2021-2022學(xué)年貴州省遵義市大土中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年貴州省遵義市大土中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. -How do you find the film How to Train Your Dragon?- _.I cant think too highly of it. A. Its amazing B. By accident C. Its awful D. It makes no sense參考答案：2. Will you please tell me the way you think of _ the problem as soon as possible？ A. to solve B. solving

2、 C. solve D. being solved 參考答案：A略3. I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have _.A. it B. those C. them D. one 參考答案：D略4. Id like to do something for you _ everything youve done for me. Ain exchange Bin return for Cin turn Din terms of 參考答案：B5. The two girls talked quietly _ disturb other

3、s in the reading room.A. in order to B. so that C. in order not to D. so that not參考答案：C6. As a Chinese people ,do you have an idea that Japan illegally（非法地） Diaoyu Islands since 1971? A. is，occupying B. is， occupied C. had， occupied D. has been， occupying 參考答案：D7. The summer holidays are not far awa

4、y _ we can stay at home and read some good books.A. where B. when C. why D. in that參考答案：B略8. My money _. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before Ive none in hand.A. has run out B. is running out C. was running out D. runs out參考答案：B【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：我的錢快花光了。我得先到銀行把一些存款取出來，否則我手頭就沒有存款了

5、。從后句可知，我手頭還有一點(diǎn)錢，但很快要用完了，故用B項(xiàng)，進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來時(shí)。run out不用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選B。9. Arent you going to buy that car? It is modern and comfortable.Yes, it is. But I cant _ such an expensive car now.A. provide B. affordC. offer D. supply參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞。A. provide提供；B. afford買得起；C. offer提供；D. supply供給，提供。句意：你將要買那輛車嗎？它很現(xiàn)代舒適。是的，但是我現(xiàn)在

6、買不起這么貴的車。此處指買得起，故選B.10. You cant predict everything. Often things dont_ as you expect. A. run out B. break out C. work out D. put out參考答案：C略11. It has become a family custom _ we all go for a walk after super.A. whereB. which C. whatD. that參考答案：D略12. You should try to get a good nights sleep _ much

7、work you have to do.Ahowever Bno matter Calthough Dwhatever參考答案：A略13. He was a good student and scored _ average in most subjects.A. below B. of C. on D. above參考答案：C14. I prefer studying English at home _ the match.A. to watching B. than watchingC. rather than watch D. to watch參考答案：【答案】15. Stop maki

8、ng so much _. The children are sleeping. A. voice B. noise C. sound參考答案：B16. I finally managed to Tom to accompany me to the stadium.A. prefer B. purchaseC. persuade D. pack參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. prefer更喜歡；B. purchase購買；C. persuade勸說；D. pack打包。句意：我最終成功勸說湯姆陪我去體育館。根據(jù)句意可知，此處指“勸說某人做某事”。故B選項(xiàng)正確。17. While e-b

9、ook sales this year have declined, it is still important for us to remember that the figures are still higher than _ five years ago.A. one B. thatC. those D. they參考答案：C句意：盡管今年電子書的銷量已經(jīng)下降，但是對(duì)于我們來說記住數(shù)字仍然高于五年前的銷售量仍然很重要。這里用代詞those指代上文出現(xiàn)過的可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)figures，故選C?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】代詞that和those用法：一、代詞that 的用法 ：代詞that 的指代為特指，

10、并且我們通常歸納為 “同物異指”，即代詞that 指代的物體與前文中的物體是同樣的名稱，但是有不同的內(nèi)涵，另外代詞that 可以指代前文中的不可數(shù)名詞，TheclimateofJilinisnotsomildasthatofJiangsu.吉林的氣候不如江蘇溫和。代詞that指代前文中climate，同樣都是climate，前文中為吉林的氣候，而后文中that所指代的氣候是江蘇的氣候，名稱相同但內(nèi)涵不一樣，這就是所謂的“同物異指”。此處代詞that指代的climate即為不可數(shù)名詞。代詞that與one的區(qū)別:that指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞，為特指，that代替可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時(shí)等同于th

11、eone。one指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，為泛指。TheweatherinBeijinginwinteriscolderthanthatofShanghai.北京的天氣比上海的天氣要冷。Astheyareretired，Mr.andMrs.Scotpreferahouseinthecountrytooneinalargecity.因?yàn)樗麄兺诵萘?，司各特先生和太太寧愿要一座農(nóng)村里的房子也不愿要一座大城市里的房子。二、代詞those的用法that可代替不可數(shù)名詞，也可代替可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，代替可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時(shí)等同于theone，表示特指意義;those只能代替可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，等同于theones。Thedaysi

12、nsummerarelongerthanthoseinwinter.夏天要比冬天長一些。此句中代詞those指代前文中的復(fù)數(shù)thedays。Despite the negative image of nuclear energy, actually its public safety risks are no greater than those of fossil fuels.代詞those指代前文中的publicsafetyrisks，指代前文中的復(fù)數(shù)名詞用those符合題意，句子意思為：盡管核能的形象比較負(fù)面，但是實(shí)際上核能的公共安全危害性還不如礦物燃料的公共安全危害性大。18. Im

13、sorry, but I didnt mean to keep you waiting here for a long time. Can you_ me?A. forgive B. satisfy C. apologize D. gain 參考答案：A略二、 單詞拼寫19. Judging from his a_, he must be from North East of China next to each other. 參考答案：accent三、 閱讀理解20. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。What makes one person more in

14、telligent than another? What makes one person a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.We know, how

15、ever, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle. It needs exercise. Mental exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists (心理學(xué)家) think that parents should play with their children more often and give th

16、em problems to think about. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent. If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.Parents should also be careful with what they say to young children.

17、According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive (helpful) things to their children, such as “That was a very cl

18、ever thing you did.” or “You are such a smart child.”51. According to the article, a person _ is more likely to become a genius.A. whose parents are cleverB. often thinking about difficult problemsC. often helped by his parents and teachersD. born with a good brain and putting it into active use52. It is better for parents _.A. to praise and encourage their children more oftenB. to be hard on their childrenC. to leave their children alone with nothing to doD. to give their children as much help as possible53. Which of the followi