人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期末試題（含答案）

1、20212022學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末考試八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（18分）A.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。Which kind of movie does the boy like?A徵A. Cartoons.B. Action movies.C. Soap operas.What does the boys father want him to be?A. A doctor.B. A nurse.C. A computer programmer.What

2、 are they talking about?They are talking about their plan.They are talking about their holiday.They are talking about the environment.Why isnt the boy available?A. Because he is ill.B. Because he has an exam.C. Because he is busy with his homework.Whats wrong with the boy?A. He makes many mistakes.B

3、. He is careless in the exam.C. His teacher isnt happy with him.B.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面3段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。 聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每題10秒鐘。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第1段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第6至第7小題。When is Lindas birthday?A. On September 10th.B. On October 9th.C. On October 10th.Why does Linda feel sad?Because she gets her parents gi

4、fts.Because her parents didnt take her to Shenzhen.Because her parents cant celebrate her birthday with her.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第2段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第8至第10小題。Who went to Sanya for winter holiday?A, Tinas friends,B. Tinas family*C, Tinas teacherHow was the weather there?A. It was cold.B. It was cool.C. It was warm.What do we know

5、about the girl and her family?Please take your lunch. Well have a picnic there. Well be back at 4:00 in the afternoon. If you want more information please call at 587-5495. Got it? Again, 587-5495.一、1-5 BACBA 6-10CCBCB 11-13 ABC14. trip 15. 7:3016. sunny 17. picnic 18. in the afternoon二、19-21 BBD 22

6、-24 DCB三、A) 25-29 CADBC 30-34 DADABB) 35. future36. cars37. because38. dangerous39. run40. and41. robots42. our43. humans44. over45. travel四、46-48 BDC 49-52 BDBD 53-56 BCDC57-60 CABD 61-65 CAFGD五、66-70 BDAEC六、One possible versionMy Free TimeI have lots of things to do in my free time.Usually I take

7、exercise after school so that I can keep healthy and study better. Sometimes I listen to music for a while, which is a good way to relax myself. Of course, I help my parents with the housework at weekends, too. When I get tired, I would like to sit by the balcony and read books such as a novel, a sc

8、ience fiction, or even a poem. Reading calms myself down and satisfies my thirst for knowledge.I love my free time because I enjoy freedom.They went to Hainan by train.The girl thought the trip was great.The family didnt go swimming.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第3段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第11至第13小題。Why didnt the girl want Lily to copy（抄襲）the ans

9、wers?Because she thought it was wrong.Because she thought it was right.Because she thought it was normal.What does the father think of the matter?A. Lily is right. B. His daughter is right. C. Theyre both right.Whats the fathers advice for his daughter?A. She can call Lily. B. They can talk online.

10、C. She can write a letter to Lily.C.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成以下句子。聽(tīng)獨(dú)白前你將有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。每個(gè)空格不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。Well go to the nearby mountains for a school this Sunday.The bus leaves at in the morning.The weather report says it will be on Sunday.Please take your lunch because well have a there.Well be back at 4:0

11、0.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（6分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填人空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。（每題1分）He got an A in last weeks math test.一It is! His math is always the worst.D. boredD. stoppedD. because ofA. possibleB. impossible C. simpleAfter two hours drive, the driver decided and have a rest.A. stopB. to stopC. stoppingAlice didnt go

12、to the park her illness.一Im sorry to hear that.A. becauseB. butC. soHow are you going to spend your free time? Why not a hobby, like skating?A. turn upB. put upC. make upD. take upThe we do for other people, the we will be.A. much; happierB. more; happyC. more; happierD. most; happiestIn summer, foo

13、d will go bad quickly we put it into a fridge.A. ifB. unlessC. as soon asD. when三、完形填空（21分）A.請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。（每題1分）A rich man asked an old man to advise his son to keep away from his bad habits. The old man took the son for a slow walk through a 25 , Stopping su

14、ddenly he asked the boy to pull out a 26 plant growing in the garden. The boy held the plant between his two fingers and 27 pulled it out. The old man then 28 him to pull out a little bigger plant. The boy pulled hard and the plant came out with the roots （根）.Now pull out that one, said the old man,

15、 pointing to（指著）the biggest plant. The boy had to use all his strength （力量）to pull it out. Next, the old man, pointing to a big tree, said, “Now, take this out. The boy held it and 29 to pull it out. But the tree would not move. “Its 30 said the boy, out of breath （呼吸）.So it is like bad 31 /said the

16、 old man. When they are young, it is easy to pull them out. 32 when they take hold, they cannot be controlled（控制）The old mans words changed the boys life. From the story above, the lesson we can learn is: Dont 33 bad habits to grow in us. Drop themwhile we are in control of 34 , or they will control

17、 us.A. parkA. smallA. hardA. helpedA. hadA. dangerousA. habitsA. AndA. wait forA. usB. forestC. gardenD. mountainB. strongC. greenD. beautifulB.evenC. happilyD. easilyB. askedC. pushedD. ledB. learnedC. triedD. likedB. easyC. wrongD. hardB. ideasC. plansD. hopesB. SoC. OrD. ButB. prepare forC. care

18、aboutD. make upB. themC. itD. meB.請(qǐng)先閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每個(gè)詞限用一 次。（每題1分）because robot over humans travel danger our future cars run andWhat will our world be like in 2050? We asked a group of experts to make their predictions about our 35. By 2050, we will have “clever” 36 , We wont have s

19、o many accidents, 37 they will be able to talk with each other. Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in 38 situations（位置）.Also, our cars will 39 on electricity. By 2050 our homes will be more eco-friendly （環(huán)保的）.We will use solar （太陽(yáng)的）energy, and we will recycle （回收）water. There will be more peo

20、ple in the world 40 our houses will be smaller. We will have 41 to help clean, cook and do 42 home shopping. We wont die! The computers in the future wont look like machines. They1! look like 43 , By 2050 there will be too many people on the earth and 44 100 million people will be living on the moon

21、 and other planets. We will be able to 45 Mars and be back in just three days.四、閱讀理解（40分）A.請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。 （每題2分）A“Today I will give you a special test,“ said the English teacher with a smile on his face.All the students sat up straight and waited for the test to begin. The

22、teacher began to give the test papers to all the students. After he finished handing out the test papers, he asked them to begin.The students were very surprised to see that there was not a question but a black dot （圓點(diǎn)）in the center of the paper. The teacher saw the students9 surprise and said, “I w

23、ant you to write about what you see there. At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students5 answer sheets and read the answers. All of them described（闡述）the black dot. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, “Here everyone only saw the black dot, but no one wrote about the white

24、paper. Don*t worry about your marks（分?jǐn)?shù)）for this test. I just want you to think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the center of the paper represents （代表）problems in our daily（日 常）life.”O(jiān)ur life is a gift, with love and care. However, we just see the problems

25、like illness（疾，聲）and poverty, and never see happy things in our life. So we should try to solve our problems and enjoy our life.What was in the center of the paper?A white dot. B. A black dot. C. A question. D. A gift. 47. What did the teacher want to tell his students?A. Our life is a gift.The blac

26、k dot doesnt mean problems in our life.Dont worry about the marks for the test.We should solve our problems and enjoy our life.Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word poverty“ in the last paragraph?A.污染B.富有C.貧窮D.保險(xiǎn)BFamily traditions are special habits or customs（風(fēng)俗）that your family has. For

27、 example, in the family of Bill Gates, his parents keep the tradition of reading with children. And whats the tradition in your family?Nick, 15, EnglandOn every family members（成員的）birthday, we give him or her a surprise. Last Sunday, it was my mothers birthday. And I knew that she wanted to see a fi

28、lm. So I bought a ticket without telling her first. This made her really happy.Jack, 15, CubaEvery weekend, my parents and I go to my grandparents home. My grandparents cook delicious food. I meet all my cousins. We talk about interesting things at school. Sometimes my parents also join us in playin

29、g games.Yu Xin, 14, ChinaDuring every summer or winter holiday, we have a family trip across the country. Im always the one who chooses where to go. We have visited Qingdao, Xiamen and Beijing. I enjoy the trips.The family of Bill Gates keeps the tradition of with children.A. playingB. reading C. si

30、nging D. travelingSometimes Jacks parents when the family get together.A. cook foodB. talk about interesting thingsC. meet cousinsD. play games with the childrenYu Xin has visited some places EXCEPT（除 了）.A. XiamenB. HangzhouC. BeijingD. QingdaoThe three children are talking about their.A. school lif

31、eB. birthday partiesC. holiday plansD. family traditionsCMy name is Sam. I joined a club called passing help“ last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it.One evening this May, on my way home my old car broken down（出故障）.It was 25 miles from my home. I wanted to get a ride（搭便車(chē)）,but there was no ca

32、r. It was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home. I went to a bus stop nearby.After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town. The bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At

33、last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver.“When I reached the bus station, I found that the bus to your town couldnt come, so I returned here. I just cant leave you here,“ she said, Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.“It is a long way,“ I sai

34、d.“Come on, sir, she said, “Lets go.On the way she told me a story. A few days ago, there wasnt gas（汽油）in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didn*t accept me. I only want to help oth

35、ers and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along,“ she said.What happened to Sam one evening this May?A. He lost his way.B. His car broken down.C. He was hurt in an accident. D. He couldnt reach the gas station.From the passage, we know that the young woman was.A. a club boss B. a taxi driver C

36、. a bus driver D. a gas station workerThe young woman wanted Sam to.A. give her some moneyB. get on her busC. take her to her houseD. help others just as she didThe best title （題 目）of the passage is.A. A kind old man B. Getting a ride C. Passing help D. A broken carDDid you try to run or walk for ex

37、ercise and then give up? If you answered yes, you should try a new kind of exercise: aquatic （水中的）exercise. Aquatic exercise is like exercise on land, but you do it in a swimming pool. More and more people are trying aquatic exercise.Aquatic exercise feels easier than exercising on land. Why? You we

38、igh（M） about 90% less in the pool. It is better for your knees（月黍蓋）than running or walking. Water is about 1, 000 times thicker and heavier than air. To move through the water, your body has to work four times as hard. As a result, you can burn more calories （卡路里）.In fact, most people say they feel

39、more relaxed in the water. They stop thinking about the things that make them worried. They feel in control of their bodies. The cool, quiet environment makes them feel good.But what if you are afraid of the water? No problem! There is nothing to worry about. Aquatic exercise is safe and easy to lea

40、rn. You don*t even need to know how to swim. Aquatic exercise is for everyone.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. Difference between air and water.B. Weight change of ones body.C. The advantages（好處）of aquatic exercise.D. The ways to do aquatic exercise.What do most people think of aquatic exercise?A

41、. Relaxing. B. Worrying. C. Exciting.D. Boring.In which part of a magazine can we read the text?A. Culture.B. Health. C. Nature.D. Travel.Whafs the writers purpose（目的）of writing the text?A. To teach us how to swim.B. To tell us not to stop exercise.C. To tell us to try aquatic exercise. D. Aquatic e

42、xercise is safe and easy.B.請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還 原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。（每題2分）Do you use emojis （表情符號(hào)）on WeChat （微信）？There are many emojis with different meanings. For example, a smiling face means Im happy”. 61.When we want to say Goodbye”, we use a smiling face with a waving hand.One

43、 of the nicest things about emojis is that its easy to understand. 62.But I learn that some emojis have different meanings in China.Take the basic smiley face emoji as an example. 63.But later, I found out that it can mean something different. It can mean that someone is looking down on you or even

44、laughing at you. Although the emoji is smiling, its eyes are looking downward, which makes it look like a fake smile （假 笑）.64.One of my favorite emojis is the “cry-laugh emoji. At first, it meant rolling on the floor laughing“ or ROFL. But over the years, the meaning changes（改變） 65.However, you cant

45、 do anything but laugh.It seems that emojis change as time goes by, just like real language. However, we should be careful when we use them online.People from all over the world can understand them.A lot of old people dont like emojis at all.A cake with candles means Happy birthday”.It is often used

46、 to describe something that is so unlucky.We like emojis for different reasons.At first, I thought it was just a normal, friendly smile.In fact, some emojis also have more meanings.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（5分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面對(duì)話(huà)，根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)填人空白處，使對(duì)話(huà)通順、 合理、意思完整，一空一句。（每空1分）Hi! Paul. We are going to have a welcome party

47、for Grace this Saturday morning. 66Id love to. But I have to go to a robot show with my teacher.Really? 67Yes, I am. I think its fun to watch the robot show.I agree. I want to make my own robots in the future. 68I want to study science and be a scientist when I grow up.69Im going to study hard.A:70W

48、hat about you?Would you like to come?Wish you success!Are you interested in robots?How are you going to do that?The show is wonderful.Do you like making robots?20212022學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末考試八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力材料及局部答案A.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。 聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。W: Which kind of mov

49、ie do you like?M: I like action movies. They are exciting.W: What do you want to be when you grow up?M: A computer programmer. But my father wants me to be a doctor.W: The pollution is less serious these days.M: Yes. The environment is getting better.W: Would you like to come to my party tomorrow?M:

50、 rd love to, but Im not available. I have an exam.W: You look upset. Whats wrong?M: I am careless and make many mistakes in my homework.B.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面3段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每題10秒鐘。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第1段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第6至第7小題。W: Mike, do you know its Lindas birthday today?M: Really, Susan? Today is October 10th.W: Yes, Linda just told me. She is a bit sad about it.M: Why?W: Her parents are in Shenzhen now and