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1、2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省宣城市績(jī)溪縣華陽中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. During the earthquake , the crowd ran screaming _ all directions .A that B in C towards D since 參考答案:B2. The good thing about children is that they very easily to new environments.A. adapt B. appeal C. attach D. apply 參考答案:A。解析:該句的意思是“對(duì)于孩子們來說比較好的是他們能夠非常容易的
2、適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境。”adapt to 適應(yīng);appeal to 呼吁,使感興趣;attach to粘貼;apply to 申請(qǐng);所以答案為:A。3. Dance is universal language and it has the power to break down _ difficulty of language and cultureAa; the Ban; the Ca; a Dan ; a參考答案:A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】冠詞language是可數(shù)名詞,前面用不定冠詞,difficulty是名詞,有后置定語,表示特指,用定冠詞修飾,故選A。4. Weve been told that ther
3、e will be an interval, _ people can go to the restroom or buy some snacks Awhen Bwhere Cthat D which參考答案:A5. We shouldnt explain the things _ the childrens understanding in a complex way Abeyond Bover Cabove Dunder參考答案:A6. sit down, Emma . You will only make yourself more tired, on your feet.Ato kee
4、p Bkeeping Chaving kept Dto have kept參考答案:B略7. Three of the towns factories have closed down the space of a year.A. among B. after C. beyond D. within 參考答案:D8. Please do me a favor _ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.A. to invite B. inviting C. invite D. invited 參考答案:C9. her bag,
5、she found a handkerchief just in time. A. Diving into B. Searching for C. Getting through D. Passing off參考答案:A略10. in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything D. Something參考答案:B. 考點(diǎn):考查復(fù)合不定代詞的用法。句意:我一生中什么都沒有我第一次參觀故宮給我的印象更深刻。解析:nothing用
6、于句中表示否定意義,而其他三個(gè)詞則表示肯定意義。11. The manager in the end decided to give the job to _ he believed had a strong ability of communication .A. who B. anyone C. whoever D. whomever 參考答案:C 12. Hard work and lack of sleep have _ her beauty and youth in recent years.A. worn out B. tried out C. made out D. sent o
7、ut參考答案:A13. Tom did not _easily, but was willing to accept any helpful advice for a worthy cause.A. approachB. wrestleC. compromiseD. communicate參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:Tom不輕易妥協(xié),但是為了一份有價(jià)值的事業(yè)他愿意接受有益的意見。A. approach接近;B. wrestle搏斗;C. compromise妥協(xié);D. communicate交流。根據(jù)句意及選項(xiàng)可知,C項(xiàng)符合語境。故選C。14. I have no idea of
8、what is in fashion nowadays, so my choice might be quite .A. abundantB. arbitraryC. considerateD. aggressive參考答案:B15. As many as 20 dishes are provided in the dining hall today, choose _ suits you bestAwhatever BwheneverCwhichever Dwherever參考答案:C【考點(diǎn)】考查連詞的用法。句意:今天餐廳提供了多達(dá)20多道菜,選擇適合你的任何一道菜。whatever不管什么
9、;whenever無論何時(shí);whichever無論哪一個(gè);wherever無論何時(shí)。根據(jù)前文設(shè)定了20道菜,應(yīng)是選擇“哪一個(gè)”。故選C。16. _ my teachers help, I wouldnt have made such great progress.A. Thanks to B. But forC. In terms of D. With regard to參考答案:B考查短語辨析,thanks to由于,幸虧;but for要不是,如果沒有;in terms of依據(jù),按照;with regard to關(guān)于,至于。句意:如果沒有我的老師的幫助,我就不會(huì)取得如此大的進(jìn)步。故選B。
10、二、 書面表達(dá)17. 現(xiàn)在各類電視節(jié)目廣泛使用短信作為參與方式,人們對(duì)此評(píng)價(jià)不一。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表提供的信息介紹人們的看法,并談?wù)剛€(gè)人的觀點(diǎn)??捶ㄒ豢捶ǘ愕挠^點(diǎn)1給觀眾提供了更多的參與機(jī)會(huì);1控制不當(dāng),節(jié)目品位無法保證;2給媒體帶來更大收益;2短信費(fèi)用過高,觀眾易生反感;3迎合年輕人對(duì)新事物的追求。3沉溺于此,浪費(fèi)精力。要求:1. 文章應(yīng)包括以上所有內(nèi)容,對(duì)所給要點(diǎn)不要簡(jiǎn)單翻譯。 2要有個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)。 3詞數(shù):150詞左右。開頭已給,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。At present, short messages_參考答案:At present, short messages are widely involve
11、d in various TV programs. People react to them in different ways.Some hold the view that short messages offer the audience more chances to participate in the live programs. In this way, the mass media benefit a lot from them. Moreover, they appeal to the need of the young people, so it is a most pop
12、ular way for young people today.Critics accuse that if the short messages are out of control, we cannot ensure the taste of the program. Whats more, such kind of messages usually cost more than usual ones; the expense may cause bad feelings among audience. To make matters worse, some adolescents are
13、 so addicted to them that too much time and energy are wasted.As far as I am concerned, the short message is typical of information technology, but it is a powerful tool that needs to be used with care.三、 閱讀理解18. Shinrin- yoku meansforest bathing.Forest bathing doesnt mean you take a bath in the for
14、est;rather,you simply go for a walk in the woods or a city park,where you slacken by using all your senses to experience nature.Yoshifumi Miyazaki,from Chiba University,is among a growing number of scientists who have begun studying the science behind the effects of nature on human health.In his boo
15、k Shinrin-yoku:The Japanese Art of Forest Bathing,Miyazaki explains the techniques of forest bathing.Miyazaki has an interesting theory about why shinrin-yoku is so effective.He points out that for more than 99,99%of the time,humans have lived in a natural environment.In fact,in 1800,only 3%of the w
16、orlds population lived in cities,and by 2016,this figure reached 54%. This is only going to get worse;officials predict that by 2050,66%will live in cities.This suggests we live in our modern society with bodies that are still used to the natural environment,he writes in the book,becausegenes cannot
17、 change over just a few hundred years.The science behind the research studies he presents in the book makes a convincing case that forest bathing is an effective method for reducing stress in todays world.Now city planners are becoming increasingly aware of the importance of nature and are creating
18、new kinds of parks”out of empty spaces.There re also more city gardens where people can grow vegetables.For kids,kitchen gardens in schools are becoming popular.As Miyazaki stresses,you dont have to find a formal park or garden to practice shinrin-yoku. Instead,you can enjoy the effects of nature wh
19、erever there re plants.Better yet,he says,we can bring nature closer to where we spend most of our time.Miyazakis research has shown that just increasing the amount of plants in a room can affect the relaxation benefits of the room.Whats more,even when people simply look at flowers,their bodies rela
20、x and stress levels decrease.12. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Behave.B. Entertain.C. Anticipate.D. Relax.13. How does the author mainly develop the third paragraph?A. By giving examples.B. By listing figures.C. By making remarks.D. By presenting research findings.14. Why does forest bathing work effectively according to Miyazaki?A. Human genes can change easily.B. Nature is part of the modern society.C. Human body can integrate into nature.D. People can always
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