2022-2023學(xué)年山西省臨汾市玉峰中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山西省臨汾市玉峰中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Im afraid that the passengers will have to wait at the airport for another day _ the fog clears up. A. when B. unless C. if D. though 參考答案：B2. It is getting late. I am afraid I must be going now. Ok. _.ASee you BGo slowlyCStay longer DTake it easy參考答案：A考查情景交際

2、。句意：-時間不早了?？峙挛椰F(xiàn)在必須走了。-好的，再見。A. See you再見； B. Go slowly慢慢走； C. Stay longer 多待一會兒； D. Take it easy放松點。根據(jù)句意，A選項正確。3. _, the student insisted that he _ separated from his desk mate, who is very naughty.A. To avoid being affected; be B. To avoid to be affected; would beC. Avoid being affected; should be

3、D. Avoiding to be affected; be參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞及虛擬語氣。句意：為了避免受到影響，這個學(xué)生堅持要求他應(yīng)該和他非常淘氣的同桌分開。固定短語avoid doing sth“避免做某事”，與邏輯主語the student為被動關(guān)系，故用被動語態(tài)avoid being done。根據(jù)句意，逗號前面部分應(yīng)該是目的狀語，故用不定式作目的狀語。第二空動詞insist為“堅持要求”之意，后接從句用“(should) + 動詞原形”，其中should可以省略。故選A?！军c睛】insist的賓語從句的用法一般分為兩種情況：1）如果insist翻譯為“堅持說/堅持認為

4、”，且賓語從句的動作為已經(jīng)發(fā)生的情況，此時賓語從句采用正常的陳述語氣。如：He insisted that he was right. 他堅持說/認為他是對的。2）如果insist翻譯為“堅決主張/要求”，即賓語從句的動作當(dāng)時尚未發(fā)生，此時賓語從句必須采用虛擬語氣，構(gòu)成為從句謂語動詞用“(should) + 動詞原形”，其中should可以省略。如：He insisted that he (should) be praised for what he had done.3）此題中的insist所引導(dǎo)的賓語從句采用了虛擬語氣，即he be separated = he should be sep

5、arated4. New Zealand is a country lying off the eastern coast of Australia， two big islands and many smaller onesAmaking up Bconsisting of Cbelonging to Dmaking from參考答案：B 5. It was _ of her to forget everything she was told to do.A.normal B.typical C.common D.ordinary參考答案：B6. No one knows exactly w

6、hen the first settlers reached _ we now know as California. A. in which B. which C. where D. what參考答案：D略7. It was because of the heavy rain the football match had to be put off.A. which B. why C. that D. how參考答案：C8. The man didnt admit _ anything at the store, when he was questioned by the police.A.

7、 to steal B. having stolen C. to have stolen D. having been stolen參考答案：B9. Only in this way _ our goals.A. we can reach B. can we arrive C. we can arrive D. can we reach參考答案：D10. Children should learn to solve problems_.Aof their own Bto their ownCin their own Don their own參考答案：D11. Many awful facts

8、 have shown that it is totally wrong to environmental protection when we develop economy.A. adjust B. ignore C. advocate D. improve參考答案：B考查動詞。句意：許多可怕的事實表明，當(dāng)我們發(fā)展經(jīng)濟時忽視環(huán)境保護是完全錯誤的。A. adjust調(diào)整；B. ignore忽視；C. advocate提倡，主張；D. improve提高。故B項符合題意。12. The house caught fire last night. I believe it was not don

9、e by accident but _.A. deliberately B. carelessly C. originally D. temporarily參考答案：A13. His failure at _ first attempt didnt disappoint him. Instead, he gathered his courage and tried _ second time.A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a參考答案：B14. As soon as all the desks and chairs are _, we can let

10、 the competitors in.Ain the place Bat the place Cin place Dat place參考答案：C15. You can only be sure of _ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something _ you might get in the future.A. that; what B. what; /C. which; that D. /; that參考答案：B試題分析：考查賓語從句和定語從句。句意：你不能確信你現(xiàn)在擁有什么；你也不能確信你將來會擁有什么。第一空填what，用以

11、引導(dǎo)賓語從句，用作介詞of的賓語，其中的what也在從句中用作動詞have的賓語;第二空填that（可省略），用以引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞something。故選B項。16. It is believed that the tight employment market has forced job seekers to _ whatever work is available.A. take up B. take down C. take off D. take on參考答案：A二、 書面表達17. 進入高二以來，同學(xué)們倍感學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)重，壓力大。許多同學(xué)爭分奪秒甚至連課間十分鐘的休息時間也花在

12、學(xué)習(xí)上。針對這一現(xiàn)象，請以A Ten-minute Break為題，寫一篇詞數(shù)為100左右的短文，短文的內(nèi)容必須包括以下幾點：1.十分鐘的課間休息是必要的2.要注意休息的方式3.我通常是怎樣利用這十分鐘的注意：1短文的開頭已為你寫好； 2詞數(shù)：120詞左右。 As students of Senior Grade Two, we have to study from early morning till late evening_參考答案：As students of Senior Grade Two, we have to study from early morning till late

13、 evening. With great pressure, many of us grasp every minute to study, even a ten-minute break.Therefore to take a ten-minute break between classes is definitely important and necessary. Otherwise, we may feel both physically and mentally tired.During the ten-minute break we should do something to g

14、et rid of tiredness. What we need is to have a real rest instead of getting more tiredMy ten-minute break is always pleasing. I usually do some simple exercises, such as a free chat or a walk with my classmates. When the new class begins, I feel fresh again.三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選

15、項。Its easy to see how to help others, but what about those whose needs arent so obvious? This story may have happened a while back, but it was a lesson which has stayed with me and helped me ever since.It was Thanksgiving and I was volunteering with my parents at a shelter for the poor. We stood beh

16、ind the counter dishing out hot food to whoever came in. Most of our dinners looked like they had been having hard times, their clothes old, worn and dry. In short, they looked poor!Then, a man came in, who looked anything but poor. He was well dressed, wearing an expensive suit. I wondered what he

17、was doing there and my jaw dropped in amazement when he joined the line for food. The closer he came to my service station, the more I muttered(咕噥著). What was this man doing? I wanted to know. Surely he wasnt going to take food.Then my mother quietly took me to one side. She said, “You have assumed

18、that the needs of the people who come here must be purely physical: hunger, no enough shelter and needs are excitable? What if he needs comfort, friends, or just to be among other human beings?” Her words hit me like a ton of bricks! I felt like I should apologize to the man, but I didnt. About a week later the shelter received a large donation from an anonymous(匿名的) source. I cant help but wonder if it came from that man.Now, whether I meet others, I remember my mothers words and try to send kindness