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1、人教版必修第二冊(cè)Unit 2 Wildlife Protection Review核心詞匯復(fù)習(xí)1. hunt vt. &vi. 打獵 ; 搜尋; 追捕Jeff had hunted in Lowa before Thanksgiving with his dog. 在感恩節(jié)前, 杰夫帶著狗在洛瓦打獵。I watched for the desert sunsets, and hunted for seashells that had been left there millions of years ago. 我注視著沙漠落日, 尋找?guī)装偃f(wàn)年前留下的海洋生物的貝殼?!菊Z(yǔ)塊積累】hunt for

2、 尋找huntern. 獵人【即學(xué)活用】語(yǔ)法填空(1)Risk-takers were better at _(hunt), fighting, or exploring. (2)As a child I learned _(hunt) and fish. (3)Judy was taken to the fields for _(hunt). huntingto hunthunting2. die out滅亡; 逐漸消失As a result these endangered animals may even die out.結(jié)果這些瀕危動(dòng)物甚至可能滅亡。The prey species t

3、hey directly attack will die out. 它們直接攻擊的獵物將會(huì)滅絕。The noise of the car died away in the distance. 汽車(chē)的聲音消失在遠(yuǎn)方。【即學(xué)活用】(1)California condors attract researchers interest because they _ _ _in the 1980s. 加利福尼亞的禿鷹吸引著調(diào)查者的興趣是因?yàn)樗鼈冊(cè)?0世紀(jì)80年代幾乎滅絕。(2)The wind has _ _quite a lot. 風(fēng)小多了。almost die outdied down3. alarm

4、 vt. 使驚恐; 使害怕; 使擔(dān)心 n. 恐慌; 警報(bào); 警報(bào)器Her high temperature alarmed the doctor. 她的體溫很高, 使醫(yī)生有些擔(dān)心。Something has set the car alarm off. 什么東西觸發(fā)了汽車(chē)警報(bào)器。The rainforests are disappearing at an alarming rate. 雨林正以驚人的速度消失。There is no need to look so alarmed. 沒(méi)必要顯得這么恐慌?!菊Z(yǔ)塊積累】alarmingadj. 驚人的; 使人驚恐的alarmed adj. 驚恐的se

5、t off an alarm 引發(fā)警報(bào)【即學(xué)活用】 (1)The disease has spread at an _(alarm) rate. (2)People began to feel _(alarm)about the cholera. (3)She sat up _alarm when she heard a strange noise. alarmingalarmedin4. aware adj. 知道; 發(fā)覺(jué); 有的意識(shí)的We became aware of danger approaching us. 我們覺(jué)察到危險(xiǎn)正在向我們逼近。Were you aware that yo

6、ur son was having difficulties at school? 你知道你兒子在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)有困難嗎? There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. 有很多種方法可以提高對(duì)一項(xiàng)事業(yè)的認(rèn)識(shí)?!菊Z(yǔ)塊積累】be/become aware of意識(shí)到; 知道be aware that 意識(shí)到raise awareness of 提高的意識(shí)【即學(xué)活用】(1)語(yǔ)法填空She was fully aware _my thoughts. At first I wasnt aware _he was ill. We should ra

7、ise public _(aware)of the protection of the earth. ofthatawareness(2)Everybody _ _ _ the seriousness of pollution. 每個(gè)人都意識(shí)到了污染的嚴(yán)重性。(3)On the other hand, people _ _ _ _protecting the environment. 另一方面, 人們?nèi)狈Νh(huán)保意識(shí)。isawareoflacktheawarenessof5. concern vt. 涉及; 讓擔(dān)憂We are naturally concerned about the futur

8、e. 我們自然對(duì)未來(lái)感到擔(dān)心。Everyone concerned with this matter has been identified. 詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)與這件事有牽連的人都已查明。As far as Im concerned, I think sports are good for you. 就我來(lái)說(shuō), 我認(rèn)為體育運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)你有好處。Students are anxious to hear any information concerning camping. 學(xué)生們急于得悉任何有關(guān)露營(yíng)的消息。【語(yǔ)塊積累】(1)be concerned about/over/for對(duì)關(guān)切; 為擔(dān)憂be conce

9、rned with 與有關(guān)as far as. . . be concerned 就而言(2)concern n. 擔(dān)心, 憂慮(3)concerning prep. 關(guān)于【即學(xué)活用】語(yǔ)法填空(1)As far as Im _(concern), I totally disagree with your opinion. (2)He asked several questions _(concern) the future of the company. (3)You will tell your friend that you are concerned _her. concernedcon

10、cerningabout/over/for6. adapt vi. 適應(yīng) vt. 使適應(yīng); 使適合These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes. 這些式樣可以修改, 以適應(yīng)個(gè)人不同的愛(ài)好。Three of her novels have been adapted for television. 她的長(zhǎng)篇小說(shuō)中有三本已被改編成電視節(jié)目。They tended to be more adaptable. 他們適應(yīng)性更強(qiáng)?!菊Z(yǔ)塊積累】(1)adapt(oneself)to doing適應(yīng)(做)adapt sth. for sth. (fr

11、om sth. )把改編成(2)adaptation n. 適應(yīng); 改編(3)adaptable adj. 有適應(yīng)能力的; 能適應(yīng)的語(yǔ)法填空He will be _(adapt) to the new job. They have had to adapt themselves _a war economy. Do you think the film _(adapt) was faithful to the book? adaptabletoadaptation7. measure n. 措施; 方法vi. &vt. 測(cè)量; 衡量; 判定Strict security measures ar

12、e in force in Beijing. 北京采取了嚴(yán)密的安全措施。We must take effective measures to improve the traffic. 我們必須采取措施改善交通狀況。Education shouldnt be measured only by examination results. 教育不應(yīng)該單純用考試成績(jī)來(lái)衡量?!菊Z(yǔ)塊積累】(1)take measures to do采取措施做某事(2)make sth. to sb. s measure 照某人的尺寸做某物measure意為“有長(zhǎng)(寬、高、重)”時(shí), 為不及物動(dòng)詞, 沒(méi)有被動(dòng)形式。【即學(xué)活用

13、】語(yǔ)法填空(1)Obviously, it is high time that we took some _ (measure) to solve the problem. (2)It can not _(measure) in terms of money. (3)The government has promised to take measures _(help)the unemployed. measuresbe measuredto help8. reserve n. 保護(hù)區(qū) v. 預(yù)訂, 預(yù)留The local government set up a reserve to prot

14、ect the endangered species. 詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)為了保護(hù)瀕危物種, 當(dāng)?shù)卣⒘艘粋€(gè)保護(hù)區(qū)。A double room with a balcony overlooking the sea had been reserved for him. 一個(gè)帶一座陽(yáng)臺(tái)的海景雙人間已被預(yù)留給他了。Ive made a reservation for you on the morning flight. 我為你預(yù)訂了早上的航班?!菊Z(yǔ)塊積累】(1)reserve ones opinion保留意見(jiàn)(2)reservationn. 保留; 預(yù)定without reservation毫無(wú)保留mak

15、e a reservation預(yù)訂【即學(xué)活用】 語(yǔ)法填空(1)Id like to change my _(reserve). (2)In the United States, hotel rooms can _(reserve) in advance. (3)We support this plan without _(reserve). reservationbe reservedreservation9. make out看清; 聽(tīng)清; 分清; 理解; 開(kāi)具I cannot make out the meaning of this poem. 我不能理解這首詩(shī)歌的意思。Im going

16、to make out a cheque for you. 我開(kāi)一張支票給你。We couldnt make out his handwriting. 我們無(wú)法辨認(rèn)出他的筆跡。【即學(xué)活用】用make的短語(yǔ)填空(1)In the darkness, I could hardly _the number of the house. (2)We should _our spare time. (3)You have to _our loss. (4)Youre brave and courageous. You can _. make outmake use ofmake up formake it

17、10. observe vt. 觀察到; 遵守; 注視Most of us observed much more as children than we do as adults. 我們中的大部分人作為孩子時(shí)觀察到的東西比作為成人時(shí)多。We should observe our excellent traditions. 我們應(yīng)該遵守我們的優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng)。She has good powers of observation. 她的觀察力很敏銳。observe sb. doing/do觀察到某人正在做/做observe traffic rules遵守交通規(guī)則observationn. 觀察語(yǔ)法填空(1

18、)Officer observed him _(drive) at 90 miles per hour. (2)This patient should be hospitalized for _(observe). (3)A herd of strange creatures _(observe) by him. drivingobservationwere observed11. remind vt. 提醒; 使想起In case I forget, please remind me of my promise. 假如我忘記了, 請(qǐng)?zhí)嵝岩幌挛业闹Z言。He reminded me to tak

19、e some measures to reduce students pressure. 他提醒我要采取一些措施來(lái)減輕學(xué)生的壓力。However, her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad for her teeth. 然而, 她的爸爸提醒她含糖的食物對(duì)牙齒不好。【語(yǔ)塊積累】(1)remind sb. of/about sth. 提醒某人某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事remind sb. that/wh-從句 提醒(2)reminder n. 提醒物【即學(xué)活用】 (1)The photo will rem

20、ind me _the days when we were together. (2)We put up a board to remind people _(protect) the trees. (3)I have to remind myself _I have traveled to the year AD3005. (4)These notes can remind me _I have learned in class. of/aboutto protectthatwhat12. effective adj. 有效的; 生效的So far there is no effective

21、 way to get rid of it. 迄今為止, 沒(méi)有有效的方法來(lái)除掉它。My parents had a big effect on me. 我父母對(duì)我的影響很大。The traffic laws wont take effect until the end of the year. 交通法要到年底才生效?!炯磳W(xué)活用】語(yǔ)法填空(1)His visit had a great effect _their relationship. (2) We should take _(effect) measures to control pollution. (3)It is difficult

22、 to put this new law _effect. oneffectiveinto12. intend vi. &vt. 打算; 計(jì)劃; 想要The book is intended for children aged 8-12. 這本書(shū)是專為8到12歲的兒童寫(xiě)的。I didnt intend making out this form. 我沒(méi)有打算填這個(gè)表格。I had no intention of reserving a room in advance. 我無(wú)意提前預(yù)訂一個(gè)房間?!菊Z(yǔ)塊積累】(1)intend doing/to do sth. 打算做某事intend sb. to

23、do sth. 打算讓某人做某事be intended for打算供使用(2)intentionn. 意圖; 目的; 打算語(yǔ)法填空(1)I didnt intend him _(identify) the thief. (2)This book _(intend) for the general reader rather than the student. (3)I have no _ (intend) of going to the wedding to identifyis intendedintention根據(jù)給出的構(gòu)詞規(guī)則完成下面空格1. vt. +ionn. extinction

24、n. 滅絕 translate +ion _n. 翻譯act+ion _n. 行為direct+ion _n. 方向; 指導(dǎo)translationactiondirection構(gòu)詞規(guī)律2. make的短語(yǔ)make out看清; 聽(tīng)清; 分清make _組成; 彌補(bǔ); 編造; 化妝make _取得進(jìn)步make _利用make _有意義make _謀生upprogressuse ofsensea living經(jīng)典句式復(fù)習(xí)1. Some people think zoos are cruel and all the zoos should be closed. 一些人認(rèn)為動(dòng)物園非常殘忍, 所有的動(dòng)物

25、園都應(yīng)該被關(guān)閉。2. However, some people think zoos are useful for protecting the rare animals. 然而, 一些人認(rèn)為動(dòng)物園對(duì)保護(hù)稀有動(dòng)物是非常有用的。3. Many wild animals are facing the danger of extinction, because the environment that they are living in has changed greatly. 很多野生動(dòng)物面臨著滅絕的危險(xiǎn), 因?yàn)樗鼈兊纳姝h(huán)境發(fā)生了很大的改變。4. At the same time, man i

26、s hunting wild animals just for getting their fur, skin, horns, teeth and meat. 同時(shí), 人類為了野生動(dòng)物的皮、毛、角、牙齒和肉而獵殺它們。5. Only if we human beings take some effective measures can wild animals be preserved. 只有我們?nèi)祟惒扇∫恍┯行У拇胧? 野生動(dòng)物才能得到保護(hù)。6. It is man who has destroyed wild animals habitat. 正是人類破壞了野生動(dòng)物的棲息地。7. If a

27、 large number of wild animals die out, we will break the balance of nature. 如果大量的野生動(dòng)物滅絕了, 我們將會(huì)破壞自然的平衡。8. Both sides will experiment with various measures to provide easier and more convenient services for private enterprises. 為了給私企提供更便捷和方便的服務(wù), 雙方將會(huì)對(duì)各種方法進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)。9. Only when we learn to exist in harmony

28、with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet. 只有學(xué)會(huì)和大自然和諧共處, 我們才不會(huì)成為野生生物和地球的威脅。當(dāng)only置于句首時(shí), 如果后面跟副詞、介詞或從句等狀語(yǔ)時(shí), 要用部分倒裝。Only then did she remember what her aunt told her. 那時(shí), 她才想起阿姨告訴她的話。Only in this way can you make great progress in English. 詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)只有這樣你的英語(yǔ)才能取得巨大進(jìn)步。Only when a com

29、pany pay attention to the quality of its products can it make great profits. 只有當(dāng)一個(gè)公司注意自身的產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量, 它才能盈利?!炯磳W(xué)活用】(1)_ _ _ he realize that he was wrong. 到那時(shí)他才意識(shí)到他錯(cuò)了。(2)_ _ _ _ _young people learn how to _excellent traditions. 只有這樣年輕人才能學(xué)會(huì)如何遵守優(yōu)良的傳統(tǒng)。OnlythendidOnlyinthiswaycanobserve1. They were proved to be

30、involved in illegal drug use. 他們被證明涉及非法使用毒品。2. A total of 377 rivers across the country have reported floods exceeding alarm levels. 據(jù)報(bào)道全國(guó)377條河流洪水超過(guò)警戒水位。3. The West is most concerned about the core network when it comes to cyber security. 當(dāng)談到網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全的時(shí)候, 西方更關(guān)注核心網(wǎng)絡(luò)。4. Did you know todays screen stars are

31、 an endangered species? 你知道今天的銀幕明星是一種瀕危物種嗎? 核心詞匯考查. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出正確的單詞1. put up a _(海報(bào))2. stop _(違法的) _(打獵) _ (立即)3. _(瀕危)_(物種)4. at an _(驚人的)_(速度)5. _(大量的) _(滅絕)6. need large _(生存)spaces7. some _(有效的)_(措施)8. people in _(當(dāng)權(quán))9. the Changtang National Nature _(保護(hù)區(qū))posterillegalhuntingimmediatelyendanger

32、edspeciesalarmingratemassextinctionlivingeffectivemeasuresauthorityReserve10. _(恢復(fù)) from an operation11. _(移開(kāi)) his hand 12. _(企圖) to help you13. the _(威脅)to the antelopes14. expensive _(貨物)15. protect these beautiful _(生物)recoverremoveintendthreatgoodscreatures. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出正確的短語(yǔ)1. What _(究竟) are we

33、doing to our planet? 2. Our planets wildlife is _(滅絕) at an alarming rate. 3. We must make people _(意識(shí)到) the problem. on earthdying outaware of4. How many elephants are killed _(平均) every day? 5. China has _(取得巨大進(jìn)步) in many aspects. 6. Im _(擔(dān)憂) the African elephants. 7. Its difficult for them to _(適應(yīng)) the changes. 8. The authorities are _(處于壓力下) to build elephant parks and tell people not to buy elephant products. 9.

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