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1、2022-2023學年山西省朔州市暖崖鄉(xiāng)中學高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Usually a meteorological observatory (氣象臺) _ air quality in urban areas from one to five: excellent, fairly good, slightly polluted, poor, and dangerous. A. identifies B. purifies C. classifies D. clarifies參考答案:D略2. Surprisingly, Susans beautiful hair reache
2、d below her knees and made _ almost an overcoat for her. A. them B. her C. itself D. herself參考答案:C略3. Those who are not admitted to university, , may attend some other courses or classes for adult higher education. A. though important B. if possible C. unless necessary D. if ever參考答案:B略4. I made a c
3、ondition that everybody must be present at the conference. A.itB.thisC.thatD.one參考答案:A5. The head teacher entered the classroom with the message some of my classmates failed in the latest exam. A. when B. which C. that D. as參考答案:C6. -Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution. -I_ _it, but I w
4、as busy preparing for a job interview. A. attended B. have attended C. would attend D. would have attended參考答案:D7. They will fly to Washington, they plan to stay for two or three days. A. where B. there C. which D. when參考答案:A解析:本題考查定語從句的用法。先行詞Washington為地點,用where引導。8. _ Mr. Smith was the last man I
5、wanted to see, I did all in my power to help him.A. As B. When C. While D. Since參考答案:C9. Max is always on time for everythingNever to the office after 9:00 in the morningAhas he got Bhe had got Che has got Dhad he got參考答案:A10. Lets go for a picnic this weekend together with our classmates, OK?_. I l
6、ove getting close to nature.AI couldn t agree more BThats all rightCOut of the question DIm afraid not參考答案:A考查交際用語。從后面的信息“我喜歡接近大自然”可知,答話人完全贊同對方“周末與同學一起野餐”的提議。A項用于完全贊同對方的建議;B項用于應答致謝或道歉;C項用于拒絕對方的請求,表示“不可能”;D項為委婉的否定答復。11. People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often _ rather tha
7、n based on fixed criteria.A. appropriate B. conscious C. arbitrary D. controversial參考答案:Carbitrary主觀的,武斷的; appropriate適當?shù)模‘數(shù)?;合適的; conscious自覺的,有意的; controversial有爭議的,引起爭議的;此處是指有人抱怨,決定批準或拒絕許可證往往是隨意性,主管的而沒有合適的標準。解題的關鍵在于正確理解和把握一詞多義和熟詞生義。12. Coming into the room, I found them _ at the table, _ chess.A.
8、 seated; playing B. seated; playing theC. seating; played the D. sitting; played參考答案:A13. Stop doing what you* re doingIn other words, take a break and _what is working and what is not working Acopy Bshare Cassess Dexperience參考答案:C14. _ he referred to in his article was often discussed by many peopl
9、e.A. That B. What C. Whether D. Where參考答案:B30. _ on both sides of the street _ excited fans who wanted to see the famous singing star. A. Standing; was B. Waiting; were C. Arriving; was D. Living; were參考答案:B略16. On February 11, a US satellite and a burnt-out Russian satellite ran into each other, _
10、clouds of space debris (碎片) that could threaten nearby spacecraft. A. created B. creating C. to create D. has created 參考答案:B 二、 書面表達17. 請根據以下提示,結合你校園生活中的一個事例,就朋友和友誼這一話題,用英語寫一篇短文。Friendship is important in our lifeA good friendship can influence us in our whole life, A good friend can help you when y
11、ou in troubleA good friend can help you when you in danger注意:無須寫標題,不得照抄英語提示語;除詩歌外,文體不限;內容必須結合校園生活中的一個事例;文中不得透漏個人姓名和學校名稱;詞數(shù)為120左右。參考答案:As students, we share more time with our friends. I often feel very lucky to have many good friends. Especially when I had Justin as one of my best friends. Justin wa
12、s my English teacher from the USA. I met him in 1996 when I was a student, one could only speak very little English. Justin was a vivid young man with a bright smile on his face,and he always had his special way to make the class active and attractive. He taught us English by telling stories,playing
13、 games,singing songs,and even dancing. We know there was friendship and pure love in our hearts.Justin is the best friend I have ever had, and I know I will cherish those days of staying together with him as the best part of my memory.三、 閱讀理解18. 請認真閱讀下列短文, 從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中, 選出最佳選項, 并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。
14、I entered high school after reading hundreds of books. But I was not a good reader. Merely bookish(書呆子氣的), I lacked a point of view when I read. Rather, I read in order to get a point of view. I searched books for good expressions and sayings, pieces of information, ideas, themesanything to enrich m
15、y thought and make me feel educated. When one of my teachers suggested to his sleepy tenth-grade English class that a person could not have a “complicated idea” until he had read at least two thousand books, I heard the words without recognizing either its irony(嘲諷)or its very complicated truth. I m
16、erely determined to make a list of all the books I had ever read. Strict with myself, I included a book only once even if I might have read it several times. (After all, how could one read a book more than once?) And I included only those books over a hundred pages in length. (Could anything shorter
17、 be a book?) There was yet another high school list I made. One day I came across a newspaper article about an English professor at a nearby state college. The article had a list of the “hundred most important books of Western Civilization. “More than anything else in my life,” the professor told th
18、e reporter with finality, “these books have made me all that I am.” That was the kind of words I couldnt ignore. I kept the list for the several months it took me to read all of the titles. Most books, of course, I hardly understood. While reading Platos The Republic, for example, I needed to keep l
19、ooking at the introduction of the book to remind myself what the text was about. However, with the special patience and superstition(迷信)of a schoolboy, I looked at every word of the text. And by the time I reached the last word, pleased, I persuaded myself that I had read The Republic, and seriously crossed Plato off my list.63. On hearing the teachers suggestion of reading, the writer thought _.A. one must read as many books as possible B. a student should not have a complicated ideaC. it was impossible for one to read
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