting Go of Worry and Focusing on What Really Matters. “ One thing to remember is that it s the process not th

26、e end product that matters. ” Your son may not be the best basketball player on his team. But if he s out there eve and playing hard, you should praise his effort regardless of whether his team wins or loses. Praising the effort and not the outcome can also mean recognizing your child when she has w

27、orked hard to clean the yard, cook dinner, or finish a book report. But whatever it is, praise should be given on a case-by-casebasis and be proportionate 相稱的 to the amount of effort your child has put into it. 8第 8 頁,共 13 頁【參考范文】 Parents tend to go to extremes when it comes to praising their kids.

28、要點(diǎn)一 Yet, both too much and too little praise can be equally damaging. 要點(diǎn)二 When giving praise, parents should be sincere and concentrate on the process instead of the result. 要點(diǎn)三 Similarly, they ought to give praise for how much effort their kids have invested in the work they involved in. 要點(diǎn)四 【寫作指導(dǎo)】

29、 完成一篇概要寫作,需要經(jīng)過三個步驟, 1. 讀懂原文,抓住段落主題句;在閱讀過程中,需要精確把握文章的段落大意,學(xué)會 剔除非重要信息,弄清楚不同體裁的文章的內(nèi)部規(guī)律關(guān)系以及文章的篇章結(jié)構(gòu); 2. 組織語言,轉(zhuǎn)換表達(dá);在找到主題句明確全文中心的基礎(chǔ)上,組織好語言,留意語 言表達(dá)的獨(dú)立性和精確性以及高級性, 不全盤照抄原文句子, 盡量用自己的語言轉(zhuǎn)換表 達(dá),同時要留意篇幅的比例支配,用較多的文字去表達(dá)重要的內(nèi)容; 3. 通讀全文,規(guī)律連貫;要牢記各段落要點(diǎn)之間的規(guī)律關(guān)系和自然連接,用恰當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān) 聯(lián)詞去連貫全文; 6. 江蘇卷 81. 請閱讀下面文字,并依據(jù)要求用英語寫一篇 150 詞左右的文章;

30、Li Jiang: Haveyou heard this. A group of exchangestudents from the UK are visiting our school next month. Su Hua: Yes, I have. Some are already recommending the traditional Chinese dress for the welcome ceremony. Li Jiang: But it seems people have different opinions. Su Hua: What do you think. Li Ji

31、ang:I think it s a good idea. It s an opportunity to make the Chinese culture better known to international students. Su Hua:I agree. But we don t have to dress that way. That s not our daily style. Besides, not very convenient. Li Jiang: Yousee, it s the Chinese culture that the British friends are

32、 coming for. Just the right 9第 9 頁,共 13 頁occasion. Su Hua:I prefer the school uniform. It s nice. It s also a better display of our school cult 【寫作內(nèi)容】 1. 用約 30 個詞概括上述信息的主要內(nèi)容; 2. 在上述場合,你是否傾向于穿中國傳統(tǒng)服裝?請說明理由 【寫作要求】 1. 寫作過程中不能直接引用原文語句; 2. 作文中不能顯現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱; 3. 不必寫標(biāo)題; 【評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】 內(nèi)容完整,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng); 不少于兩點(diǎn) ; 【優(yōu)

33、秀范文一】 Li Jiang and Su Hua are discussingwhat to wear when receiving the British students next month. Li recommends the traditional Chinese dress while Su prefers the school uniform. I would be happy to wear traditional Chinese clothes at the welcome ceremony. Firstly, this is precisely what the Brit

34、ish visitors are expecting. They come to learn about Chinese culture with their own eyes. Their Chinese peers in the typical Chinese dress would be highly impressive. The school uniforms are fine, but not special enough to give a unique Chinese flavour. Secondly,the inconvenience is not a problem if

35、 our purpose is to share Chinese culture. It is just the so-called inconvenience that displays the richness, delicacy and great fascination of Chinese culture with a history of thousands of years. The traditional Chineseclothes, it seems to me, will make the occasion very Chinese and inviting to the

36、 British guests. 10 第 10 頁,共 13 頁【優(yōu)秀范文二】 Li Jiang and Su Hua dont agree on what to wear when greeting the British students. Li suggests traditional Chinese clothes while Su thinks the school uniforms are more suitable. I prefer the school uniform to the traditional Chinese dress at the welcome cerem

37、ony next month. Although the traditional Chinese dressmay look more beautiful and stylish, it is a little bit strange to walk around in it. We feel at ease in our school uniforms every day. Whats more, the traditional Chinese dress cant reflect the unique culture of our school. From the design and c

38、olour of our uniforms, the British friends will learn more about our school. Besides, the choice of the traditional Chinese dressmeans extra money, and extra time, for we have to change it back after the event. So the school uniforms are a better choice than the traditional Chinesedress for such an

39、occasion. 【寫作指導(dǎo)】 本文是讀寫任務(wù), 今年的話題是關(guān)于中國傳統(tǒng)服裝的; 讀寫任務(wù)第一要寫好概括; 概括 短文的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)實(shí)為客觀簡要地轉(zhuǎn)述作者的觀點(diǎn), 論據(jù)和結(jié)論, 概括包括兩個部分: 主 題句和支撐句;概括留意要抓住要點(diǎn),語言精練,不能添加自己的見解,但是要用自己 的語言概括; 其次段用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡語引出自己的觀點(diǎn)(反對或贊成) ;過渡語起承上啟下的作用,要 顯自然,連貫;提出自己的觀點(diǎn)后要具體論證自己的觀點(diǎn); 最終一段要總結(jié)觀點(diǎn),提出具體做法或號召,升華文章的主題; 7. 上海卷 Directions: Write an English compositionin 120-150 words according to the instructions given in Chinese. 上海博物館擬舉辦一次名畫展, 現(xiàn)就展出場所 博物館仍是社區(qū)圖書館 征集公眾看法, 假設(shè)你是王敏,給上海博物館寫一封信表達(dá)你的想法;你的信必需中意以下要求: 1.簡述你寫信的目的及你對場所的選擇; 2.說明你的理由從便利性,專業(yè)性等方面對這兩

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