福建省泉州市梅鏡錫基中學2019-2020學年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

1、福建省泉州市梅鏡錫基中學2019-2020學年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon left for Pakistan this morning， his assistant _ him there this Friday.A. joins B. joined C. joining D. to join參考答案：D2. It doesnt matter _you pay by cash or credit card in this store.A. whether B. how C. what D. why參考答案：A3. T

2、om feared to go home after his failure in the exam because the _ stream of discontent from his parents would drive him crazy Aactual Bgradual Cefficient Dconstant參考答案：D4. It is important that she _ with MrWilliams immediately.Aspeak Bspoke Cwill speak Dto speak 參考答案：A 考察虛擬語氣，It is important that從句中應

3、用虛擬語氣，should+動詞原形，should可省。5. We should make use of every minute in order to make our dream come true.A. proper B. simple C. usual參考答案：A句意：為了使我們的夢想成真，我們應該充分利用每一分鐘。考查形容詞辨析題。proper適當?shù)模籅. simple簡單的；usual通常的。proper use適度利用；根據(jù)句意語境，可知選A。6. Cathy the knowledge of radio just by staying around the radio stat

4、ion Apicked up Btook up Cmade up Dturned up參考答案：A 7. We feel our duty to make our country a better place.A. it B. this C. that D. one參考答案：A考查代詞的用法。句意：我們認為是使我們的國家更美好是我們的責任。it充當形式賓語，真正的賓語是to make our country a better place。8. Where would you like to sit? In the corner or near the platform?_I would lik

5、e to sit by the piano so that I can watch the musician playA Either B Neither C None D Both參考答案：B考查代詞。句意：你愿意坐在哪里？角落里還是靠近講臺？都不，我想坐在鋼琴邊以便能看到音樂家彈奏。代詞either二選一； neither二者都不；none沒有人/物，指三者以上；both兩者都。故選B。9. If you go to Xian，you will find the places there more magnificent than commonly _.A. supposing B. su

6、pposed C. to suppose D. suppose參考答案：B略10. 1 am looking forward to the daymy daughter can read this book and know myfeelings for her.A. asB. whyC. when D. where參考答案：C考查定語從句。先行詞是day，關系詞在從句中做時間狀語，應用關系副詞when，故選C。11. We are really proud the great success the area of science and technology.A. of; in B. by

7、; on C. with; on D. for; in參考答案：A12. Dont worry too much about making _ mistakes. They are _ natural part of learning. A. /: a B. the;/ C. /; the D. the; the參考答案：A略13. I had a really good weekend at my uncles. A. Oh. thats very nice of you B. Congratulations C. Its a pleasure D. Oh. Im glad to hear

8、that參考答案：D14. Its burning hot today, isnt it?Yes. _ yesterday.A. So was it B. So it was C. So it is D. So is it參考答案：A15. As a(n) _ and effective method, expressway noise barrier is a primary measure used to reduce traffic noise.A. correctionalB. flexibleC. economicalD. investigative參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析

9、。句意：高速公路隔聲屏障作為一種經(jīng)濟有效的方法，是降低交通噪聲的主要措施。A. correctional 修正的；B. flexible靈活的；C. economical經(jīng)濟的；D. investigative研究的，故選C。16. You are a team star! Working with_is really your cup of tea.A.both B. either C.others D.the other參考答案：C17. Alberts birthday is on next Saturday, and Im planning a surprise party for h

10、im._. Ill bring some wine.A. Sounds like fun B. It dependsC. Just a minute D. You are welcome參考答案：A二、 翻譯18. 閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)漢語句子，用括號內的英語單詞完成句子。71 But for his help, we the program in time （finish） 要是沒有他的幫忙，我們就不可能按時完成這個項目了72 With he didnt know what to do next （arise） 隨著很多問題的出現(xiàn)，他不知道下一步該做什么了。73 before we take

11、 the college entrance examination （be） 要不了多久我們就要參加高考了。74 He aloud in the study when he heard his father open the door （pretend） 當他聽到爸爸的開門聲，他假裝在書房大聲讀書。75 Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble the History Museum （find） 他在這個城市已經(jīng)呆了一段時間，因此毫不費力就找到了去歷史博物館的路。76 So with my work that I havent

12、had time for social activities（occupy） 我一直忙于學習，以至于沒有時間去參加社交活動。77 When we went shopping last week, Mary spent as I did （much） 我們上周去購物的時候，瑪麗花掉的錢只有我花掉的一半。78 Now that she is out of work, Lucy to school, but she hasnt decided yet （consider） 因為Lucy失業(yè)了，她一直在考慮重回學校，但還沒最后決定。79 Charlie Chaplin made the people

13、laugh at a time so they could feel more content with their lives （depress） 在人們感到沮喪的時候，卓別林可以使他們開懷大笑，于是人們就對自己的生活感到比較滿足。80 It was more important to me to know how people thought, because that gave me insight into the way .（ work ） 對我來說更重要的是去了解人們的想法是怎樣產(chǎn)生的，因為這能讓我洞察到與他們最好的合作方式。參考答案：71 couldnt have finishe

14、d 72 many problems arising 73 It wont be long74 pretended to be reading75 （in） finding the road/way to76 occupied have I been77 half as much money78 has been considering going back79 when they felt depressed80 （that / in which ） I could best work with them三、 閱讀理解19. When my father married my mother

15、in 1943 he gave my mother a 1937 crown coin and told her to keep it in the back of her purse and not spend it. This would mean that she always felt that she was protected and would always have money if she really needed it.When I was married in 1970 my husband who had heard this story obtained a 193

16、7 crown for me and I have always kept it in my wallet and I have always had enough for my needs.A friend recently fell on hard times partly through external (外部的) circumstances and partly through poor planning. Friends and I have loaned her money, paid her bills, even given her food and tried to tea

17、ch her budget techniques, but none of them has been a solution. She has just slipped deeper and deeper into financial trouble and depression.Last week she looked pale and unwell, very depressed and hopeless. I then thought about how the crown, a reminder of anothers care and love, had protected me s

18、o I went to the bank for a $100 dollar bill. I told my friend the story and asked her to keep the $100 in the back of her wallet. It turned out that she didnt have a wallet so she put the money in a little pencil case where she kept her coins. She immediately felt better. “I feel rich and thank you

19、for being a good friend” she said and we were both a bit teary.The reason for passing this on is not to praise any generosity on my part but to show the power of “random acts of kindness”. I went home and remembered a little wallet I had that Id never used and thought “Ill give that to my friend.” I

20、 opened it and inside found $100. The universe is very just and if your heart is open the reward always comes.24. What did the 1937 crown coin from the authors father mean to her mother?A. His concern for her.B. His pity and protection for her.C. His care and love for her.D. His pride and respect fo

21、r her.25. Where did the authors friend keep the $100 dollar-bill?A. In the back of her wallet.B. In a little pencil case.C. In the pocket of her raincoat.D. In the layer of her suitcase.26. What can he inferred from the last Paragraph?A. The author became rich all of a sudden.B. The authors friend w

22、ould receive a wallet as a gift.C. The authors friend was not touched by her story.D. The author felt uncomfortable when receiving the bill.27. What can be the best title for the text?A. A hard lifeB. The help to a friendC. A crown coinD. A gift from my father參考答案：24. C 25. B 26. B 27. C這是一篇記敘文。我的一位

23、朋友陷入了經(jīng)濟危機，我們幫她的方法都不起效。我想起了我一直放在錢包里的皇冠硬幣，它如同護身符一樣讓我衣食無憂。于是，我給了這位朋友一張百元的鈔票，也讓她放進錢包里，希望帶給她好運和信心。沒想到，我的善意給我?guī)砹嘶貓??！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句This would mean that she always felt that she was protected and would always have money if she really needed it.可知作者父親給她母親的一枚硬幣代表了父親對母親的愛和關心，故選C。【25題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。第四段倒數(shù)第二句so

24、she put the money in a little pencil case where she kept her coins可知作者的朋友把作者的一百美元放進了一個鉛筆盒里，故選B?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。最后一段倒數(shù)第二句I went home and remembered a little wallet I had that Id never used and thought “Ill give that to my friend.”可知作者要送給朋友一個錢包作為禮物，故選B?！?7題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章內容為一枚象征著“關愛”的硬幣為中心，故C選項最符合題意。20. Th

25、e Art and Craft of Feature Writing, by William E. Blundell, a senior journalist for frontnews of The Wall Street Journal, was recently published by Oxford University Press. The book is originated from the internal lectures The Journal intends to train its frontjournalists. Through detailed and syste

26、matical analysis, the book tells the journalists how to find out rather than wait for news, what elements make a good news story, how to sort out good news clues, etc. Meanwhile, the book puts the main emphasis on how to turn a good news source into a good report, how to prepare a high-quality repor

27、t which can catch and hold readers attention. What is the best feature of the book is that it is as good as holding your hands teaching you how to make news. Common problem: Many a man makes such a mistake: they think they can eat up all the fine food but are overstuffed halfway. a long tedious arti

28、cle which touches on all information but goes deep into none will get readers more easily bored and tired. It would be better to make an information-limited but well-developed story than to write an unclearly-stated giant-sized one. Solution: Arrange the story according to its cause-effect relations

29、hip. There are two advantages: firstly, you can determine potential dynamic elements beforehand; secondly, it allows you to make a clear outline or blueprint. Common problem: Some journalists are anxious to rush out the moment they get an idea, only to gather too little information for a valuable st

30、ory after a waste of a lot of time and efforts. Solution: The reason for causing this situation is lack of advance thinking and planning. Before rushing out of the editorial office, a journalist should think carefully about his story. For example, how large is the scope of the story? What is the topic of the story? What is the best expression? Even what is the most suitable tone? William E. Blundell once won a Mark Borg Prize for Journalism and a Leslie H