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1、最新H378國(guó)開(kāi)電大本科管理英語(yǔ)3歷年期末考試題庫(kù)2021年1月試題及答案一、交際用語(yǔ)(每小題2分,共10分)1-5題:選擇正確的語(yǔ)句完成下面對(duì)話,并將答案序號(hào)寫在 答題紙上。 How did you miss your train?We 11, I was caught in the traffic jam.Be Whats your proposal?C. Never mind.答案Ar ve started my own software company.A Could you tell me who is the owner?B No kidding!Congratu1ations!C

2、 If I had the money, Id start one.答案BHow did you find your visit to Qingdao, Joanna?Oh, wonderful indeed.I went there alone.A gu i de showed me the way.答案AAre you going on holiday for along time?It was along time.Two weeks ago.No. Only a couple of days.答案c5一Whats the weather like in this area?Very w

3、ell.Its rainy.Yes, its fine.答案B二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(每小題2分,共30分)6-20:閱讀下面的句子,從三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的正確選項(xiàng),井將答案序號(hào)寫在答題紙上。He gave up his study in college in A bundledespairash答案Bthey have a lot of applicants, they can t find the people they want.ThoughBecauseThereforeHowever答案AWhen as planned, a credit card can be a powerf

4、ul financial tool.useusingused答案c,you will feelWhen you arent physically handing someone money or a check for a you are spending free money.purposepursepurchase答案cI bought a new car last month, but I my old car yet.did not sellhave not soldhad not sold答案BIL I dont think anyone can accuse him not bei

5、ng honest. ofwithabout答案A,-Grace doesnt speak French. Does Mary speak French?一 She doesnt, .eitherneithertoo答案Aproject.We have spent all of our spare time, , our spare money, on theas soon asas long asas well as答案cI heard that you really had a wonderful time at Johns birthday party, didnt Ididn, t y

6、ouhadn,t you答案BUnder no circumstanceto tell lies to parents.children are allowedare children allowedC your motivation and desire will increase. Long-term goals maybe related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never al low along-ten

7、n goal to limit us or our course of action.the ones thatlong haulmany yearsdaily basis21.Short-term goals aremotivate you over themight be measured forkeep you engaged on a 答案c22. The medium-range goals are built uponbelief and successthe motivation and desirethe completion of the short-term goals答案

8、c23 Once we set ourselves long-term goals, .we should stick to them until we complete themwe may change our goals as we have new ideas and opportunitieswe had better wait for the exciting news of success答案B24. What does the word static” mean in the last paragraph?movingdevelopingnot moving 答案c25 not

9、 just locally.But in the old days we were all in different departments and never spoke to each other. We had at al 1 structure Traditionally we had people at the first level on the shop floor, manufacturing products according to the instructions which they were given. Then you had a supervisory leve

10、l of people who supervised them everyday. Then you moved up to the middle management, who were doing the tasks of getting new business, and then you had the senior management team, and then you had the board, who decided the business strategy. So there were a lot of levels in the company in the old

11、days actuallyThe structure today is that we form teams within teams to place people who can manufacture a product. Each team has members that can manufacture different products. The actual teams now are self-managing, so we dont even have team leaders. You ve got the teams, and then youve got two pe

12、ople, only two people, who are what you think of as management. This is generally called flat structure.Who is telling the information about Hoogle Engineering?Managing Director.Vice president.Accountant.答案AHow many people are employed by Hoogle Engineering?50.40.C. 60.答案cit necessary to make contac

13、t with customers worldwide? the market is global.we need munication can make people happy.Why isBecauseBecauseC Because答案AWhich of the following statements is NOT true?In the old days the staff in different departments never spoke to each other.B There were a lot of levels in the company in the old

14、daysThe speaker thinks the two structures have the same functions.答案cWhat kind of organizational structure was Hoogle Engineering?A flat structure.At all structure.A flat structure and at all structure.答案B四、寫作(共20分)!1!根據(jù)要求寫一篇80詞左右的作文。Write a letter on a suggest ion regarding opening a new theme park

15、 in the city to the board of directors, based on the following reasons:Doing market research since August(online questionnaires and more than 200 respondents);The city has a good location with a large population;Our competitors plan to expand their business;Needing to find out enough funds available

16、.Dear Board of Directors,Yours FaithfullyJames Wang參考范文Dear Board of Directors,I would like to make a suggestion regarding opening a new theme park in our city next year.Since August t 2018. T have been conducting marketing research based on online questionnaires with more than 200 respondents parti

17、cipating. There is a 1arge demand for a new theme park as our city has a good location with a large population.Besides, 1 have heard that our competitors plan to expand their business here. If we don11 grasp this opportunity, they will.The most important thing for us to do now is to find out whether

18、 we have enough funds available. Therefore, we need a budget report from the Financial Department.I am looking forward to your further consideration.Yours FaithfullyJames Wang2020年9月試題及答案一、交際用語(yǔ)(每小題2分,共10分)1-5題:選擇正確的語(yǔ)句完成下面對(duì)話,并將答案序號(hào)寫在答題紙上。1.Im leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.A.B.C. See you later.Have a

19、pleasant trip!Lets goout for a drink.答案B2. Sorry,A.B.C.I made a mistake again.Practice more and you 11 succeed.Never mind.Certainly not.Don t mention it.答案A3. T m dog tired. I cant walk any further, Tommy. -, Jenny. You canNo problemCome onNo hurrydo it.A.B.C.答案BYou look upset. I broke a traffic rul

20、e andThats all right.You got a big fine, didn,tC Anything wrong?答案c Its probab 1 y somebody that dialed the wrong number.Why isnt Mary teaching here this term?Can you recommend something a girl will really like?Aren t you going to answer the phone?答案c二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(每小題2分,共30分)6-20題:閱讀下面的句子,從三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處

21、的正確選項(xiàng),井將答案序號(hào)寫在答, 紙上。6.A.B.C.was stopped by a policeman this morning.you?Its to point to or talk about not polite politegoodstrangers in答案A A.B.C.ItAsForis known to a1, too much fatcauses heartprob l ens.答案BJohn as well as MikeA. havejust beenback from animportant meeting.hashad答案BLet,s gothe reports

22、 on the latest work.overwithto答案ACan you tell me how_ to the railway station, please?gettingto getgot答案BThe manager urged his staff not to the splendid opportunity. slidemissescape答案Br m used to up early now.getto getc. getting答案C important it is for kids to imagine freely!HowWhatWhat an答案AUnder no

23、circumstance to tell lies to parents.children are allowedare children allowedwill children allow答案B15- You can go out, you promise to be back before 12 oclock. so far asas far asas long as答案cIa book when the telephone.was readi ngrangreadTangC- was reading,was ringing答案AA number of boys absent some

24、time during the term. have beenhas beenwill答案Ar m going to have a with Mark about this issue tomorrow.speechsentenceword答案cI got money with me, so I wasn,t able to buy even a bottle of water !anylittlefew答案BI didnt finish my homework. Neither .did hedidnt hehe did答案A三、閱讀理解(每小題4分,共40分)21-25:閱讀下列短文,從A

25、、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答案,并將答案序號(hào)寫在答題紙上。Passage 1To minimize traffic jams in the city center and on major roads out of Sydney, the City s highway department will not agree to road closures scheduled for weekdays or Saturdays. On minor roads outside the city center, weekdays and Saturdays may be considered. Y

26、ou must apply for approval to do roadwork and other road-related activities, tree cutting and use of very large construction machinery, ladders etc. Please note that approval is needed if you plan to block the road or footpath.Applications to have a road closed to traffic must be completed and sent

27、to the Department sTraffic Calming Committee at least a month before the scheduled date.Roads can be closed partially or fully, depending on your requirements. Partial road closures are only allowed in light traffic areas where there will be at least 1 lane for traffic with extra traffic control mea

28、sures to make sure 2-way traffic can continue to run for the duration of the work. Any change of traffic flow will require the proposal to be treated as a fu1 road closure. For further information about a partial road closure, please refer toContacts.If you arc organizing a parade, march or other ty

29、pe of street-based event, approval is also required and we recommend you choose one of our 4 preferred routes. Choosing an existing route reduces the amount of planning you will need to do.As a rule, Sydneys highway department will agree to road closures in the city centre scheduled for .weekdaysSat

30、urdaysSundays答案cIf you want a road closed to traffic, you must complete your applications and send them to the relevant committee at least before the scheduled date.a week30 daystwo months答案B23- Partial of full road closures are decided by the requirements from applicantsthe traffic flowthe road con

31、ditions答案AWhich is NOT the condition for partial road closures according to the passage?In light traffic areas.On work days.There will be at least 1 lane for traffic during the work.答案BWhich is the best title of this passage?Road Closure Procedures in Sydney.Road Conditions in Sydney.Road Management

32、 in Sydney.答案A26-30題:閱讀下列短文,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答案,并將答案序號(hào)寫在答題紙上。 Passage 2On Christmas Eve一the night before Christmas Daychildren all over Britain put a stocking at the end of their beds before they go to sleep. Their parents usually tell them that Father Christmas will come during the night.Father Chr

33、istmas is very kind and hearted. He gets to the top of each house and climbs down the chimney into the fireplace. He fills each of the stockings with Christmas presents.Of course, Father Christmas isnt reaL In Jim and Kates house, uFather Christmas is really Mr Green. Mr Green doesnt climb down the

34、chimney. He waits until the children are asleep- Then he quietly goes into their bedrooms and fills their stockings with small presents. When they were very young, Mr Green sometimes wore a red coat. But he doesnt do that now. The children are no longer young, and they know who Father Christmas” rea

35、lly is. But they still put their stockings at the end of their beds.Christmas Eve is .Christmas Daythe evening of Christmas DayC the night before Christmas Day答案cFather Christmas often puts presents_into childrens hatsunder childrens bedsinto children s stockings答案cWhen the children were very young,

36、 they knew that Father Christmas wasnt realwasFather Christmasthey dicin t know who Father Christmasthey thought their father was答案Bthey . really their fatherchildren are older,Father Christmas is mother to fill their stockings with presentsWhen theknow thatask theirknow that Father Christmas is rea

37、l答案AFather Christmas comes into the house through the_windowback doorchimney答案c!1!I、寫作(共20分)根據(jù)要求寫作文。Write a reply to a complaint letter according to the information given below. 投訴者:George Smith 回復(fù)者: Peter Bruce, Manager 投訴原因:2018 10日在網(wǎng)上購(gòu)買的Note 10手機(jī)(Note 10 mobi 1 e phone)有質(zhì)量問(wèn)題,不能拍照 (take pictures),

38、 不能收發(fā)信息 (receive or send messages) 調(diào)查結(jié)果:確實(shí)有質(zhì)量問(wèn)題 解決方案:退貨(refund)或換部新手機(jī)(exchange) 參考范文Dear George Smith,Thank you for your letter of May 10, 2018 concerning about the problem that occurred with the mobile phone.We wish to express our deepest regret over the unfortunate incident. I appreciate your sinc

39、erity and agree that NotelO mobile phone is imperfect in terms of taking pictures or sending messages. Please accept my sincere apologies.After checking with our assembly staff in the workshop, it is clear that a small part of the mobi 1 e phone was not installed correctly. I can assure you that thi

40、s oversight will never happen again. We have shipped the replacement of the new Note 10 mobile phone and we believe this will be up to the standards you have come to expect from our company.Yours Sincerely,Peter Bruce2020年7月試題及答案 一、交際用語(yǔ)(每小題2分,共10分)1-5題:選擇正確的語(yǔ)句完成下面對(duì)話,并將答案序號(hào)寫在答題紙上。r m more than happy

41、to go out this weekend. Weve got so much work to do at that time.B.Don t worry. Forget it.C- Dont say so.答案Br m leaving for Shanghai tomorrow. See you later.Have a pleasant trip!Let s go out for a drink.答案BCould 1 help you with your heavy box? You are so tired . I can manage 1 t.No. Thanks.Yes, plea

42、se.All right.答案AI wonder if I could use your computer tonight?Sure, go ahead.It doesn,t matter.Who cares? A.B.C.答案A Fire, fire service please! Theres a huge fire here.911, how may I direct your call?How may I help you?What can I do for you?答案A二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(每小題2分,共30分)6-20題:閱讀下面的句子,從三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的正確選項(xiàng),井將

43、答案序號(hào)寫在答; 紙上。A bus driver is responsible is responsible is responsible_the safety of his passengers, in forto6.A.B.答案B7.A.B.C.C.study in college in 答案B8.A.B.C.He gave up his bundle despair ashthe splendid opportunity.The manager urged his staff not toslidemiss答案B9.A.B.C.escapea b sent some time durin

44、g the term.A number of boyshave beenhas beenwill答案AT have learned a lot.This is the book to whichby whomfrom which答案Cthe reports on the latest work.Lets go overwithto答案AIts to point to or talk about strangers in public.not politepolitegood答案AI wish you success in your career. Go ahead.It doesn,t mat

45、ter-The same to you.答案cMy friend invited me the art club, and I accepted it with pleasure.jointo joinjoining答案BI a book when the telephone was readingrangread-rangwas readingwas ringing答案A important it is for kids to imagine freely!WhatHowWhat an答案BYou can go out, you promise to be back before 12 oc

46、lock. so far asas far asas long as答案cThey recommended that the amusement park .was extendedwill be extendedbe extended答案c Is known to all, too much fat causes heart problems.ItAsJust as答案BShe docsnt French or German.speaksaytalk答案A三、閱讀理解(每小題4分,共40分)21-25:閱讀下列短文,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答案,并將答案序號(hào)寫在答題紙上。Passa

47、ge 1To minimize traffic jams in the city center and on major roads out of Sydney, the City s highway department will not agree to road closures scheduled for weekdays or Saturdays. On minor roads outside the city center, weekdays and Saturdays may be considered. You must apply for approval to do roa

48、dwork and other road-related activities, tree cutting and use of very large construction machinery, ladders etc. Please note that approval is needed i f you pl an to block the road or footpath.Applications to have a road closed to traffic must be completed and sent to the Department s Traffic Calmin

49、g Committee at least a month before the scheduled date.Roads can be closed partially or fully, depending on your requirements. Partial road closures are only allowed in light traffic areas where there will be at least 1 lane for traffic with extra traffic control measures to make sure 2-way traffic

50、can continue to run for the duration of the work. Any change of traffic flow will require the proposal to be treated as a ful1 road closure. For further information about a partial road closure, please refer to Contacts.If you arc organizing a parade, march or other type of street-based event, appro

51、val is also required and we recommend you choose one of our 4 preferred routes. Choosing an existing route reduces the amount of planning you will need to do.As a rule, Sydneys highway department will agree to road closures in the city centre scheduled for .weekdaysSaturdaysSundays答案cIf you want a r

52、oad closed to traffic, you must complete your applications and send them to the relevant committee at least before the scheduled date.a week30 daystwo months答案BPartial of full road closures are decided bythe requirements from applicantsthe traffic flowthe road conditions答案AWhich is NOT the condition

53、 for partial road closures according to the passage?In light traffic areas.On work days.There will be at least 1 lane for traffic during the work.答案BWhich is the best title of this passage?Road Closure Procedures in Sydney.Road Conditions in Sydney.Road Management in Sydney.答案A26-30題:請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語(yǔ)句是

54、否正確,正確的寫“T” ,錯(cuò)誤的寫“F”并將答案寫 在答題紙上。Passage 2The uwar for talentv reads like headlines from many years ago, but it has never gone away, says Eleanor Nickerson, director of UK operations for Top Employers. Many companies they have researched are short of talents. Though the companies may receive many app

55、lications, they cannot find the people they want.Top Employers research shows that offering good career chances is the key to attracting and keeping the talent. Smart employees know their own value and will want to know what their employers can offer them after 5 or 10 years career development. So,

56、keeping staff is the biggest challenge employers face in the long runYet not every employee feels that they can better their career chances. Some are still nervous about losing their jobs, despite a recent fall in unemployment, says the Trades Union Congress (TUC). TUC points out that some four-fift

57、hs of new jobs created have been in part of the economy where average pay rates are less than an hour since the recession began. Many of these jobs are on temporary or zero hours contracts.A report from the Office for National Statistics published in February showed that real wages have been falling

58、 consistently since 2010. Its the longest period since at least 1964.Were still in the hardest living standards squeeze for over a century and those who are already working have had years of real-terms pay cuts, ” says TUC spokesperson Liz Chinchen.Understanding the pressures that staff face is a go

59、od starting point for any employer. If employers want to show concern for their staff, they should be paying them well and understand that zero hours contracts bring insecurity and extreme money worries.Many companies are not short of talents any more.答案FProviding employees with good career chances

60、is the key to attracting and keeping the talent.答案TSmart employees dont care about what companies can offer them after 5 or 10 years career development.答案FMost of the new jobs are paid more than an hour.答案FPayments have been decreasing consistently since 2010.答案T!1!寫作(共20分)根據(jù)要求寫作文。寫作要求:以秘書張強(qiáng)的名義,給Sam

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