高中英語(yǔ)單詞天天記free素材

1、高中英語(yǔ)單詞天天記free素材高中英語(yǔ)單詞天天記free素材PAGE PAGE 13高中英語(yǔ)單詞天天記free素材 free v。fri（ frees; freed; freeing ) 雙解釋義 vt。免除； 釋放 make free (from); get rid （of）; set at liberty 基本要點(diǎn) 詞匯搭配 常用短語(yǔ) 句型例句 詞語(yǔ)辨異 補(bǔ)充資料 free adj。fri（ freer； freest ） 雙解釋義 1.自由的; 不受約束的 able to act as one wants； not in prison or under anyones control 2

2、.免費(fèi)的,無(wú)償?shù)?without payment of any kind; costing nothing 3.空閑的; 不忙的 not busy; without work or duty； having time to give attention to sb/sth P4。 擺脫的; 不受影響的 without （sb/sth unwanted); safe from P5。 大方的，慷慨的 ready to give； generous 基本要點(diǎn)1。free的基本意思是“自由的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)沒(méi)有外部壓迫,自己有權(quán)決定自己的行動(dòng)。2。free作“免費(fèi)的，無(wú)償?shù)摹薄翱臻e的; 不忙的”解時(shí),無(wú)比較

3、級(jí)和最高級(jí)形式.3。free作“擺脫的； 不受影響的”“大方的,慷慨的”解時(shí)，只用作表語(yǔ)。4.free在句中可用作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或補(bǔ)語(yǔ)。用作定語(yǔ)時(shí),一般后置,偶爾也可前置； 用作表語(yǔ)時(shí),其后可接動(dòng)詞不定式,也可接from、in、of、with等引起的短語(yǔ)。 詞匯搭配+名詞free access自由進(jìn)入free aid慷慨的援助free choice自由的選擇free country自由國(guó)家free goods免征進(jìn)口稅的貨物free press新聞自由free speech言論自由free ticket免票free time空余時(shí)間free translation意譯free wind順風(fēng)副詞+a

4、 bit free隨便一點(diǎn)rather free很放肆somewhat free有點(diǎn)隨便absolutely free完全自由comparatively free比較空completely free完全自由+介詞free from沒(méi)有的,不受影響的free in ones talk講話(huà)太隨便free of免于的，沒(méi)有的,不受的,在之外free with(講話(huà)）直爽坦白，對(duì)隨便,隨意,擅用 常用短語(yǔ)as free as the airwind， a bird自由自在 completely freeNow that Ive got my divorce I feel as free as a bi

5、rd.由于我已經(jīng)離婚，我覺(jué)得自由自在了。feel free1。感到自由，無(wú)拘束 feel the lack of control or limitationI feel so free without those tight clothes。脫去這些緊身衣服我感到渾身輕快。Who feels free to choose his own life?誰(shuí)能自由選擇自己的生活呢?2.非正隨自己之意（做某事） regard oneself as welcome （to do sth）說(shuō)明 feel free作此解時(shí)不用于進(jìn)行體,常用于祈使句.Treat this house as your own,

6、feel free.把這所房子當(dāng)作你自己的好了，隨便一些.free and easy不拘禮節(jié)的，自由自在的 lacking in too great seriousness and ceremonyThe teacher was free and easy with his students.老師跟學(xué)生們很隨便。She leads a free and easy sort of life and never troubles much about anything.她過(guò)著逍遙自在的生活,從來(lái)不為任何事情煩心。free hand不受約束 unrestricted authority to act

7、Roy is the expert so they gave him a free hand to sort out the problem。羅伊是專(zhuān)家,因此他們讓他可以自主地處理那個(gè)問(wèn)題。free translation意譯 approximate interpretationNever mind the exact technical specification, just give us a free translation of what the machine can do.別在意要有精確的技術(shù)說(shuō)明,只要把那機(jī)器的作用給我們意譯一下就可以了。set free釋放 releaseset

8、 sb freeI think all caged birds should be set free.我認(rèn)為所有關(guān)在籠里的鳥(niǎo)兒都應(yīng)該放出去. 句型例句用作定語(yǔ)+n.This is a free country.這是個(gè)自由的國(guó)家。He gave me free access to his valuable collection of scientific books.他允許我隨便使用他所搜集的極有價(jià)值的科學(xué)書(shū)籍。Their quarrel developed into a free fight。他們的爭(zhēng)吵最后發(fā)展為一場(chǎng)混戰(zhàn).I have only one free evening every w

9、eek。我每周只有一個(gè)晚上有空。Workers enjoy free medical care.工人享受公費(fèi)醫(yī)療.n.+There is no rooms free in our hotel these days.我們旅店這幾天沒(méi)有空房間.The goods will be sent to you postage free。貨物將寄給你們，免收郵費(fèi)。She lives there rent free。她住在那兒,免收房租。I wish to live a life entirely free from trouble。我希望過(guò)一種完全沒(méi)有煩惱憂(yōu)慮的生活。He is a man free fro

10、m vulgar tastes.他是位脫離了低級(jí)趣味的人.用作表語(yǔ)S+be+Your sons manner is rather free in the presence of his teachers.你兒子在老師面前舉止未免太隨便了.Are you free now?你現(xiàn)在有空嗎?The doctor will be free in ten minutes time; can you wait that long?醫(yī)生再過(guò)十分鐘就有空了，你能等那么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間嗎？Ill be free after Friday。星期五以后我就沒(méi)事了。Is this seat free?這座位是空著的嗎？Are

11、the drinks free?這些飲料免費(fèi)嗎?S+be+fromn。/pron.His elderly parents are free from care.他的年老雙親無(wú)憂(yōu)無(wú)慮。The old lady is never free from pain.那位老人一直在受痛苦。S+be+inn./pron.He is always free in his talk.他講話(huà)總是很隨便.S+be+ofn。/pron.This is free of costcharge。這是免費(fèi)的.Shes been nothing but a nuisance; Ill be glad to be free of

12、 her when she leaves next week。她這個(gè)人討厭之極,下星期她走了以后，我真高興從此擺脫了她.All our food products are completely free of artificial flavourings and colourings。我們加工的所有食品都絕對(duì)不摻入人造調(diào)料和顏料。The ship was free of the harbour.船離開(kāi)了港口.S+be+withn。/pron。Shes very free with her money.她花錢(qián)大手大腳。He was very free with his money， it was

13、 soon gone。他亂花錢(qián),不久便把錢(qián)花光了.He is very free with his time.他毫不吝惜自己的時(shí)間。She is free with her teacher.她和她的老師過(guò)分親熱.S+be+tovHe was not free to choose his own career。他不能自由地選擇他自己的事業(yè)。You are free to go or stay.去留隨你的便。Do feel free to ask questions。請(qǐng)隨便提問(wèn)題。You are free to go anywhere you wish.你愿意去哪兒就去哪兒。Everyone is

14、 free to express himself。每個(gè)人都可以暢所欲言。用作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)S+V+O+They loosed the prisoners chains and set them free。他們打開(kāi)犯人的鐐銬把他們釋放了。Please set the bird free.請(qǐng)把鳥(niǎo)放掉吧. 詞語(yǔ)辨異free from, free of這兩個(gè)短語(yǔ)都可作“沒(méi)有的”或“免于的”解, free from用得更普遍。在danger， pain， trouble， difficulty, influence等詞前慣用free from； 而在charge, rent, duty等詞前慣用free o

15、f。例如：Not very many imports are free of all duty。全部免稅的進(jìn)口貨不很多.He offered to supply her with another clock free of charge。他答應(yīng)免費(fèi)再提供她一只鐘。另外, free of有時(shí)作“擺脫,“離開(kāi)解。例如：They like living in a village, free of crowds and noise.他們喜歡住在鄉(xiāng)村里，遠(yuǎn)離人群和噪音。下面兩個(gè)句子意思相同:It is free to you to do so。It is free for you to do so.你可

16、以這么做。 正誤解析去還是留，由你自己決定。誤 You are free going or staying。正 You are free to go or to stay.析 表示“自由地去干某事”,習(xí)慣上用be free to do sth。 free adv。fri( freer； freest ) 雙解釋義 1。免費(fèi)地 without payment 2。自由地,無(wú)拘束地 in an uncontrolled manner 基本要點(diǎn)free用作副詞時(shí)有兩個(gè)意思：一是指“免費(fèi)地”； 二是指“自由地，無(wú)拘束地。free引申可作“松,松弛”解。 詞匯搭配動(dòng)詞+admit free免費(fèi)招待ope

17、n free免費(fèi)開(kāi)放run free亂跑travel free免費(fèi)旅行 常用短語(yǔ)make free with隨意使用 use sth without respect or as if it is ones ownShes made free with my cigarettes during my absence.我不在時(shí)她隨意抽我的煙。He has made free with the reading room after class.課后他可以任意使用閱覽室.He made free with all his girlfriends money.他隨便花女朋友的錢(qián).He wont lend

18、 anybody his equipment yet hes always ready to make free with my tool kit。他不愿把他的器具借給任何人，但他卻總是擅自使用我的工具箱。 句型例句用作狀語(yǔ)The gallery is open free.展覽館免費(fèi)開(kāi)放。An evening show was arranged to admit free the family members of the workers。安排了一個(gè)晚場(chǎng)免費(fèi)招待工人家屬.Babies are allowed to travel free on buses。嬰兒可以免費(fèi)乘坐公共汽車(chē)。Dont let the dog run free on the main road.別讓狗在大馬路上亂跑.The children ran free across the meadow。孩子們?cè)诓莸乩镒杂傻乇寂?。Two screws in this old wooden door have worked themselves free。這個(gè)舊門(mén)上的兩個(gè)螺絲松了.The window has stuck， but I pushed it hard and it swung free。窗戶(hù)卡住了，經(jīng)我用力一推就松開(kāi)了。 詞語(yǔ)辨異free, freely1.兩者都可作副詞，表