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1、2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省懷化市大水田中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. 一My father is seriously ill and has been to the hospital. A. Really? B. Im sorry to hear that. C. Thats nothing serious. D. So do I. 參考答案:B 2. - what do you think of store shopping in the future?- Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping bu
2、t_.A. will never replace B. would never replaceC. will never be replaced D. would never be replaced參考答案:C3. As the clock _ midnight, cinemas across the country screened the film, _ China one of the first countries in the world to show it.A.knocked; makingB.hit; madeC.beat; which madeD.struck; making
3、參考答案:D考查動(dòng)詞。表示“幾點(diǎn)了”可以用the clock strikes+時(shí)間,第二個(gè)空格所所填詞應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在分詞短語,在句中充當(dāng)伴隨狀語。4. Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet _ _life has developed gradually Athat Bwhere Cwhich Dwhose 參考答案:B略5. John rushed out in a hurry, _ the door _.A. leaving; unlocked B. leaving; unlockingC
4、. left; unlocking D. to leave; unlocking參考答案:A6. he lives in a large flat and owns much money, he doesnt seem as happy as before.A. While B. Whether C. Unless D. Before 參考答案:A7. You can borrow my car you promise not to drive too fast. Aunless Beven if Cin case Das lone as參考答案:D略8. - Oh, God! What di
5、d you do to my report, Tom?- Terrible sorry. My mind _ and I will type it again for you.A. has wandered B. is wandering C. was wandering D. had wandered參考答案:C9. The deal, _ next week, will allow Charney to make a great fortune in the stock market.A. completed B. being completedC. to be completed D.
6、having been completed參考答案:C考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。由時(shí)間狀語可知,時(shí)間為將來;且主語為物,語態(tài)為被動(dòng)。非謂語動(dòng)詞的基本形式:動(dòng)詞不定式,表示目的和將來;動(dòng)詞的ing形式(v-ing)表示進(jìn)行和主動(dòng);過去分詞,表示被動(dòng)和完成。選項(xiàng)A為過去分詞,表完成,錯(cuò)誤;選項(xiàng)B為動(dòng)名詞形式,表示進(jìn)行,錯(cuò)誤;選項(xiàng)D,表完成,錯(cuò)誤;故選C.表將來。句意:下周將要簽訂的協(xié)議,會(huì)使Charney在股市大賺一筆。10. No one can avoid _ by advertising; it is everywhere. A. being influenced B. influenced C. i
7、nfluencing D. to be influenced 參考答案:A11. The bungalow near the south school gate will be _ into classrooms for music and art. A. transmitted B. transferred C. transformed D. transported參考答案:C12. You might as well talk to a stone as try to argue with a(n) _ woman. A. sensitive B. stubborn C. flexible
8、 D. aggressive參考答案:B13. We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we _ more places of interest yesterday.A. visitedB. had visitedC. would visitD. would have visited參考答案:D14. _ so delicious, the food in this market was sold out soon A Tasting B Tasted C Having been tasted D Being tasted參考答案:A
9、感官動(dòng)詞,現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語。15. -What do you think made the woman so upset?- _ weight.A. As she put on B. Put on C. Putting on D. Because of putting on參考答案:C二、 填空16. 閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填人一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為3l-40的相應(yīng)位置上。Thomas and Inger, who live in Sweden, are the happiest couple in th
10、e world. Two years ago, they were sailing 31 a boat a few kilometers from the beach. Thomas asked Inger to marry him and he gave her the 32 (nice) gold ring he could afford to buy. While putting the ring on Ingers finger Thomas lost his balance, slipped over and sent the ring flying into the sea. 33
11、 (see) the ring drop into the water, they were sure it was lost for ever. Unitil last week, they got the ring again. Several days earlier Mr Carlsson, 34 is the 34 (own) of a fish shop, was preparing a fresh load of fish 36 (sell) at his shop. When he was cutting open one of the fish he discovered i
12、t contained 37 beautiful gold ring. Inside the ring he read the words To Inger, All my love, Thomas and was curious to know 38 it came from. Mr Carlon visited all the jewelers in town until he found the 39 who had made the ring. After learning the address of the rightful owners, Mr Carlson was able
13、to return the ring.Meanwhile Thomas had bought Inger a replacement ring. Inger now loves both her wedding rings 40 thinks the one the fish ate is the better one.參考答案:31.on 32. nicest 33. Having seen/ Seeing 34. who 35. owner 36. to sell/ to be sold 37.a 38. where 39. one 40. bu三、 閱讀理解17. Once Dr. Me
14、llinkoff invited me to join him at the hospital to discuss interesting cases with his students. The case at hand was a Guatemalan man, aged 34, who had a fever and many other medical problems. His condition was not improving, and there was not much hope he would live.Dr. Mellinkoff asked to see the
15、patient. He introduced himself in Spanish and, in a very gentle voice, asked how he felt. The patient smiled and said everything was all right. Then the doctor asked if he was able to eat. The patient said that he had no desire to eat.“ Are you getting food you like? ”The patient said nothing.“ Do y
16、ou get the kind of food you have at home? ”The answer was no.The doctor put his hand on the mans shoulder and his voice was very soft.“ If , you had food that you liked , would you eat it? ”“ Yes , yes. ” the patient said.The change in the patients appearance couldnt have been more obvious. Nothing
17、was said , but it was easy to tell that a message had been sent and had also been received.Later, the doctor asked why the Guatemalan man wasnt getting food he could eat. One of the students said, “ We all know how difficult it is to get the kitchen to make special meals. ”“ Suppose, ” the doctor re
18、plied, “ you felt a certain medicine was ly necessary but that our hospital didnt carry it, would you accept defeat or would you insist the hospital meet your request? ”“ I would probably insist, ” the student said.“ Very well, ” the doctor said. “ You might want to try the same method in the kitche
19、n. It wont be easy, but I can help you Meanwhile, lets get some food inside this man as fast as possible, and stay with it. Or hell be killed by hunger. By the way, there must be someone among you who can speak Spanish. If we want to make real progress, we need to be able to talk with him. ”Three we
20、eks later, Dr. Mellinkoff told me that the Guatemalan man had left the hospital under his own power. It takes more than medicine to help sick people; you also have to talk to them and make them comfortable.24. The patient had no desire to eat because _.A. he was not hungryB. he was seriously illC. h
21、e was given special meals D. he was not satisfied with the food25. According to the passage , we can conclude that _.A. the patient was from another country .B. the patients illness was caused by hungerC. Dr. Mellinkoff performed an operation on the patientD. the hospital failed to provide the right
22、 medicine for the patient26. Which of the following words can be used to describe Dr. Mellinkoff ?A. Cold.B. Considerate.C. Curious .D. Confident.27. What do you think Dr. Mellinkoff wanted to tell his students in this case?A. Doctors should know their patients real problems.B. Doctors should be able to speak foreign langu
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