2022-2023學(xué)年山東省棗莊市蘭城中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省棗莊市蘭城中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. -Do you know where David is? I couldnt find him anywhere.-Well. He _ have gone far-his coats still here.A. shouldnt B. mustntC. wouldnt D. cant參考答案：D考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：你知道大衛(wèi)在哪兒嗎?我到處都找不到他。- - - -好的。他不可能走得很遠(yuǎn)他的外套還在這兒。cant不可能；shouldnt不應(yīng)該；mustnt不許，千萬不要；wouldnt不會。根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)該用c

2、ant。故選D.【名師點(diǎn)睛】情態(tài)動詞的考查在高考中也是很常見的，一般考查情態(tài)動詞的特殊用法以及情態(tài)動詞與have done搭配用法居多。should have done表示本應(yīng)該做； must have done表示一定過，是對過去事情的肯定的推測；could (不能用 can) have done 表示“過去本能夠做某事卻未做。”注意：其否定形式 couldnt have done 沒有虛擬語氣的用法，couldnt have done 只能表推測，相當(dāng)于 cant have done，意為：“過去不可能做了某事?！?. Please remind me of the meeting aga

3、in tomorrow _I forget.Athough Bso that Cin case Duntil參考答案：C略3. -Shall we go to the exhibition or to the concert?-_. A. Its your opinion B. I dont mind C. Thats your decision D. Its all up to you參考答案：D4. Claire had her luggage an hour before her plane left. A. check B. checking C. to check D. checke

4、d參考答案：D5. _ from the moon, our earth with water _ seventy percent of its surface looks like a blue sphere.A. Seen; covered B. Seeing; covering C. Seen; covering D. Seeing; covered參考答案：C6. She _ concerts every day since last week. A. was performingB. has performedC. has been performingD. had performe

5、d參考答案：C7. If youre buying Adeles latest album from the store, could you get _ for me?A. such B. one C. this D. that參考答案：B略14.The government is _ to everyone to save water.A. asking B. appealing C. declaring D. announcing參考答案：B9. - People should spare no efforts to protect the environment.- _. Air po

6、llution does harm to our health and fine particle air pollution, also called PM2.5 has now become a serious problem. A. All right B. Take it easy C. Go ahead D. Exactly 參考答案：D10. Alice didnt notice I was coming, her mind _ the work she was doing.A. was totally fixed on B. was totally fixing onC. tot

7、ally fixed on D. totally fixing on參考答案：C11. -Whats the matter with Della? -Well, her parents wouldnt allow her to go to the party, but she still . A. hopes to B. hopes so C. hopes not D. hopes for參考答案：A12. The number of people invited _ fifty，but a number of them _ absent for different reasons.Awere

8、；was Bwas；wasCwas；were Dwere；were參考答案：答案：Cthe number of.作主語時(shí)謂語動詞用單數(shù)；a number of.作主語時(shí)謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。句意：被邀請的人數(shù)是五十人，但許多人因?yàn)楦鞣N原因沒到。13. 從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1. north A. that B. worth C. neither D. clothes2. custom A. measure B. upstairs C. respect D. sugar3. question A. situation B. suggest

9、ion C. invitation D. attention4 head A agreement B leap C feature D measure5 honest A husband B habit C hour D hurricane參考答案：BCBDC14. Jack is very clever and he studies hard as well.Its no _ he always comes out first in the exams.A. doubt B. need C. wonder D. problem參考答案：C15. - Is your father a teac

10、her of English in No. l Middle School? - No. But he _ English there for ten years. A. has taught B. has been teaching C. taught D. had taught參考答案：C16. Youre not angry then?_. Ive never laughed so much in my life.A. Youre joking B. Youve made it C. Thats all right D. Far from it參考答案：D二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假定你是李

11、華。你校英語文學(xué)社正進(jìn)行主題為“全球變暖”的征文活動。請你就此用英語寫一篇短文，內(nèi)容包括：1簡述原因；2提出措施。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；_參考答案：There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer. Some scientists hold the view that it is human activity that has caused this global warming, such as, the burning of fossil fuels like coals, natural gas

12、 and oil to produce energy. It can cause a rise of several metres in the sea level, severe storms, floods or the spread of diseases. Luckily, individuals can make a difference in it. Here are suggestions on how to reduce it. Firstly ,we should turn off the electrical appliance when we arent using it

13、. Secondly, walk or ride more often to school or work. Last but not least, plant trees in our garden or school yard, as they absorb carbon dioxide from the air.三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Columbus College , 241 Queen Elizabeth Drive ,Kowloon CityTo: All Staff From: Jakie Mok , Secr

14、etary; Sports Development CommitteeDate: May 20, 2010 A week ago , “Sports for Life” program was sent to the parents, requiring them to select a sport they wanted their child to play. Since then , our staff have received lots of calls from parents asking for more information about it . Here is a mem

15、o (備忘錄) for your reference when you answer the phones.Sports 1: basketball. We expect that this will be the most popular of the four sports. Therefore, students should be advised to sign up as soon as possible. Students will take a private bus to and from Kwun Tong Sports Park .To cover the cost of

16、hiring a bus ,each student will have to pay 10 each time. There will be four basketball courts available for our use with one teacher watching over each game.Sports 2:Gym We will be using St. Peters Memorial Park. There are two reasons for choosing this park. First, it is not very busy and crowded b

17、efore 6:00 pm. Second, it has lot of trees with plenty of shade. Students must bring along two bottles of water to prevent thirst. Three activities, skipping , jogging , outdoor aerobics (有氧運(yùn)動),all of which are free of charge, will be arranged. And there will be a teacher on duty for each of the act

18、ivities.Sports 3: Hiking Hiking(遠(yuǎn)足)will take place at Kowloon Peak. The activity will start at 2:30 pm and finish 90 minutes later. Three teachers will accompany（陪伴） the students , and a hiking instructor will accompany each group of 15 hikers . Each instructor will cost 75/hr.Sports 4: Swimming The

19、 Kowloon City Aquatic Centre is a 10-minute walk from our school. Four teachers will go to the pool and conduct the goings-on（活動） from the poolside . We will only be able to reserve （預(yù)定）the pool for one hour(i.e. 2:45pm to 3:45pm).Only students skilful at swimming can take up this activity. The pool will have two lifeguards present. Girls must wear a swimming suit. The cost is 10 per visit.64. It can be inferred from the passage that A. students taking part in basketball will walk to the courts. B. every stud