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1、2021-2022學(xué)年北京中央工藝美術(shù)學(xué)院附屬中學(xué) 高一英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. While giving the speech, Doc. Kim _ his notebook now and then.A. referred to B. cut off C. starred in D. carried on參考答案:A2. She told me _ a noise in the hall.A. dont make. B. not to make. C. make not to. D. to make not.參考答案:B3. Im sorry. I _ at you the o
2、ther day. Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself. A. shouldnt shout B. shouldnt have shouted C. mustnt shout D. mustnt havent shouted 參考答案:B略4. The officer commanded that everyone passing by _ that day.A. search B. would be searchedC. be searched D. must be searched參考答案:C【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意:軍官命令那天經(jīng)過
3、的人都被搜查。command后面的賓語從句用虛擬語氣,(should)+動詞原形,此處everyone和search之間是被動關(guān)系,故答案為C。5. Canada is a country _ many different nationalities as well as one with foreign immigrants (移民) _ the majority of its population.A. making up of; occupied with B. consisting of; making upC. made up of; consisting of D. consist
4、ed of; taking up參考答案:B試題分析:句意:加拿大不僅是一個移民占人口大多數(shù)的國家,也是一個由許多不同民族組成的國家。make up 組成,占比例;consist of 由組成;be made up of 由組成,be occupied with 忙于,take up從事,占地方。句中第一個空格處做后置定語修飾country,而consist of是不及物的動詞短語,不能用過去分詞表示被動,而be made up of只能用過去分詞表示被動,排除A、D選項;第二個空是with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)句意可知是immigrants占人口的比例,用動詞make up,故答案選B。6. I p
5、romise that the time_ to help those who are out of work.A. will make good use of B. will make good useC. will be made good use of D. will be made good use參考答案:C7. She fulfilled her _ to become the first to run the 10,000 meters within 30 minutes.A. ambition B. amusement C. appreciationD. assessment參
6、考答案:A8. This summer is going to be exciting for many people on the planetthe World Cup will _ in Brazil from June 12 to July 13. A. turn upB. take placeC. set offD. break out參考答案:B9. She parked her car outside the house _, but the next morning she found the window broken. A. at presentB. as usualC.
7、right awayD. ever since參考答案:B10. My sister is very upset today.Its your fault. You _ the bad news to her yesterday.A. should tell B. should have told C. shouldnt have told D. must tell參考答案:C11. That salesman _ me to buy his MP4, but it doesnt work well now.A. advised B. persuaded C. preferred D. exp
8、ected參考答案:B12. The boy knows little English and Aso do I Bneither do I Cso am I Dneither am I參考答案:B13. The expression on her face suggested she was when she heard the news .A amazing; amazed B. amazed; amazing C. amazed; amazed D. amazing; amazing參考答案:C略14. -Are you going to attend James birthday pa
9、rty?-_. I might have to pick my uncle up at the airport.A. No problem B. It all depends C. No way D. It sounds great參考答案:B15. The part he_ in the film was popular with the audience. A. took B. helped C. made D. played參考答案:D略16. Go for a picnic this weekend, OK? _. I love getting close to nature.A. I
10、 couldnt agree more B. Im afraid not C. I believe not D. I dont think so參考答案:A17. Such warm blooded animals_the cat ,the dog or the wolf, do not need to hibernate. A for example B as C like D as if參考答案:B18. Students used to_ information from newspapers or magazines, but now they are used to _ for it
11、 on the Internet directly.A. get; search B. getting; search C. getting; searching D. get; searching參考答案:D19. Why didnt you come to Susans birthday party? We you all the evening.A. have expectedB. had expectedC. are expectingD. were expecting參考答案:二、 新的題型20. Each year, the bright light of the Nobel Pr
12、ize in literature falls across our cultural canvas and illuminates the work of a major writer.While 41_of previous years have gone to writers of prose, poetry and drama the Swedish Academy, which awards the prize, announced on Oct. 13 that American singer Bob Dylan, 75, was this years winner. Howeve
13、r, the prize wasnt given for his 2004 self-penned autobiography but “for having created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition.”It is certainly a(n) 42_choice. According to Steve Johnson of the Chicago Tribune, arts awards have almost always exclusively had an inherent bias
14、toward so-called “high culture”, a category 43_ not to include people who got their start singing in coffeehouses.With that said, the Swedish Academy has made a 44_ to expand the definition of “l(fā)iterature”. It has, effect, opened the doors to popular culture, often 45_ to as “l(fā)ow culture”.We live in
15、 a world where people who read comic books, watch television shows, listen to podcasts and pop music, are often also those who enjoy poetry and opera. And the Nobel, in 46 _ Dylans work as literature, acknowledges that artists create works of popular culture with just as much care, control, courage
16、and 47_ as Ernest Hemingway did sitting down at his typewriter.Dylan experts can battle over whether or not the singer indeed writes poetry- he was given the prize for his lyrics and music.If music and lyrics count as literature, as plays have done, could not other forms? Could we, someday, see a No
17、bel in literature go to US TV producers David Simon, Japanese animator Hayao Miyazaki, or even US singer Beyonce?As Los Angeles Times pop music 48_ Robert Hilburn said about Dylans work: “Hes great cultural figure because of his words and his ideas.”And for all the flash and bang of any performed ar
18、t or filmed project, its the words that 49 _, wrote Carolyn Kellogg of the Los Angeles Times.American TV series Breaking Bad (2008-2013) didnt exist without US actor Bryan Cranstons brilliant performance-but he couldnt have gotten there without the words on the page.Dylans Nobel says that words dont
19、 have to be bound within 50. _ to be literature. Its possible the Swedish Academy will back off its radical choice. But for now, literature is all around us. Read it, listen to it or watch it.參考答案:41-50C A BD AD B ABC CD AB BC AC本文講述了諾貝爾文學(xué)獎的發(fā)展史,從一開始只承認(rèn)所謂的高雅文化才屬于文化范疇,到后來漸漸承認(rèn)流行文化以及文字藝術(shù)也屬于文化的一部分,也能獲得諾貝
20、爾文學(xué)獎41Cawards 獎項,本文介紹的是諾貝爾獎,所以接下來就是對這一獎項進(jìn)行介紹故選C42Auntraditional 非傳統(tǒng)的,根據(jù)后面的解釋,arts awards have almost always exclusively had an inherent bias toward so-calledhigh culture,可知藝術(shù)獎幾乎總是對所謂的高文化有固有的偏見,這是固有的傳統(tǒng)但是這次卻打破了偏見,所以說這是非傳統(tǒng)的選擇故選A43BDtending,tend to 傾向于,正是因為上題所提到的偏見,所以諾貝爾文學(xué)獎不傾向于那些從咖啡館里唱歌而出道的人故選BD44ADgest
21、ure 動作,根據(jù)句意,Swedish Academy 有一個大膽的動作,就是要擴(kuò)大文學(xué)的定義故選AD45Breferred 涉及,refer to涉及,他的這一做法打開了流行文化的大門,讓大眾文化涉及到一些淺層文化故選B46ABCrecognizing 承認(rèn),我們是生活在看漫畫書,看電視節(jié)目的世界里的人,收聽的播客和流行音樂,也往往是那些喜歡詩歌和戲劇所以諾貝爾獎也要承認(rèn)這些內(nèi)容屬于文化的一部分故選ABC47CDgenius 天賦,藝術(shù)家創(chuàng)造流行文化作品需要注入同樣多的心血,也需要天賦故選CD48ABcritic 評論家,根據(jù)后面對流行音樂家 Dylan 的評論內(nèi)容Hes great cul
22、tural figure because of his words and his ideas可知,Robert Hilburn 是一個流行音樂評論家故選AB49BCcount 有價值,所有表演藝術(shù)或電影項目的閃光點,都在于語言的價值故選BC50ACcovers 包含,前面提到了文字的重要性,所以文字的藝術(shù)不得不被包含在文學(xué)中,就是要承認(rèn)文字藝術(shù)也是文化的一部分故選AC【點評】做此題時應(yīng)先通讀全文,了解短文大意,再仔細(xì)閱讀,聯(lián)系上下文選出合適選項,有的時候要注意詞形變換做完后仔細(xì)檢查,以避免錯誤三、 閱讀理解21. Christmas is long gone and Valentines D
23、ay is a distant memory. That means its a slow time for jewelers, and a good time for you to make a purchase. Whether youre out shopping for gold, or silver, here are a few things you need to know:What determines price?The purity of the metal is one of the elements that determines the price. Gold pur
24、ity is indicated with a stamp of 10K, 14K, 18K, or 24K. And different countries have their own standards. For example, for a piece to be considered gold in the US, it must be at least 10K. In Britain and Canada: 9K. In Italy and France: l8K. Anything over l8K is really too soft for everyday wear. Th
25、ats why jewelry stores in the US sell mostly 14K. How much can you expect to pay? That depends on the weight of the metal and the gemstone(寶石). So keep that in mind, especially when buying online. To keep yourself from getting ripped off, ask yourself the following:How long has the company been arou
26、nd?What is its return policy? Is the jewelry featured on the website visible from all directions? Is the company transparent with the gram weights and the size of the gemstones? Yellow gold? White? Rose?Yes, its confusing, and while this is largely a personal decision, there are a few things to keep
27、 in mind. For starters. white or rose gold costs about l 0% more than yellow gold. If you want the “l(fā)ook for less”, consider gold plated jewelry. “Gold plated” and “gold overlay” mean the same thing and guarantee a thicker layer of finish than “vermeil” which is a flash finish that is thinner and le
28、ss consistent, but more affordable. Buy vermeil finished pieces you want for a season or two just to follow the fashion. For pieces you want to wear for a lifetime, solid gold is best. What about sterling silver(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)純銀)?Sterling silver has been an alternative for white gold during the difficult econom
29、y, and while it used to be more popular with just the younger these days it has much more mass appeal. So much so that retailers are now offering fine gemstones with silver-something you used to see only with gold. Keep in mind that in the US. the sterling silver standard is 92.5% real silver. Dont
30、buy it if there isnt a “925” stamp on it. And keep in mind that the lower price youre paying for silver means more maintenance. To keep silver jewelry from becoming less shiny, consider keeping a piece of chalk in your jewelry box. 63. According to the passage, the underlined phrase “getting ripped off” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_”.A. being charged B. being affected C. being c
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