2023版高三一輪總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）：課時(shí)分層作業(yè)8

1、PAGE PAGE 5課時(shí)分層作業(yè)(八).語法填空(2021東北三省三校聯(lián)合模擬)In China, food deliverymen are always in 1. rush between traffic regardless of wind or rain. 2. they make our life more convenient, this can come at a cost to them. On food delivery service platforms, the time limit is calculated by an algorithm(算法). But it d

2、oesnt consider reallife 3. (situation), such as red lights and speed limits. For deliverymen, delay means a decrease in pay. So they speed up and often break traffic rules, 4. (put) not only their own lives at risk, but also the lives of others. Many people scolded the platforms and asked them to im

3、prove the regulations on delivery. 5. response, Ele. me announced that it would add a button to the app, 6. allows customers to extend the time limit. But this created more 7. (heat) debate, as some felt the company was distracting attention. The Shanghai Consumer Council commented that the move was

4、 not reasonable, adding that the problems should 8. (settle) between the companies and their employees. Also, even with the ability 9. (allow) more time for delivery, some users felt this would not 10. (full) address the problems.【語篇解讀】文章介紹了現(xiàn)有的外賣平臺計(jì)算的運(yùn)送的時(shí)間沒有考慮到紅綠燈和車速等現(xiàn)實(shí)因素，騎手為了不超時(shí)會加速且經(jīng)常違反交通規(guī)則，給騎手和路人造

5、成了風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，因此外賣平臺推出延長送餐時(shí)限的選項(xiàng)，該舉措引起了熱議。1a考查冠詞。此處in a rush為固定搭配，表示“在匆忙中”，故空處填不定冠詞a。2Although/Though/While考查連詞。此處表示盡管他們讓我們的生活更加便利，但是他們可能為此付出代價(jià)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處缺少一個(gè)連詞引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，故填A(yù)lthough/Though/While。3situations考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。此處指的是沒有考慮到實(shí)際發(fā)生的情況，情況不止一種，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。故填situations。4putting考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子的謂語動(dòng)詞是speed up和break，空前沒有連詞

6、，所以空處應(yīng)該用非謂語動(dòng)詞，空處和其邏輯主語they之間是主謂關(guān)系，應(yīng)用put的現(xiàn)在分詞形式，故填putting。5In考查固定搭配。in response意為“作為回復(fù)”，是固定搭配，此處位于句首，故填I(lǐng)n。6which考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞a button，且空處在從句中作主語，故用關(guān)系代詞which。7heated考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)該用形容詞修飾后面的名詞debate，此處表示“激烈的爭論”，heated意為“激烈的”。故用形容詞heated。8be settled考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)空前的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shoul

7、d可知，空處用動(dòng)詞原形；settle和problems之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故填be settled。9to allow考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。此處表示“允許更多配送時(shí)間的能力”，the ability to do sth.是固定用法，其中動(dòng)詞不定式作ability的后置定語。故填to allow。10fully考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)該用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞address，故用副詞fully。.應(yīng)用文寫作(2021廣州市綜合測試)假定你是李華，上周你校舉辦了首屆生活技能云端展示活動(dòng)，主題為“勞動(dòng)創(chuàng)造美好生活(Work Creates a Better Life)”。請你為校英文報(bào)寫一篇

8、報(bào)道，內(nèi)容包括：1活動(dòng)主題；2展示內(nèi)容(烹飪、急救等)；3活動(dòng)反響。注意：寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右。The First Online Life Skills Show 【參考范文】The First Online Life Skills ShowLast week, our schools first Online Life Skills Show with the theme “Work Creates a Better Life”， attracted over 500, 000 online visitors, including students, parents and teachers

9、. Nearly every student demonstrated their works online, ranging from cooking traditional meals to tips on growing vegetables on your balcony.The event was a huge success and has had a positive effect on everyone involved. “This project has meant a lot to my kid. He is enjoying life more as well as m

10、aking academic progress，” wrote one parent on the websites comment board.讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。(2021武漢市質(zhì)量檢測)Patrick never did homework. “Too boring，”he said. He played football and basketball and tennis instead. His teachers told him, “Patrick! Do your homework or you wont learn a

11、 thing.” And its true. Sometimes he did feel like a fool. But what could he do? He hated homework.Then one day he found his cat playing with a little toy and he grabbed it away. To his surprise it wasnt a toy at all, but a man of the tiniest size. He had a little wool shirt and a high tall hat much

12、like a witchs (女巫). He shouted, “Save me! Dont give me back to that cat. Ill promise you a wish. I promise you that.”Patrick couldnt believe how lucky he was! Here was the answer to all of his problems. So he said,“Only if you do all my homework till the end of the term. Thats 35 days. If you do a g

13、ood enough job, I could even get As.”And true to his word, that little elf (精靈) began to do Patricks homework. Except there was one small problem. The elf didnt always know what to do and he needed help. “Help me！Help me！”hed say. And Patrick would have to helpin whatever way.“I dont know this word，

14、”the elf cried while reading Patricks homework. “Get me a dictionary. No. Whats even better, look up the word and read it out by each letter.”When it came to maths, Patrick was out of luck. “What are times tables？” the elf screamed.“We elves never need that.And addition and subtraction and division

15、and fractions? Here，sit down beside me, you simply must guide me.” Elves know nothing of human history. To them its a mystery (謎). So the little elf, already a shouter, just got louder.“Go to the library. I need books. More and more books. And you can help me read them too.”注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2請按如下格式作

16、答。As a matter of fact, every day in every way that little elf was a nag(喋喋不休的人)! Patrick got his As. 【參考范文】As a matter of fact, every day in every way that little elf was a nag(喋喋不休的人)！Patrick was working harder than ever and the elf was a drag！He was staying up nights, had never felt so weary, and

17、was going to school with his eyes puffed and bleary. Finally, the last day of school arrived and the elf was free to go. As for homework, there was no more, so he quietly and slyly slipped out the back door.Patrick got his As.His classmates were amazed. His teachers smiled and were full of praise. And his parents? They wondered what had happened to Patrick. He was now the model kid. He cleaned