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1、2021-2022學年河北省滄州市歧口中學高三英語下學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. I suggest we set up an outofclass clubGreat! Thats exactly what I_.Ahave been thinking BthinkChad thought Dwill think參考答案:A 2. You will have to keep it up_you want to swim faster than other swimmers in our country.A. unless B.before C.if D.after參考答案:C3. Ar
2、e the two glasses believed_ by Tom?A. broken B. to be broken C. to break D. to have been broken參考答案:D4. It even leaves the scientists in wonder _ they should call the newly-born creature, which looks half-human and half-animal. A. that B. why C. what D. how參考答案:C5. Did you get to the railway station
3、 on time?Sure. The city center wasnt as crowded this morning as it usually Awas Bis Chas been Dhad been參考答案:B6. Would you advise me where I _ my holiday during Christmas?A. should spend B. to spendC. spends D. spent參考答案:A 略7. Just be patientYou _ expect the world to change so soonAcant Bmay notCneed
4、nt Ddidnt參考答案:A考點:情態(tài)動詞試題解析:耐心點。你不能期待世界改變那么快。故選A 不能。而B可能不 C不需要 D沒有(過去式),均不符合題意。8. _ in the traffic jam, I would have arrived there on time. A. Were not I caught B. If I were not caught C. Had not I been caught D. Had I not been caught參考答案:D9. Im glad I went over all my notes; otherwise _()AI may have
5、 failedBId failCId have failedDIll have failed參考答案:C我很高興我復習了所有的筆記不然的話,我就掛科了根據(jù)題干中otherwise可知,此句為含蓄虛擬語氣,相當于if引導的虛擬條件句由句中的謂語動詞went over(一般過去式)可知,復習考試這事發(fā)生在過去,是對過去情況的假設,所以主句謂語動詞的形式應為would/could/might/should have done故選C含蓄虛擬條件句中的假設條件不是以條件從句的形式來表達的,而是隱藏在上下文中或由with、without、otherwise、or、but for等詞來暗示,相當于if引導的
6、虛擬條件句所以解題時要注意上下文的語境和這些關鍵詞的提示10. Without proper lessons, you could _a lot of bad habits when playing the piano Aset up Bcatch up Cpick up Dkeep up 參考答案:C11. She looks much younger _her age with the new dress _ her.A. for; on B. at; in C. by; on D. to; in參考答案:A12. Which language are you better at , En
7、glish or French. To be honest, .English is no easier than French.Aboth Beither Cneither Dany參考答案:C13. More than a dozen students in that school abroad to study medicine last year. Asent Bwere sent Chad sentDhad been sent參考答案:B解析:本題考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。 這句話的意思是:去年,那所學校十多個學生被送往國外深造醫(yī)學。本題首先排除A,C兩個選項,被往國外應該用被動語態(tài),然后排除
8、D選項,去年是明確的過去時間狀語,不能用過去完成時。14. Each country, of course, in _ Copenhagen has its own particular priorities and concerns, which is why _ agreement is so difficult to reach. A. the; an B. /; an C. a; the D. /; the參考答案:BD15. If a couple find it hard to agree on some basic issues like purchasing a house a
9、nd when to have a kid, they should consider it as a _ of problems that already exist in their marriage.A. symptomB. sightC. causeD. connection參考答案:A16. According to Darwins Survival of the Fittest, only those species that were able to _ the sudden great changes of their living conditions survived.A.
10、 appeal toB. relate toC. adapt toD. contribute to參考答案:C34.【2012全國新課程】Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can almost every word her teacher says. A. put out B. put down C. put away D. put together參考答案:B略18. We should respect food and think about the people who dont have we have here and
11、 treat food nicely.A. that B. which C. what D. whether參考答案:C考查賓語從句。句意為:“我們應該尊重食物,考慮那些我們所擁有的東西和認真對待食物的態(tài)度?!眞hat引導的賓語從句,且what在賓語從句中作賓語。故選C項。19. -Can I smoke here?-Sorry, we dont allow _ here.A. people smoke B.to smoke C. people smoking D. smoking參考答案:D二、 新的題型20. 根據(jù)短文內容,從下框的AF選項中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該
12、選項涂黑。選項中有一項為多余項。A. Be well-organised.B. Close with a Q & A.C. Dont be contradictory.D. Bring it to a specific end.E. Speak slowly and pause.F. Drop unnecessary wordsSpeaking to a group can be difficult, but listening to a bad speech is truly a tiresome taskespecially when the speaker is confusing. D
13、ont want to confuse your audience? Follow these suggestions:61. _When it comes to understanding new information, the human brain needs a little time. First, we hear the words; then, we compare the new information to what we already know. If the two are different, we need to pause and think. But a br
14、eathless speaker never stops to let us think about what he or she is saying and risks confusing us. Slow it.62. _ Sometimes we all start a sentence one way and then switch directions, which is very difficult to follow. When you confuse your listeners with opposing information, you leave the audience
15、 wondering what part of the information is right and what part they should remember. Instead of relying and keeping correcting yourself, work to get the facts clear and straight.63. _ Jumping from point to point as it comes to your mind puts the onus (責任)on your listeners to make up for your lack of
16、 organisation. And its confusing for them to listen, reorganise, and figure out what youre saying all at once. But going smoothly from one point to the next helps them understand information more easily. You can arrange things from beginning to end, small to large, top to bottom or by some other ord
17、er. Just be sure to organise.64. _ Repeated use of um, ah, like, you know and some other useless noises can drive an audience crazy. It makes the speaker sound uncertain and unprepared, and it can leave listeners so annoyed that they cant pay attention. Recently I attended a speech that was marked b
18、y so many ums that audience members were rolling their eyes. Was anybody grasping the intended message? Um, probably not.65. _ Many speakers finish up their speeches with question-and-answer (Q & A) sessions, but some let the Q & A go on without a clear end. The audience is often left confused about
19、 whether the meeting is over and when they can get up and leave. Do your listeners a favour by setting a time limit on questions, and close your speech with a specific signaleven if its something simple like, “If you have any more questions, you know where to reach me.” Or even more to the point, co
20、nclude your speech with “Thanks for your time. ”參考答案:ECAFD三、 閱讀理解21. The 2008 Beijing Olympics began officially on Friday 8th August 2008 at 8 pm in front of a crowd of 90,000 eager spectators in the Birds Nest stadium.Things got off to a bang with a starting firework display which lit up Beijings s
21、kyline, followed by a total of 2,008 energetic drummers beating a countdown(倒計時). Then the crowd was treated to an amazing sequence(系列) pretty and carefully designed scenes which took them through 5,000 years of Chinese history and culture.After these performances, it was time for the athletes thems
22、elves to take center stage. In keeping with tradition, Olympic founders Greece led the 204 competing nations into the stadium.Chinas 639 athletes entered last behind towering flag bearer Yao Ming, to a thunderous reception from the crowd.Finally, the main torch was lit by a jet of fire from Chinese
23、Olympic hero Li Ning, who had been pulled up to the roof of the stadium on wires.China, of course, was not alone in watching the opening ceremony. British newspaper The Guardian said the show outdid all of its former hosts in numbers, colour, noise and expense.The Financial Times was equally impress
24、ed. No country ever has-or surely will-match the Chinese in effort, human power, organization, creativity and , it has to be said, money they were willing to put into what once a little show.No pressure on the next host city then! With just four years to go, the London Olympic organizers have promis
25、ed to deliver an equally inspirational ceremony. Lets hope they can pull it off.45. Which of the following is the right order of the opening ceremony of 29th Olympic Games?a. Chinas athletes entered last behind Yao Ming.b. A starting firework display lit up Beijings skyline.c. The main torch was lit
26、 by a jet of fire from Chinese Olympic hero Li Ning.d. A total of 2,008 energetic drummers beat a countdown.e. The crowd was treated to an amazing sequence of pretty and carefully designed scenes which took them through 5,000 years of Chinese history and culture.f. Olympic founders Greece led the 204 competing nations into the stadium.A. b, d, e, a, f, c B. d, c, b, a, e, f C. d, c, a, e, b, f D. b, d, e, f, a, c46. What does the unde
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