2021-2022學(xué)年山東省臨沂市魏莊鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年山東省臨沂市魏莊鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. What he said suggested he _ angry with us so I suggest you _ an apology to him.A. should be; should makeB. should be; madeC. was; makeD. was; to make參考答案：C2. All of the students were _ by the _speech given by the headmaster.A. inspiring; inspired B. inspirin

2、g; inspiring C. inspired; inspired D. inspired; inspiring 參考答案：D略3. Id like to take _ of this opportunity to thank you for your help. A. advantage B. case C. use D. care參考答案：A4. Standing on the top of the hill, one would not do anything, but _ the flowing of the clouds around me. A. enjoyB. enjoying

3、C. enjoyedD. to enjoy參考答案：A5. _ deep down in the earth, the dead forests rotted away and became coal.A. Burying B. BuriedC. To bury D. Having buried參考答案：Bbury與其邏輯主語the dead forests構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，且不強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的先后關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作狀語。6. _, the car stopped all at once.A. Seeing a boy lying on the ground B. On seeing a bo

4、y sitting on the roadC. The driver saw a boy standing on the road D. The minute the driver saw a boy seated on the road參考答案：D8. we are still looking for witnesses_ the car accident. People who witnessed _the accident please call the police.A. to; / B. of; to C. to; to D. for;/參考答案：A略8. It is no use

5、_ without doing.Ato promise BpromisingCpromise Dto be promised參考答案：BIts no use doing sth做沒有用，是固定用法。9. to win the match , he me of some really bad things just to hurt me . A. Determined; charged B. Determining; blamed C. Determined; accused D. Determining; argued 參考答案：C 10. Those thirty- two football

6、 teams have been making a(n) effort for the coming 2014 Brazil World Cup.A. numerousB. enormousC. destructiveD. moderate參考答案：B11. Can I speak to Mr Brown，please?_Ill just see if hes here.ARing off BHold up CHang on DRing back參考答案：C12. I tried my best, but I couldnt _ the driving tests. A. get throug

7、h B. get off C. get up D. get away參考答案：A略13. many times, he finally understood it.ABeing toldBTellingCHaving toldDHaving been told參考答案：D略14. _ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose參考答案：C略15. It is widely acknowledged that students should b

8、e _ in terms of overall quality.A. equippedB. evaluatedC. establishedD. expected參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：普遍認(rèn)為應(yīng)該根據(jù)學(xué)生的綜合素質(zhì)來評(píng)估他們。A. equipped配置；B. evaluated評(píng)估；C. established建立；D. expected期望。根據(jù)句意可知，根據(jù)綜合素質(zhì)來評(píng)估學(xué)生，故選B。16. It was in the small house _ was built with stones by his father _ he spent his childhood.

9、A. where; that B. that; where C. that; that D. which; in which參考答案：C17. Sometimes wrong doings will stay covered _ we speak up.A. if B. whenC. unless D. as long as參考答案：C【詳解】考查連詞辨析。A. if如果；B. when當(dāng)時(shí)；C. unless除非，如果不；D. as long as只要；句意：如果我們不說出來，一些做錯(cuò)的事情仍然會(huì)被掩蓋。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該使用表示否定含義的連詞unless。故C項(xiàng)正確。18. Guess wh

10、at,weve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.How nice!You a different culture then.A.will be experiencing B.have experiencedC.have been experiencingD.will have experienced參考答案：A提示:根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,今年夏天去英國度假是將來要發(fā)生的事情,因此體驗(yàn)一種不同的文化也是將來的事情,所以要用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)。19. _ with great stress, many job seekers

11、 found ways to relax themselves.A. Facing B. To face B. Being faced D. Faced參考答案：D二、 新的題型20. 任務(wù)型讀寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分） 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。Have you ever wanted to be a college student? If so, then you must know that you have to be a smart student. This means you have to achieve excellent gra

12、des in high school. The following tips may be of great help to you.Stop spending most of your free time watching TV or surfing the Internet. Your spare time can be spent in studying and reviewing the knowledge your teacher has already spread.Record important notes that your teacher explains in class

13、. This will help reduce your preparation time for tests., which means you could start studying early. You should also read through your notes carefully because most of the things on your notes are likely to appear on the test paper.Ask your teacher for help if you dont understand some of the knowled

14、ge. Dont be afraid of asking questions, or you will not get a better understanding of the knowledge.Study for your tests as soon as possible. If you finish it fast, you will have more time to relax and do your favorite things. In addition, waiting until late at night will only make things harder bec

15、ause you may feel tired.Join a tutoring(家教) service near you if you are really serious about your grades. There are many tutoring services and if you cant find any near you, there are services available to the public on line. Tutoring services can be a great way to get extra help and can be a great

16、way to prepare yourself for the tests.Title: How to be a smart studentMeaningYou have to 56._excellent grades.57._58._ most of your time in studying and reviewing what your teacher has covered.Note what your teacher 59_ in class and study it soon afterwards.Study your notes in case the information 6

17、0_ on the test paper.Be 61._ enough to ask your teacher questions if you have any problems.If you have questions but dont ask for help, you will not 62._ the knowledge well.Try to finish your study for tests before doing what you like 63._.Dont wait until it is too 64._ to study because you may feel

18、 tired then.Join a tutoring service or an online class, which can be 65._ to you.參考答案：76. achieve/ get 77. Tip/ Advice/ Suggestions 78.spend 79. explains 80. appear81. brave 82.understand 83. best 84. late 85. helpful三、 閱讀理解21. Johann Gutenberg, who worked as a goldsmith(金匠)，took what has already be

19、en discovered, and created a small invention that changed history. He created a machine that allowed him to move small blocks of letters in such a way that written material could be printed and mass-produced. Few people could read before Johann Gutenberg made the invention, but once books became les

20、s expensive, more Europeans could read and write.Block printing existed long before Gutenberg. The Chinese had been using wood blocks to print books as early as 868, but a new set of woodcuts(木刻印版) had to be made for each book. Producing one book was not easy; producing all kinds of books was more d

21、ifficult.Writing ink dates from about 2500 BC in Egypt and China. Johann Gutenberg use an oil-base printing ink that would last longer than other inks used in his time. We dont know much about Gutenberg because he was not famous during his lifetime. He was born in Germany about 1400. In 1448, Gutenb

22、erg developed signatures for each number, letter, and punctuation mark(標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)). He then built the molds (模型) to hold the signatures in place. Johann Gutenberg published the first mass-produced book: a 1,282 page Bible. To this day, more copies of the Bible have been printed the any other book.Copies of Gutenbergs invention spread throughout Europe, but the German goldsmith did not get rich from his invention. Some officials denounced the invention of printing because they feared that it would spread bad ideas. By 1500 there 1,700 printing presses in Europe. The presses had already prod