2022-2023學年廣東省汕頭市蓮陽中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學年廣東省汕頭市蓮陽中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. As he lived on the island, he felt . A. alone; alone; lonely B. alone; lonely; lonely C. lonely; alone; alone D. lonely; lonely; alone 參考答案：B2. Glad to see you back. How long _ in Russia? A. did you stay B. have you stayed C. were you staying D. have you b

2、een staying參考答案：A 3. Hi, Charlie, you look tiredI am tired. I the fence all dayApainted Bhad painted Chave been paining Dhave painted參考答案：C【知識點】動詞的時態(tài)與語態(tài)表示到說話時為止，一整天都在干的事用現(xiàn)在完成進行時態(tài)；時間狀語all+段時間，一般用完成進行時態(tài)。4. The boy keeps coughing, and the doctor tells the parents it still needs more time to _the reason

3、 Aput off Bfigure out Cmake up Dlook through參考答案：B略5. You can find the Abele Owners Network _ http: / / www. owners. com.A. at B. on C. in D. with 參考答案：AA 考查介詞。句意：你可以在http: / / www. owners. com.網(wǎng)址找到Abele Owner的網(wǎng)頁；at http: / / www. owners. Com 在某個網(wǎng)址，故選A項。6. It is amazing that the little boy can swim

4、_the river _100 meters in width. A. across; measuring B. over; measured C. across; measured D. through; measuring參考答案：A7. Ads are usually broadcast on TV and over radio, posted on Internet and printed in newspapers and onposters in our cities. Athe; X; a; the; the BX; X; the; X; X Cthe; a; the; X; t

5、he DX; the; the; X; X參考答案：D 8. Brian was about to_ when he suddenly found an answer to the question.A. make up B. look up C. turn up D. give up參考答案：D略9. -“Coming to Shanghai tomorrow? Do call me _ you arrive.”-“I will”A. constantly B. straightly C. directly D. fast參考答案：C10. -Ken, _, but your radio i

6、s going too loud-Oh, Im sorry Ill turn it down right nowA It doesnt hurt to ask B Im crazy about itC Im really tired of it D I hate to say it參考答案：D11. - Shall I open the window to let some fresh air in? - No, _ AId rather not BId rather you not CId rather you didnt DId like not to參考答案：B12. _ young i

7、n our village are now living _ much more comfortable life than we did.A. A;不填 B. The; the C. A; a D. The; a參考答案：D13. Have you been to New Zealand?No, Id like to, _ .A. too B. though C. yet D. either參考答案：B解析：too, either“也”不符題意；yet作副詞“還，仍然”用于陳述句，位于句中或句末，不用逗號隔開，作為“已經(jīng)”位于疑問句句末，不用逗號隔開，做連詞“然而”往往位于句首，學生易于因漢

8、語意思而選此答案；答案B(though)，意思是“然而，但是”位于句末，用逗號隔開。所以答案應是B.14. -Sleep well last night?-Far from it. Many mice around in my room all night long.Aare playing Bhad played Cwere playing Dwould play參考答案：C15. She was so angry that she rushed out into the rain I could stop her. A. until B. before C. after D. as參考答案

9、：B 16. How I wish I _ a chance to be a volunteer in Beijing Olympic Games! Ahad Bhave Chad had Dwould have 參考答案：C二、 書面表達17. 假定你是李華，你的英國朋友 Leslie 給你發(fā)郵件詢問你在新型冠狀病毒肺炎疫情期間是怎么度過。請你根據(jù)下列要點寫一封郵件回復她:1. 爆發(fā)時間； 2. 怎么度過； 3. 你的感受。注意：1.詞數(shù) 100 左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；參考詞匯：疫情 epidemic situation 新冠肺炎 novel coronavirus pn

10、eumonia Dear Leslie,_Li Hua參考答案：Dear Leslie，Im glad to receive your email. You asked me to share with you what Im doing in the epidemic situation. Here are my experiences.Since the outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan in December, 2019, I have been staying at home. On the one hand, I pay

11、 close attention to the epidemic situation through watching CCTV news or surfing the Internet; on the other hand I insist on studying. Not only do I read classics, but also I have online courses given by my teachers. Besides, I take exercise every day to keep healthy. Faced with the disaster, many p

12、eople including doctors, nurses and scientists act bravely and spare no effort to fight against it. They are real heroes.Thank you for your concern Im looking forward to your reply.Yours, Li Hua【分析】這是一篇應用文。本篇要求考生給朋友Leslie寫信，告訴她在新型冠狀病毒肺炎疫情期間你是如何度過的。【詳解】體裁：應用文時態(tài)：根據(jù)提示，時態(tài)應以一般現(xiàn)在時為主要求：1. 爆發(fā)時間； 2. 怎么度過； 3.

13、 你的感受。第二步：列提綱（重點詞組）break out/ share sth. with sb./ stay at/ take exercises/ pay attention to/ keep healthy/ spare no efforts to do sth./ look forward to/ not onlybut also第三步：連詞成句1. Having received your letter, I feel very happy. 2. You asked me to share you what Im doing in the epidemic situation. 3

14、. My experiences are as follows.4. Since novel coronavirus pneumonia broke out in Wuhan in December, 2019, I have been staying at home, not going out.5. On the one hand, I closely focus on the epidemic situation through watching CCTV news or surfing the Internet. 6. On the other hand, I insist on st

15、udying. 7. Not only do I read books, but also attend online courses given by my teachers every day.8. Whats more, in order to keep healthy, I take exercise every day. 9. Faced with the disaster, many people including doctors, nurses and scientists act bravely and spare no efforts to fight against it

16、.10. As far as I am concerned, they are real heroes.11. Thank you for your concern. 12. Im looking forward to your reply.第四步：連句成篇（加入銜接詞或從句）表示并列的連詞：and/but/or/so狀語從句連詞：because/ if/ though/ although定語從句連詞：which/ that/ when/ where第五步：修改潤色（加入高級詞匯或短語）【點睛】范文內容完整，要點全面，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關系。作者在范文中使用

17、了一些高級句型，例如：You asked me to share with you what Im doing in the epidemic situation.中what引導賓語從句；Not only do I read classics, but also I have online courses given by my teachers.運用了部分倒裝。Faced with the disaster, many people including doctors, nurses and scientists act bravely and spare no effort to figh

18、t against it.中使用分詞作狀語。這些句型的使用，給文章增色不少。三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀理解 President Obama ranks 15th out of 44 in a poll of the best and worst Presidents while former President George W. Bush earns a place in the bottom five, according to the Siena College Research Institutes recent survey released ThursdayObama won a

19、top ten place in two skill set categories, communication ability (7th) and ability to compromise (用折衷的方法解決爭端)(10th), and in two personality trait categories, imagination (6th) and intelligence (8th). Background, described as family, education, and experience, proved his lowest score at 32nd.This is

20、the 5th time the institute has conducted the survey of U.S. presidents, which is done a year after a new president takes office. The first survey was done in 1982. Obviously, theres not great validity to the poll since the Presidents have only been in office for one year, says the surveys co-directo

21、r and statistician Douglas Lonnstrom. But its a benchmark for us to see how they move. Presidents tend to rank around 20th while they are in office, and Obama is no exception. His actions over the next few years will decide if he stays roughly the same like Reaganwho moved from 16th to 20th, 22nd, 1

22、6th again, and finally to 18th this yearor like Bush, who fell from 23rd to 39th.Franklin D. Roosevelt has held his title as top president since 1982 with the same four following as top five: Theodore Roosevelt, Abraham Lincoln, George Washington, and Thomas Jefferson.The survey, which ranks Preside

23、nts using 20 different factors, shows Jefferson was the most intelligent president, Richard Nixon was the worst at honesty and avoiding serious mistakes, Lincoln had the best overall ability, and Washington was the best leader.66. In which category did Obama win his best place?A. Imagination. B. Intelligence. C. Background. D. Communication ability.67. What can we learn about the Siena College Research Institutes survey?A. It has been carried out five times.B.