常見(jiàn)實(shí)用教育學(xué)專業(yè)英語(yǔ)詞匯

1、教育術(shù)語(yǔ)人為環(huán)境artificialenvironment口述作文oralcomposition口授oralinstruction;oralteaching;verbalinstruction口算oralarithmetic口語(yǔ)表達(dá)oralexpression小學(xué)學(xué)科primarysubject工作單元unitofwork;workunit分析教學(xué)analyticinstruction分科教學(xué)departmentalteaching分級(jí)；分班classgrouping分組制groupsystem分組教學(xué)groupinstruction分組實(shí)驗(yàn)法brigade-laboratorymethod少

2、年文學(xué)juvenileliterature幻燈片Ianternslide心算mentalarithmetic戶外作業(yè)out-doorstudy;out-doorwork戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)out-doorsport手語(yǔ)法signIanguage手語(yǔ)術(shù)chirology;dactylogy文化學(xué)科culturesubject文學(xué)科目literarycourse方案課程projectcurriculum日課表dailyprogram;dailyschedule;programme;timeschedule主科majorsubject主學(xué)習(xí)primarylearning出席attendance出席簿attend

3、ancebook可教性educability必修學(xué)科requiredsubject本土知識(shí)nativeknowledge正反例證法methodofpositiveandnegativecases正式學(xué)科formalsubject正誤例證法methodofrightandwrongcases示氾demonstration示范教學(xué)demonstrationteaching再發(fā)現(xiàn)法methodofrediscovery同心圓方法concentriccirclemethod同時(shí)教學(xué)法simultaneousmethod同時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)simultaneouslearning年級(jí)分組制gradegrouppla

4、n成績(jī)進(jìn)步表grade-progresstable自由游戲freeplay自修self-culture自習(xí)self-study自然科學(xué)通論Generalscienee兒童中心教育child-centerededucation兒童畫(huà)childrensdrawing玩具plaything;toy知識(shí)科目；資訊學(xué)科informationsubject社會(huì)化教學(xué)Socializedteaching初級(jí)讀本primer指定科目prescribedcourse指定讀物requiredreading活動(dòng)課程activitycurriculum活動(dòng)學(xué)校activityschool相互教學(xué)制mutualsyst

5、em研究學(xué)程；研究科目；專題研究科目seminarcourse科目course科目；學(xué)科subject背誦法methodofrecitation胎教antenataltraining乘法表multiplicationtable家庭作業(yè)homework家庭課業(yè)homelesson恩物Gift時(shí)事教學(xué)currenteventsinstruction朗誦oralreading案例分組法case-groupmethod案例法casehistorymethod;casemethod;casestudymethod案例教學(xué)法casemethodofinstruction特殊教育specialeducati

6、on特殊教學(xué)法specialdidactics班級(jí)教學(xué)classteaching班級(jí)經(jīng)營(yíng)classmanagement;classroommanagement記誦memorization記憶訓(xùn)練memorytraining記憶術(shù)memorysystem討論法methodofdiscussion訓(xùn)育學(xué)didactics參考書(shū)referencebook問(wèn)題法problemmethod國(guó)定教科書(shū)nationaltextbook基本科目；基本學(xué)科fundamentalsubject基礎(chǔ)課程英語(yǔ)反復(fù)練習(xí)basalcourse基礎(chǔ)讀物foundationreader專業(yè)訓(xùn)練professionaltrai

7、ning專業(yè)課程professionalcurriculum強(qiáng)記hypermnesia從生活中學(xué)習(xí)learningthroughliving從經(jīng)驗(yàn)中學(xué)習(xí)learningbyexperienee推廣科目extensioncourse教材materialofinstruction;matterforteaching;subjectmatter;subject-matter教材選擇selectionofsubjectmatter教育電影educationalcinema教室討論classdiscussion教室參觀classvisitation教室課表roomschedule教科書(shū)schoolboo

8、k;text-book;textbook教案lessonplan教學(xué)法methodofinstruction;methodofteaching;teachingmethod教學(xué)科目courseofinstruction教學(xué)效能teachingefficiency教學(xué)專業(yè)professionofteaching教學(xué)單元method-wholeofteaching;teachingunit教學(xué)模式modelofteaching啟發(fā)式教學(xué)developmentalmodeofteaching;heuristicmodeofteaching略讀roughreading;skimmingreading野

9、外實(shí)習(xí)fieldpractice博覽法extensivemethod普通教授學(xué)Generaldidactics普通教學(xué)法generalmethodofteaching智能障礙教育educationformentalretardation發(fā)表教學(xué)presentativeinstruction發(fā)表學(xué)科expressivesubject童話nurserytale進(jìn)步測(cè)驗(yàn)progresstest集中學(xué)習(xí)massedlearning填充法completionmethod新生訓(xùn)練orientationcourse補(bǔ)充讀物supplementarybook;supplementaryreading詰問(wèn)考試c

10、ross-examination跳讀skippingreading游戲法playmethod頓悟?qū)W習(xí)；洞悟?qū)W習(xí)insightlearning團(tuán)體游戲organizedplay圖示教學(xué)法pictorialmethod;picturemethod圖畫(huà)完成測(cè)驗(yàn)picturecompletiontest實(shí)地工作fieldwork實(shí)地學(xué)習(xí)課fieldlesson實(shí)物materialobject實(shí)習(xí)；練習(xí)practice實(shí)習(xí)課；練習(xí)課practicelesson實(shí)驗(yàn)教育experimentaleducation實(shí)驗(yàn)教學(xué)法experimentaldidactics實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校experimentalschool

11、;laboratoryschool演示課demonstrationlesson演講；辯論術(shù)elocution二oration精讀detailedreading輔助班級(jí)auxiliaryclass輔助學(xué)校auxiliaryschool輔導(dǎo)算術(shù)remedialarithmetic輔導(dǎo)學(xué)習(xí)法supervisedstudy札記法notebookmethod模仿學(xué)習(xí)learningbyimitation練習(xí)法drillmethod;practicemethod課lesson課程curriculum課程分化curricula-differentiation;differentiatedcurriculum

12、課程表programofstudies;tableofcurriculum課程建構(gòu)constructionofcurriculum課間自習(xí)busywork適性教育adaptivephysicaleducation閱讀法readingmethod閱讀書(shū)單readinglist學(xué)年會(huì)議gradeforum學(xué)習(xí)指導(dǎo)directionoflearning學(xué)習(xí)效率learningefficiency機(jī)械記憶rotememory機(jī)械教學(xué)roteteaching機(jī)械學(xué)習(xí)rotelearning獨(dú)立閱讀independentreading選擇題multiple-choicetest默寫(xiě)dictation默讀s

13、ilentreading嬰兒班babyclass戲劇表演法methodofdramaticexpression營(yíng)養(yǎng)學(xué)dietetics矯正教育智能障礙教育Correctionaleducation;Correctiveeducation聯(lián)想學(xué)習(xí)associativelearning講述法methodoftelling講授；教導(dǎo)；教學(xué)instruction講演lecture簡(jiǎn)明教科書(shū)brieftextbook證明法methodofverification難題箱problembox露天教學(xué)班fresh-airclass讀書(shū)會(huì)readingcircle體育指導(dǎo)員athleticdirector觀念聯(lián)

14、合；聯(lián)想associationofideas觀察法observationmethodCasestudyBasicskillSkilledworker個(gè)案研究基本技能技術(shù)個(gè)人BasicknowledgeFull-timeeducationalprogrammeSemi-skilledworkerSchool-leaver畢業(yè)生、離校生專業(yè)教師Comprehensiveschool基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)全日制教育計(jì)劃半技術(shù)個(gè)人綜合學(xué)校SpecializedstaffVocationalqualificationSocialskillsBlockrelease職業(yè)資格CareereducationSchoolen

15、vironmentActualexperieneeeducationprogrammeTechnicaleducation社交技能學(xué)校環(huán)境實(shí)際經(jīng)驗(yàn)合作教育計(jì)劃技術(shù)教育實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)LifeskillsWorkexperienee離校學(xué)習(xí)、離崗學(xué)習(xí)生計(jì)教育生活技能工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)Work-studyprogrammeLowertechnician工讀計(jì)戈UCo-operative初級(jí)技術(shù)個(gè)人FinalexaminationPracticalexperieneeTheMinistryofEducation/aborSandwichprogram三明治教育計(jì)劃Jobmobility崗位/職業(yè)流動(dòng)Cognitive

16、/affective/psychomotordomainPerformance/behavioralobjective評(píng)價(jià)技術(shù)Dualsystem教育部/勞動(dòng)部LVocationalguidaneeEducationalresearch期末考試雙元制Physicaleducation體育職業(yè)指導(dǎo)教育研究認(rèn)知/情感/動(dòng)作技能領(lǐng)域操作性/行為目標(biāo)EvaluationtechniqueTracersystemofschool-leaverJobanalyses工作分析Disadvantagegroup弱勢(shì)群體Entraneelevel入學(xué)水平師范學(xué)院全日制Informationservice畢業(yè)生追

17、蹤制度SocialstatusTeachertraining信息服務(wù)社會(huì)地位教師培訓(xùn)TeacherscollegeFull-timecourseCollegeofadvaneededucationInfantteacherPart-timecourseTeacher-preparationTechnicalcollegePost-graduatedegreePre-servicetrainingConcurrentprogramme師資培養(yǎng)技術(shù)學(xué)院碩士學(xué)位職前培訓(xùn)雙軌教育計(jì)劃HomescieneeGovernment/public/dependentschoolBachelorofEducat

18、ionMonotechnicalinstitution高等教育學(xué)院幼兒教師部分時(shí)間制課程家政學(xué)公立學(xué)校教育學(xué)學(xué)士單一技術(shù)教育機(jī)構(gòu)Studentteacher師范生Non-government/private/independentschool私立學(xué)校kkkBachelorofArts/Scienee文學(xué)士/理學(xué)士Economicbenefits經(jīng)濟(jì)效益Technologicalprogress技術(shù)進(jìn)步Vocationalcourse職業(yè)課程Directorofeducation教育局長(zhǎng)Teachingstaff教師隊(duì)伍Diplomastudent大專學(xué)生Seniorstaff資深教師，老教師P

19、olytechnicalcollegeTertiaryeductionPrincipalofcollegeEducationalfacilitiesUniversitystudentSocialsciences多科技術(shù)學(xué)院高等教育學(xué)院院長(zhǎng)教育設(shè)施大學(xué)學(xué)生社會(huì)科學(xué)Humanitysciences人文科學(xué)Diplomacourse文憑課程（大專課程）Well-qualifiedstaff優(yōu)秀教師Academicstandard學(xué)術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Tertiarynon-universityeducation非大學(xué)實(shí)施的高等教育BachelorOfTechnologyAgriculturalcollegeSpe

20、cialistinstitutions技術(shù)學(xué)士BachelorOfBusiness農(nóng)學(xué)院Scientificprinciples專業(yè)性教育機(jī)構(gòu)Academicstature商學(xué)士科學(xué)原則學(xué)術(shù)水平salaryscale工資級(jí)另UPrimarystudent（小學(xué)生）academicstatus學(xué)術(shù)地位secondary-levelstudent沖學(xué)生）secondarydiplomastudent（中專生）diplomastudent（大專生）universitystudent（大學(xué)生）postgraduatestudent（研究生）Diplomacourse/degreecourse（學(xué)位課程

21、）Subjectmatter學(xué)科內(nèi)容Collegepreparatorycurriculum大學(xué)預(yù)科課程Scieneecurriculum理科課程Curriculumdesign課程設(shè)計(jì)Curriculumplanning課程規(guī)劃Plannedcurriculum規(guī)劃的課程PremedicalcurriculumCurriculumdevelopmentSubjectcurriculumFormalcurriculum醫(yī)科大學(xué)預(yù)科課程課程編制/開(kāi)發(fā)學(xué)科課程正式課程ExperieneedcurriculumPerceivedcurriculumCurriculumobjective經(jīng)驗(yàn)的課程/體

22、驗(yàn)的課程領(lǐng)悟的課程Instructionalstrategy課程目標(biāo)LearningsituationLearningprocess學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程LearningoutcomeCompetency-basededucation能力本位教育Vocationaleducation職業(yè)教育Learningenvironment教學(xué)策略學(xué)習(xí)情境學(xué)習(xí)結(jié)果學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境K-12programs幼兒園至12年級(jí)教育計(jì)劃subjectcenteredcurriculum學(xué)科中心課程O(píng)pencurriculum開(kāi)放課程Curriculum-program-course-subjectPrimaryschool（英國(guó)用法）A

23、ccountabilitymodel獎(jiǎng)懲性模式Localeducationauthority（LEA）elementaryschoolMeritpay地方教育當(dāng)局（美國(guó)用法）獎(jiǎng)金Professionaldevelopmentmodel專業(yè)發(fā)展模式Educationinnovation教育改革Headteacher主任教員Pilotstudy試點(diǎn)研究Appraisalcycle評(píng)價(jià)周期Classroomobservation課堂聽(tīng)課Appraisalstatement評(píng)價(jià)報(bào)告經(jīng)典術(shù)語(yǔ)itneverrainsbutitpours.不鳴貝U已，一鳴驚人。Ittakesthreegenerations

24、tomakeagentleman.十年樹(shù)木，百年樹(shù)人。Jackofalltradesandmasterofnone.門門精通，樣樣稀松。Judgenotfromappearances.人不可貌相，海不可斗量。Justicehaslongarms.天網(wǎng)恢恢，疏而不漏。Ifyouventurenothing,youwillhavenothing.不入虎穴，焉得虎子。Ifyouwantknowledge,youmusttoilforit.要想求知，就得吃苦。Industryistheparentofsuccess.勤奮是成功之母。Itisbettertodiewhenlifeisadisgrace.

25、寧為玉碎，不為瓦全。Itiseasiertogetmoneythantokeepit.掙錢容易攢錢難。Itiseasytobewiseaftertheevent.事后諸葛亮好當(dāng)。Itiseasytoopenashopbuthardtokeepitalwaysopen.創(chuàng)業(yè)容易守業(yè)難。Itishardtopleaseall.眾口難調(diào)Itisnevertoooldtolearn.活到老，學(xué)到老。Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.覆水難收。Liescanneverchangesfact.謊言終究是謊言。Lifeishalfspentbeforeweknowwhatitis.人

26、過(guò)半生，方知天命。Itisthefirststepthatcoststroublesome.萬(wàn)事開(kāi)頭難。Itistheunforeseenthatalwayshappens.天有不測(cè)風(fēng)云，人有旦夕禍福。Itistoolatetogrievewhenthechaneeispast.坐失良機(jī)，后悔已遲。Lifeisnotallroses.人生并不是康莊大道。Lifewithoutafriendisdeath.沒(méi)有朋友，雖生猶死。Likearatinahole.甕中之鱉。Likeauthor,likebook.文如其人。Likefather,likeson.有其父必有其子。Likeforlike.一

27、報(bào)還一報(bào)。Likeknowslike.惺惺相惜Likemother,likedaughter.有其母必有其女。Liketeacher,likepupil.什么樣的老師教什么樣的學(xué)生Liketree,likefruit.羊毛出在羊身上。Littlethingsamuselittleminds.小人無(wú)大志。Lookbeforeyouleap.摸清情況再行動(dòng)。Lookersonseemorethanplayers.當(dāng)局者迷，旁觀者清。Losersarealwaysinthewrong.勝者為王，敗者為寇。Losttimeisneverfoundagain.歲月既往，一去不回。Loveatfirsts

28、ight.一見(jiàn)鐘情。Lovecannotbecompelled.愛(ài)情不能強(qiáng)求。Loveisblind.愛(ài)情是盲目的。Loveisfulloftrouble.愛(ài)情充滿煩惱。Loveisneverwithoutjealousy.沒(méi)有妒忌就沒(méi)有愛(ài)情。Loveme,lovemydog.愛(ài)屋及烏Makehaywhilethesunshines.Makeyourenemyyourfriend.Manisthesouloftheuniverse.Manproposes,Goddisposes.Manyhandsmakelightwork.Manyheadsarebetterthanone良機(jī)勿失?；瘮碁橛?。人是萬(wàn)物之靈。謀事在人，成事在天。眾人拾柴火焰高。三個(gè)臭皮匠，賽過(guò)諸葛亮有心栽花花不發(fā)，無(wú)心插近朱者赤近墨者黑Manythingsgrowi