2022-2023學(xué)年山東省菏澤市樓莊鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省菏澤市樓莊鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. We the job five parts and each man did one part.A. divided, intoB. separated, intoC. divided, fromD. separated, from參考答案：A2. _ I be there with you, I would go with you.A. Should B. Would C. Might D. Was參考答案：A3. As a film star she was a success, but as a wife

2、 she was failure. So their marriage ended in failure. A. /;/ B. /;a C. a; a D. a; /參考答案：D4. The magazine, which _ once a week, is popular among teenagers.A. leaves out B. goes out C. puts out D. comes out參考答案：D略5. Her _ look suggested that she was very _ with the answer.Asatisfying；satisfied Bsatisf

3、ied；satisfyingCsatisfied； satisfied Dsatisfying；satisfying參考答案：C6. Many parents dont _ of their children surfing the internet all day long.A. admit B. approve C. agree D. permit參考答案：B7. Mr. Smith _ to have a talk with you. He will be here in a minute.A. comes B. came C. has come D. is coming參考答案：D8.

4、 As there is no cream，we will have to_ ourselves with black coffee.Acontent Bmeet Creach Dplease參考答案：A9. Trees on the hills can stop the rains from away the soil. A. to wash B. washed C. washing D. washes 參考答案：C略10. .The reason why I missed the party was that my car was _ in the traffic jam. A. held

5、 up B. hung up C. broken up D. kept up參考答案：A略11. Poor Steven! I could hardly recognize him just now! _. He has changed so much.A. Never mind B. No problem C. Not at all D. Me neither 參考答案：D12. Was it near the white building, if I may ask, _ Martin Luther King gave the speech “I have a dream”?A. wher

6、e B. that C. in which D. why參考答案：B13. The American Civil War_because the South wanted to_from the union and form a new state.A.broke out;break down B.broke out;brealk awayC.broke though;break down D.broke through;break down參考答案：B14. Those concerned by the long-term effects of global warming believe

7、that the damage has been done, _. A. whether we take remedial steps now B. if or not we take remedial steps nowC. whether we take remedial steps now or not D. unless we take remedial steps now參考答案：C略15. My brother got up earlier than _ this morning, as it is a special day for him.A. common B. regula

8、r C. usual D. normal參考答案：C16. _ to give up smoking, he threw away his _ cigarettes ADetermined; remained BDetermined; remaining CDetermining; remaining DDetermining; remained參考答案：B二、 書面表達(dá)17. 作為一名高二學(xué)生，你或許經(jīng)常跟你的父母就看電視問題鬧矛盾。你的父母以學(xué)業(yè)繁重和影響視力等為由阻撓你看電視，而你又認(rèn)為電視能滿足你的興趣愛好同時(shí)繁重的學(xué)業(yè)下也需要放松，最后你們之間相互妥協(xié)達(dá)成了一致意見。請你以該話題寫一

9、篇字?jǐn)?shù)120左右的短文。注意：1. 就雙方的理由可以進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)臄U(kuò)充，協(xié)議自己想象。 2. 開頭已寫好，不計(jì)入字?jǐn)?shù)I am a Senior 2 student. I often quarrel with my parents over whether I can watch TV after school._參考答案：I am a Senior 2 student. I often quarrel with my parents over whether I can watch TV after school.My parents hold the opinion that I should

10、study hard so that I will have more choices in the future. Besides, they consider that it is harmful to my eyes to watch TV too often, which is the chief cause of short sight. But in my view, it is TV that gives me what I am interested in. In addition, it may relax my mind when I am tired, in which

11、case the efficiency of my study will be improved.In the end we reached an agreement. Only at weekends am I allowed to watch TV, however, the programs are limited to news, sports and entertainment, not including TV plays. This agreement is acceptable to me for it is beneficial to my study and life.根據(jù)

12、提可知道本文屬于話題作文。通過提示語可總結(jié)出命題者讓學(xué)生寫的話題即父母與自己在放學(xué)后看電視問題上的分歧。所以在結(jié)構(gòu)上可以采取三段式，第一段用兩到三句話引出話題，第二段按照命題要求把父母和你本人在看電視問題的意見（理由）展示出來，第三段總結(jié)概括，進(jìn)一步深化主題。在闡述理由時(shí)注意時(shí)態(tài)和長短句結(jié)合，搭配適當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡詞使文章銜接自然。最后總結(jié)點(diǎn)題時(shí)注意呼應(yīng)第一段內(nèi)容和第二段觀點(diǎn)。三、 閱讀理解18. A group of European researchers from Eindhoven University of Technology (TU/e) are working hard to conn

13、ect robots with homes. The robots will make sure that homes are nice places to stay and that patients do the right things.This recently started research project, which has been named KSERA, focuses on COPD ( 慢性阻塞性肺病 ) patients. In 2030 this disease will be the third cause of death worldwide. The dis

14、ease especially affects the elderly.In three yearstime several demonstration ( 示范 ) houses should be finished, where a robot will play the central role. It follows patients through the house, learns their habits, watches them closely, gives sound advice, turns the air conditioning up or down a bit,

15、and warns a doctor when the patient is not feeling well. Besides, the robot also provides fun in the form of the Internet and videos. “We want to show what is possible in this area,” says project manager Dr. Lydia Meesters.The TU/e researcher says that this new type of intelligent care house will no

16、t be a cold environment. It should be as homely as possible. In an ideal situation the only technology you see will be the robot. It will be the contact for all the systems in the homes.Ethical issues ( 道德問題 ) will also be given special focus. The robot must give good advice to patients, but it shou

17、ld not be a policeman, Meesters explains. What to do, for example, when a COPD patient lights a cigarette?The project will cost almost 4 million euros, 2.9 million of which will be provided by the EU. Other parties are the Italian research center Institute Superiore Mario Boella, Vienna University o

18、f Technology , Hamburg University, the Italian ICT company Consoft, the Central European Institute of Technology in Vienna and the Israelicare provider Maccabi Healthcare Services.55. KSERA is mainly for . A. the sick at home B. children at home C. the elderly in hospital D. scientists in the lab56. Paragraph 3 mainly tells us that robots . A. can do many things B. are stronger than men C. are better th