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1、第 PAGE9 頁 共 NUMPAGES9 頁托??谡Z模板之動物園對動物的利弊托福口語模板之動物園對動物的利弊托??谡Z題目:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Zoos are more beneficial than harmful to animals.托??谡Z參考范文:I believe zoos are doing 【more】 harm than good to animals.【加長版】I believe zoos are doing 【more】 harm than good to animals. Fir

2、stly, living atthe zoo is not good for their physical health. In our local zoos, even though they have food to eat, animals like lions, tigers and monkeys are actually confined to tight space like cages and thus they cannot move, run, climb,hunt or play around like they did in their natural habitat,

3、 which will damage their health. Second, its also badfor their mental health. As we all know, many animals are social species and live in groups innature. So, staying at the zoo will make them feel very lonely, which may cause some chronic mental illness.【簡潔版】 I believe zoos are doing 【more】 harm th

4、an good to animals. Firstly, living atthe zoo is not good for their physical health. In our local zoos, animals like lions, tigers and monkeys are actually confined to tightspace like cages and thus they cannot move, run or play around like they did in their naturalhabitat, which will damage their h

5、ealth.Second, its also badfor their mental health. As we all know, many animals are social species and live in groups innature. So, staying at the zoo will make them feel very lonely, which may impair their mental health and even cause some chronic diseases.托??谡Z參考答案:I disagree with the statement and

6、 I believe zoos are doing more harm to animals than good.Firstly, its not good for their physical health. As I saw in a local zoo where the animals like lions, tigers and monkeys were actually confined to small places like cages, they cannot move around or running around or playing around like they

7、did in the wild habitat. So I think its not good for their body health.Second, its not good for their mental health, either. As we all know, animals are mostly gregarious, they want social life. So I think, staying in the zoo, they will actually feel very lonely. Its not good for their mental health

8、. They will catch some long-term diseases.托??谡Z:考試題型解析一、兩道獨(dú)立題independent task第一題和第二題屬于independent task,準(zhǔn)備時間為15秒,答復(fù)下列問題時間為45秒。題型均為free-choice questions, 就某一話題闡述自己的觀點(diǎn)。問題會被朗讀出來,同時會出如今屏幕上。第一道題要求考生根據(jù)題目表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)并解釋原因。第二道題要求考生在兩個相反的事物中選擇一個并解釋原因。例題Q: Describe the most important day in your life and explain why

9、 it was important to you.A: well, when I was young, I used to play with lots of friends. The most important events in my life because I made my first step in how to make friends with others分析p :問的是你最重要的一天,這是重點(diǎn)。所以答復(fù)的要切題,思路要明晰。首先你要整理思路,回到那一天,這幾是例子。然后展開講述,去支持自己的話題。二、四道綜合題integrated questions第三、四、五,六道題均

10、為 Integrated-skill task。1、第三題和第四題是集合了讀,聽,說的形式。閱讀時間為45秒,聽力時間為60秒120秒,準(zhǔn)備時間為30秒,答復(fù)時間為60秒。也就是先閱讀一篇文章,聽一篇文章,然后答復(fù)下列問題。譬如第三題都是情景題就是關(guān)于學(xué)生生活方面的。譬如不許在一些特定的區(qū)域停車,某個教授對于作業(yè)的要求之類的。閱讀材料為一個自然段,75-100個單詞,聽力材料是兩個學(xué)生的對話,是對閱讀材料中提出的問題的評論。第四題就是學(xué)術(shù)題,學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)方面的,閱讀材料為75-100個單詞的長度學(xué)術(shù)性材料,聽力材料是教師的課堂講解??忌梢栽诼犱浺舻倪^程中做筆記來幫助答題。例:reading: 一

11、個問題(有時有解決方法)listening: 一個人解決該問題的意見,以及理由(150-180字,100s)Speaking: 題目一般如此要求,給個例子:The student gives her own opinion about the best way to solve the universitys money problems. Say what her opinion is, and summarize the reasons she gives.主要考的是summarize,考生只要結(jié)合讀到的與聽到的說,以聽得為主,但是不要參加自己的觀點(diǎn)。2、第五題和第六題是集合了聽,說的形式

12、。而想比第三,四題少了一份閱讀材料。聽力時間為60秒-120秒,準(zhǔn)備時間為20秒,答復(fù)時間為60秒。第五道題聽力材料一道題是情景題,是學(xué)生之間關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)生活中涉及的任意話題的對話,第六道題是學(xué)術(shù)題,比方歷史課教師在講課,考生可以在聽錄音的過程中做筆記來幫助答題。托??谡Z家庭類【關(guān)鍵詞】:p 匯.家庭成員:great-grandfather, great-grandmother, grandfather, grandmother, father, mother, wife, husband, son, daughter, older brother, older sister, young bro

13、ther, young sister, grandson, granddaughter, etc.家庭類型:a nuclear / small family核心家庭a big / large/extended family大家庭a single-parent family單親家庭.親戚關(guān)系:grandaunt姑婆,姨婆;granduncle伯公,叔公,舅公,姑公,姨公; aunt 嬸母,伯母,姨母,舅母; uncle 叔父,伯父,姑父,姨父; cousin堂兄弟(姐妹),表兄弟(姐妹 cousin-in-law堂姐(妹)夫,堂嫂,堂弟媳,表姐(妹)夫,表嫂,表弟媳; brother-in-la

14、w 姐夫,妹夫; sister-in-law姑,姨,嫂,弟媳; son-in-law女婿; daughter-in-law兒媳; nephew 侄兒,外甥; niece侄女,外甥女; grandnephew甥(外)孫,侄(外)孫; grandniece甥(外)孫女,侄(外)孫女; grandson-in-law孫女婿;granddaughter-in-law孫媳婦;etc.常用短語:feed / raise / support a family撫養(yǎng)家庭; found / start a family 建立家庭;family property家產(chǎn); family financial situat

15、ion家境; family history家史; family tree家譜;family origin家庭出身; family responsibilities家庭責(zé)任; family function 家庭功能; family relationship 家庭關(guān)系; family planning 家庭方案; family education 家庭教育; family structure 家庭構(gòu)造; family ethics 家庭倫理; family consumption 家庭消費(fèi);etc.常用句型:1. What do you want to say about your family? 2. How many people are there in your fa

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