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1、Book 5 Module 4 Carnival Grammar: Passive voice 成都綿實(shí)外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校 牟澤芬Learning aims:Review the basic structure of passive voice.Learn different forms of passive voice in tenses.Learn some special situations about not using passive voices.Learn to use passive voices correctly .Step1 Lead-inWhat do the penguin

2、s do every day?They beat Doudou every day.Doudou is beaten everyday.Active voice. )Passive voice.)Step2 Summarize the forms of . by using mind maps. (Group work) He was beaten last night.He has been beaten to bleed.He was being beaten when I saw him.He had been beaten to bleed.He will be beaten soon

3、.He is being beaten now.Step 3 Task Three :Draw a Mind-Map of the structures of Passive tenseDifferent forms of Passive voiceMind map:Step4 Practice(make sentences with passive voice) the end of 2023, Wu Han was attacked by a new virus. doctor and nurses had been sent to Wuhan before the situation g

4、ot worse. to the latest survey, about one million people have been killed by the virus Covid-19. are required to wear masks when enter a closed place or crowded place. Covid-19 vaccines are being developed by scientists. Nanshan was awarded the Medal of the Republic, the highest national honor, for

5、his outstanding work in fighting COVID-19 in China. attractions will not be opened to the public because of the serious epidemic in Europe.Passage: At the end of 2023, Wu Han was attacked by a new virus, called Covid-19. Many doctor and nurses had been sent to Wuhan before the situation got worse. Z

6、hong Nanshan was awarded the Medal of the Republic, the highest national honor, for his outstanding work in fighting Covid-19 in to the latest survey, about one million people have been killed by the virus. People are required to wear masks when they enter a closed place or crowded place. In order t

7、o protect human beings, many Covid-19 vaccines are being developed by scientists. Tourist attractions will not be opened to the public because of the serious epidemic in Europe.Step 5 Situations about not using passive voice.1. 不及物動(dòng)詞無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) die, end , fail, happen, last, spread .2.不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) break o

8、ut, come true, take place,belong to,consist of ,date from,date back to.3. 系動(dòng)詞無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) be,smell, sound,look, feel, taste.keep, remain, seem, stay.become, fall, get, grow, turn, go.4.表示主語(yǔ)某種屬性的動(dòng)詞, 主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義wash, clean, cook, cut, sell, write, sell, dry.need, require, want+動(dòng)名詞, 主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義need / require / w

9、ant doing = need to be doneStep 6 ExerciseFilling the blanks:The news spread (spread) round the town quickly.The war broke out (break out) in 1937.The pen writes(write)well.The tree needs watering /to be watered. (water).The door wont lock (lock).The custom dates back to (date back to) the Qing Dyna

10、sty.Correction:The book is sold well. sellsThe surface of the table is felt very smooth. feelsA football team is consisted of 11 persons. consists Great changes have been taken place in our county in recent years.Step7 Application: Describe Our School Describe our school with the help of key words.P

11、icture1: Our school was set up only two years ago.Picture2: It consists of 3 sections, which are Primary school, Middle school, Senior school.Picture3: Great changes have taken place in the past two years.Picture 4: A special building called Mochi Academy has been built and put in to use.Picture 5:

12、Many students in our school are admitted into universities every year.Picture 6: We hope a new campus will be opened soon.Step8 Task Seven: Introduce our school, try to use as many passive voices as possible. Our school is a new school, which was set up only two years ago. It consists of 3 sections,

13、 which are Primary school, Middle school, Senior school. Great changes have taken place in the past two years. A special building called Mochi Academy has been built and put in to use. It is a very poplar place . Look!It is being visited by some it is a new school, many students in our school are admitted into universities every year. With time passing by,our school is chosen by many students,so we hope a

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