2021年最火中考英語易錯(cuò)題合集

1、初中中考英語必考易錯(cuò)題含答案解析1 teachers thought _ of the hard-working A.highly B.many C.good D.more【解析】所有老對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)刻苦的學(xué)生評(píng)價(jià)都很高。答案為 A。think 動(dòng)，用副詞修飾2、 -What are you going to do tomorrow? m not sure I_ make a trip to Hangzhou with my girl friendA. may maybe will D. must【解析】因?yàn)椴缓艽_定，C.D 可排除。maybe 一般用于句首。答案為 A，表示能。3、 Uncle Wa

2、ng has here _ ten years agoA. for B. since C. in D. at【解析】since+一段時(shí)間ago 至多少時(shí)間以前用于現(xiàn)在完成，答案選 B4、They _ English words the end of next monthA.learned B.had learned C.will learn D.have learned【解析】 month 下個(gè)月，將來時(shí) 答為 C。5、- Did you finish _ the book? - ,I Thanks _ your dictionary, had a better understanding o

3、f itA.reading,for B.reading,to C.to read, for read ,to【解析】finish doing sth.完成某事 thanks to “于、“幸虧”，to 表示感謝的對(duì)象 thanks for 意“因而感”，for 強(qiáng)調(diào)為何而謝其后可接名詞或 v-ing。 答案為 。6、Will you -me a story? OKShall I _ in English or in A.tell,tell B.speak,tell C.tell,speak D.tell,say【解析】講故事 tell a story 答案為 A。7 doesn know th

4、e school, but s ( ) to be quite a good oneA. told B.spoken C.talked D.said【解析】Its said to 據(jù)說 她知這個(gè)學(xué)校，但是據(jù)說是相當(dāng)好的一個(gè)。答案為 D。8、 -The came to a stop the night beforeThe fields are still full of water -It _ for nearly a weekA.had rained B. has rained would rain was raining【解析】came to a stop“停止” night before一

5、個(gè)晚上for+一段時(shí)間于完成時(shí)，而 came 表 明是過去時(shí)，所后面用過去完成時(shí)。答案為 A9 wife died and _ him nothing but two sonsA.offered B.gave C.sent D.left【解析】offer 提 give 給 送 leave 留下答案 D。10、 _ will he be back? In a weekA. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How many How long【解析】“多長間”答語一般用 for/about+一段時(shí)間 How soon “久后” 答語常用 in 一段時(shí) 間 H

6、ow often “久次” 答常用次數(shù)時(shí)間 How many+數(shù)可數(shù)名詞“多少” How much+可數(shù)名 詞“多少”或?qū)Ω裉釂?。答案選 11、 Everyone went to the zoo last Sunday _JimA. but B. not C. except D. Besides【解析】上周日了 Jim 所有人都去了動(dòng)物園 except 除.之 從整體中剔一部分常與all,everyone 等用。 besides 除.外還. ，故答案 C12、 Tom _ there for months since he _ back to his hometownA. has lived,

7、 gets B. has lived, got lived, go lived, has got【解析】Tom 自從回到他的家鄉(xiāng)，他經(jīng)在那活了 10 個(gè)月了。since 引的時(shí)間狀語從句，主句現(xiàn) 在完成時(shí)從句用般過去式答案選 13、-Shall we leave for home now? -No, I _ here until Tom comes backA.wont wait B.will leave C.will wait wont stay【解析】C 為將等，直到 TOM 回來。 為 直到.才直到 Tom 回，我才.與題意不 符。B 為我將離開，直到 Tom 回。 為直到 Tom 回，

8、才留下。答案為 C。14 United States_up its satellite until January ,A. sent didn send C. hasnt sent D. wasn sent【解析】Not.until 直到.才去發(fā)生的事，用過去時(shí)。答案為 。15、 Our teacher us _ on the desks and went out of classroomA. to sit B. sat C. siting D. sitting see【解析】sb. doing sth.看見某人正在做某事。 see sb. do sth.看見某做過某。 sit 現(xiàn)在分詞形 式

9、為 sitting.故案選 D16、He money he first made _ a used bike for himselfA.buying B.buy C. to buy D.bought【解析】動(dòng)詞不式作目的狀語 他用第次掙的錢為自己買了輛舊自行車。答案為 C。17、-Sorry I am late -It doesnt matterThe _ for just minutes A. begun B. started C. been on D.held【解析】答案為 C。be on 可在代替 和一段時(shí)間用。 如果 hold,是 been held 18ll deserve to f

10、ail again _you try your bestA.if B.because C.after D.unless【解析】除非你你最大的努力，不然你一定會(huì)失敗。答案為 D。19、If you want to yourself catching diseases, you must keep your living environment _A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.dirty【解析】作賓語補(bǔ)足語) 使某人某物保某種狀態(tài) keep sb.doing sth.讓某人繼 續(xù)做某事 答案為 A。clean 干的20、 -May I go out with yo

11、u tomorrow? -If your job _by A. has been finished B. finish C. will be finished D. will finish【解析】job 被完成，肯定用被動(dòng)語，并且 if 引導(dǎo)的件狀語從句，不能用將來時(shí)答 。 21、 -Shall I tell Mike about it? -No, you _ Hes already been toldA. mustnt cant C. dont D. neednt【解析】mustn 表示“禁止，許” can “不能” dont”.” neednt “必要”根 據(jù)題目意思，他經(jīng)知道了，不存在著

12、禁止，不能的意思。Don 也不能回答 Shall 引的一般疑問句， 答案為 D。22、 I have never seen _film beforeA.a so B.a such interesting C.so a interesting such an interesting 【解析】so+形容詞副+that such+a/an+形容+數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+that，答案選 D23、-What did the headmaster _ at the -SorryI left the meeting beforehe _A.say,said say,spoke. C speak,said. D.spe

13、ak,spoke【解析】speak 直接語時(shí)，一般為語言。排除 C.D。say 指說話內(nèi)容 speak 強(qiáng)調(diào)說的作，一般在正式場合如議上發(fā)言用 speak.答案為 B。24、-Were you late _the meeting? -No,I arrived there ten minutes_ the meeting startedA.for, before B. at, before for ,till at ,after【解析】be late for 固定用法 “到 為么你開會(huì)遲到？ -不，我在開會(huì)前十分鐘到的。答案 為 A。till 直 after .之 before 之前。25、-E

14、xcuse me,_ I dont think you can smoke here -Sorry I didnt know this is none-smoking A. and B.but C.so D.then【解析】對(duì)不起-我認(rèn)為你能在這里抽煙B 表轉(zhuǎn)折。案為 B.26 happy we are _ each other here away from home!A.seeing B.to see C.seen D.meeting【解析】離開了，我們是多么開心的看見彼此。be happy/sad/sorry/afraid 后接不式 答案為 B。 27、 We have known eac

15、h other _ we were youngA. for B. since C. after D. Before【解析】since+過去時(shí)從句從我們年輕時(shí)我們就識(shí)彼此了。 for+一段間，答案選 B28、Lucy, ( ) all your things on deskA. puts away B.put away C.takes away D.take away【解析】祈使句動(dòng)詞原形，排除 AC。put 放好 take away 帶 桌的東西并沒有跡象表示是 放得很亂，就不要求放好，而是帶走。答案為 D。29、 If you miss so many lessons, you must f

16、all behind _ classmatesA.another B.the others C.other D.the other【解析】another 另個(gè) the others 其的（人或物），后面不名等。other 泛指其他的，句 有個(gè)范圍，“你你的同學(xué)”，表示特指的同學(xué)，用定冠詞 the，故案選 D30、-The artist has got _ much work to do that he hardly has to help his wife with the housework -Thats on Sundays he is busy with his workA.too B.

17、so C.very D.such【解析】 修名詞，但是果名詞前有 much，many,little,few 修飾，用 so 代替 such.答案為 B. 這題不能看成 too.to 結(jié)。31、-There can be no life on the earth without water -Thats rightWater _ everywhereA.needs B.is needing C.is needed D.needed【解析】本題是水就沒有生命，水在任何地方都被需要，被動(dòng)語態(tài)，答案為 C。32、Today some mobile phones can take _ a cameraA

18、.as B.for C.like D.of【解析】as 做“象.一”時(shí)，后面接從句?！白鳛?”時(shí)，后接短語。 like象.一” 后面接短語 答案為 C。 手可以象相機(jī)一樣照相。33、 -Could you tell me _? I must find him -Sorry, I have no idea But he was here just nowA. where Tom was where has Tom gone C. where find Tom. D. where Tom is【解析】本題是查賓語從句的用法。由 what,where,who 等問引導(dǎo)的賓語從句要用陳述語氣，疑問 詞

19、陳述句，而不是疑問+一疑問句。Could 此時(shí)示委婉的請(qǐng)求語氣而是過去時(shí)。答案為 D。34、 -I eat _ vegetables and _ meat did last year -That whyyoure getting fatterA. fewer, B. more, less C. least, more D. many, much【解析】第二句的意思是：這就是你越來越胖的原因。那么可以判斷第一句話是跟去年相比，我吃更 少的蔬菜，更多肉。而蔬菜是復(fù)數(shù)，只能用 fewer 來飾表示比較少less 修飾不可數(shù)名詞示比較 少。more 是 many 和 much 的較級(jí)，可以修飾數(shù)和不可

20、數(shù)名詞。答案為 A。35、 -Are you now during your spare time? -No ve stopped _ Chinese medicine insteadA. to learn learning C. learn studying【解析】你現(xiàn)在空閑時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)藝術(shù)嗎？-不我已經(jīng)停止了，在學(xué)中醫(yī)。stop to do 和 stop doing 分別表示“停下去做某事”和“停止做某事”答案為 A。36、-_ you been at this factory? -Ive been here sinceA.When B.How long C.What time D.How o

21、ften【解析】 對(duì)間提問，how long“多長間” what time 對(duì)體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)提問 how often“多久一 次”用來詢問動(dòng)發(fā)生的頻率，故答案選 B37 boy said he woulnt eat _A.any longer B.no longer C.any more D,no more【解析】not any =no more 不 not any longer=no longer 不再但 no more 強(qiáng)程和數(shù)量 no longer 側(cè)重時(shí)間 He doesnt live here any longer. 答案 C。38、 -I eat _ vegetables and _

22、meat did last year -That whyyoure getting fatterA. fewer, B. more, less C. least, more D. many, much【解析】第二句的意思是：這就是你越來越胖的原因。那么可以判斷第一句話是跟去年相比，我吃更 少的蔬菜，更多肉。而蔬菜是復(fù)數(shù)，只能用 fewer 來飾表示比較少less 修飾不可數(shù)名詞示比較 少。more 是 many 和 much 的較級(jí)，可以修飾數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞。答案為 A。39 city is trying to _ the living environment of the peopleA.im

23、prove B.rise C.lift D. Increase【解析】improve 改，進(jìn) rise 上、（使）起飛 lift 舉起 increase 增 市府努力改進(jìn)人們的 生活環(huán)境答案為 A。40、 I have to do my _ every dayA. one and half hour B. one and a half hour C. one and half hours D. one and a half hours【解析】一個(gè)半時(shí)：one and a half hours 或 one hour and a half，答案選 D41、-Would you please mes

24、sage on to Tom? -_A.Id like B. Ill be glad to C.That would be fine s a pleasure【解析】表示同請(qǐng)求的回答：Yes,Id like to/I d love to/I ll be glad to/I like to/With pleasure. 答案為 B。to 不能略42、 -Must we move to the next room? -No, you You may still live here if you like A. mustnt B. dont dont have to wont【解析】對(duì)于 must

25、引導(dǎo)一般疑句的否定回答用 dont have to 或 neednt.答案為 C。43、I wonder _ you would like to come to my birthday partyA.that B.whether C.that if D.that whether【解析】我想知你是否能來我的生日聚會(huì)，答案為 B。44、Allan cut the birthday _ small piecesA. as B. to into D. in【解析】 把.成 cut in 插嘴，干涉 cut to 削減至故答案選 45、 _ are useful animalsA.Cow B.Pig C

26、.Panda D. Sheep【解析】are 說主語用數(shù)，里面只有 sheep 單復(fù)數(shù)同形其他都是單數(shù)形式。答為 D。46、George WBush encourages the US soldiers to fight _ their own A.with B.against C.for D.about【解析】fight with 和.打架 fight against 為反對(duì).作戰(zhàn) fight for 為了.戰(zhàn)斗（國家，自由，權(quán)利）答案為 C.47、 He says _he be back soonA. when B. what C. Where that【解析】引導(dǎo)的語從句，that 不充

27、當(dāng)什么成分，?？墒÷?。答案為 C48、 Everyone went to the zoo last Sunday _JimA. but B. not C. except D. Besides【解析】上周日了 Jim 所有人都去了動(dòng)物園 except 除.之 從整體中剔一部分常與all,everyone 等用。 besides 除.外還. ，故答案 C49 old men who gave away lots of money _ highly of at yesterdays A.spoke B.spoken C.was spoken D.were spoken【解析】這些捐的老人們?cè)谧蛱鞎?huì)議

28、上受到高度評(píng)價(jià)。 gave 說句子是過去時(shí)。老們?cè)u(píng)價(jià)，為被 動(dòng)語態(tài)，排除 AB. men 是 man 的復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞也用數(shù)答案為 D。50、- Is the hen old enough to _ eggs? -Yes,it has _ a lotA.lay,laid B.lie,lain C.lie,laid D.lay,lain【解析】lay 生蛋過去時(shí)，過去分詞 laid 答案是 A請(qǐng)注意別和 lie 弄混。 躺說謊位，過 去時(shí)，過去分詞別是 lay,lain。51、I wonder _ you would like to come to my birthday partyA.that

29、 B.whether C.that if D.that whether【解析】我想知你是否能來我的生日聚會(huì)，答案為 B。52、 When you _the street, you must look firstA. across B. go cross C. cross D. goes across【解析】過街，河，過橋 都用詞 cross 或 go across 但是 是第 2 人稱，不能用 goes. 答案 C 53 bag is nicer than _ in his calssA.any other student B.the other students C.any other st

30、udents D.any students【解析】在他的級(jí)將他的書包和其他同學(xué)的書包比較，有比較范圍，表示特指，要有定冠詞，排除 A,C,D 答為 B。較對(duì)象也應(yīng)該一致，書包不能和人比較。AC 將包人在進(jìn)行比較。54、 -What useful book ! -Yes, it is But I find it difficult me to readA. an, very B. a, too an, too D. a, quite【解析】感嘆句 what+a/an+容詞+名單數(shù) useful 是音音素開頭的，用 a 修飾 too.to 太.而不能固定用法 答案為 B。55、 -How many

31、 English words had you learned _ the end of last term? -Around , but Ive forgotten most of themA. by B. at to D. on【解析】By of 到.為止如果后面接將來間，主句用將來時(shí)，如果后面是現(xiàn)在時(shí)間，句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)如果是過去時(shí)間，主句用過去完成時(shí)。 the end of “.盡頭”面接時(shí)間時(shí)， 一般用過去時(shí)或來時(shí)。答案為 A。56、 -What he enjoys _ great and interesting -Yes,_ its dangerous A.sounds,but B.t

32、o sound,but C.sounds,so D.to sound,so【解析】從句作語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。great and interesting 到 dangerous 有化，轉(zhuǎn)折用 but,答 案為 A。57、 Lei is the _of all the people in ChinaA. pride B. proud C. prideful D. Proudly【解析】pride 名驕 proud 形詞驕傲的 prideful 自的proudly 驕地 雷鋒中人的驕傲。 答案選 A58、 The essential needs should _ to the prisoners o

33、f wars（俘）A.offer offering C.be offered be offered【解析】這里的 need 是詞，需要。 基需求被提供給戰(zhàn)俘，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。should 后動(dòng)詞原形。答 案為 C。59 coductor _ hot water to usA.give B.bring C.taking D.giving【解析】 doing sth. 一直做某事 帶走 與題意不符合答案為 D。60、-There can be no life on the earth without water -Thats rightWater _ everywhereA.needs B.is ne

34、eding C.is needed D.needed【解析】本題是水就沒有生命，水在任何地方都被需要，被動(dòng)語態(tài)，答案為 C。61、When did you _the book to the Yesterday afternoonA. borrow B. lend C. D. Return【解析】根據(jù)題意思，應(yīng)該是問什么時(shí)候把書還回給圖書館borrow 借 lend 借 give 給答案 擇 D62、-Theres hardly anything but some old books in room,_?A.isnt it B.is it C is there D isnt there【解析】T

35、here be 句的反意疑問句，后面問句的主謂和前面一致，排除 AB.句中有否定詞 hardly 幾乎 不，后面問句用定。前否后肯，答案為 C。63、 Look! Mrs Green is talking _the of Class on groundA. among B. in the middle of C. between D. At in the middle【解析】強(qiáng)調(diào)位關(guān)系?！霸?中間”不強(qiáng)調(diào)幾者間。兩者可以不是同關(guān)系。如人在池子的中央。 among 兩多為同類，有 one of 的思答案 B64、 -The smell in the room is really terrible

36、 -You said it Lets thewindows _A. closed open C. opening D. to open【解析】keep+賓語形容詞 使.保持狀 keep+賓語+動(dòng) ing 形，也表示“使.保持狀態(tài)” 但是賓語是后面詞的發(fā)出者，如keep you waiting ,根題意，房間里味道不好，要窗打開， 而不是關(guān)上。答是 B。65、 Listen,can you hear _ for help?A.to cry B.cry C.crying D.cries【解析】 sb.doing sth.見某人正在做某事 sb.do sth.聽見某人經(jīng)常做事 答為 C。66、Wha

37、t do you think of the report on the UFO? Great! Many students were interested in it and they kept on standing _ the end of the meetingA.until B.in C.on D.about【解析】until 直 in 在.里面 on 在.上面，about 大約，對(duì) UFO 的報(bào)告有什么看法？ 很！ 很多學(xué)生對(duì)它很興趣，他們一直站到會(huì)議結(jié)束。答案為 A。67、Will you -me a story? OKShall I _ it in or in A.tell,te

38、ll B.speak,tell C.tell,speak D.tell,say【解析】講故事 tell a story 答案為 A。68、 He told a very _story about his life in AmericaA. live living C. lively D. lively【解析】生動(dòng)的真實(shí)的答案選 C69、 Look! Mrs Green is talking _the of Class on groundA. among B. in the middle of C. between D. At in the middle【解析】強(qiáng)調(diào)位關(guān)系?！霸?中間”不強(qiáng)調(diào)幾者

39、間。兩者可以不是同關(guān)系。如人在池子的中央。 among 兩多為同類，有 one of 的思答案 B70、 -Does the child need any help?( -No He is old enough to _ A. put on B. wear C. dress take care【解析】put on 強(qiáng)調(diào)的動(dòng)作， wear 強(qiáng)調(diào)穿著的狀態(tài) dress 后接做主語，dress sb.給某人穿衣， dress oneself 給自己穿衣 care of 照顧。答案為 C。71、Would you like some coffee? Yes,please By the way, do

40、you milk? I prefercoffee _ milkA.from B.with C.to D.for【解析】你想要咖啡嗎？是的，順便問一下，有牛奶嗎？我更喜歡加牛奶的咖啡。答案為 B。with帶有.”72、 A young man practised _ English with Mr GreenA. speak B. speaking C. to speak speak in【解析】practise 只能接名詞（不接動(dòng)詞不定式）作語類似的詞有： enjoy,avoid,keep,mind 等， 故答案選 B73、Take your time, youll make another

41、A. then B. and if D. or【解析】祈使句and 如果.就 祈句 .否則根據(jù)目意思別著急，否則你還會(huì)錯(cuò)。表示了轉(zhuǎn)折答案為 D。74、 I went home and _ my schoolbag and to help Mother do cookingA. put off B. dropped C.turned off D.shut off【解析】put off 脫掉（衣服）,推遲 turn off 關(guān) 比較常用于關(guān)閉液體水油或體 (瓦斯天然氣)的閥門 drop off 放 答案為 。75、 -Theres going to _ a concert in the tonig

42、ht -Yes, and the last performance will be given Michael JacksonA.have B.give C.play D.be.【解析】There is going to be. There be 句的將來時(shí)結(jié)答案為 D。 也以是 there willbe .76 coductor _ hot water to usA.give B.bring C.taking D.giving【解析】 doing sth. 一直做某事 帶走 與題意不符合答案為 D。77、-How have you _a cough? -Ever since last nig

43、htA. got had C. caught D. Taken【解析】get,catch,take 瞬間詞，不能與示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用。答案為 B. How long 多久 78、-He was ill had two weeks _A.of B.away C.off D.out【解析】 +時(shí)間off 固定用法休息多少時(shí)間，請(qǐng)多長時(shí)間的假答案為 C。79、-_ you bought for me! -Im glad like itA.How a B.What a C.How D.What【解析】感嘆句 what 修飾名 present 禮，可數(shù)名詞答案為 B。80、 A number of p

44、eople in _ caught SARS and the number of people who died of SARS _ reached nearly one hundred so farA.has, has B. have, have have,has D. has, have【解析】 a number of 許多 相于 many 。主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用數(shù) the number .的數(shù)量 作主語時(shí)，謂語詞用單數(shù) 答案 C。81、I wonder _ you would like to come to my birthday partyA.that B.whether C.that i

45、f D.that whether【解析】我想知你是否能來我的生日聚會(huì)，答案為 B。82、-Are you getting well with Tom? -Not very well, but we used to be friends The more I know him,_ like himA. the more B. the less the little D .the least【解析】你和 TOM 相得怎樣？-不是很好，但是我們過去曾是朋友，我越了解他，我就越不喜歡他。答案為 B。比較級(jí)， 比級(jí)”表示“越.就.”83 PRC was _ on October stA.found B.

46、find C.founding D.founded【解析】found 成 find 找到被動(dòng)語態(tài) 答案為 D。84、My boys!You shy You should have more confidence in _A. you B. yourselves C. yourself D.themselves【解析】 confidence in oneself 前面是 boys,所以面用 yourselves.案為 B。85、Many patients _ allowed to leave the hospitalsA.have been healed B.have healed C.are

47、healed D.healed【解析】考現(xiàn)在成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài) 答案為 A。多 SARS 被愈，被允許開醫(yī)院。86 except Tom have passed the exam he _ lots of A.left B.forgot C.missed D.lost【解析】 留，forgot 留下忘記 missed 錯(cuò)過 lost 丟失 答案為 C。87、 The policeman kept the thief _ for four hoursA. standing B. to stand to D. siting【解析】 keep sb. doign sth. 讓某人一直做某事故案選 A88

48、 How _ do you think the war will come to stop? m not sure, maybe in another months timeA. long soon often D. Far【解析】How long 對(duì)時(shí)間的長提問 how soon 多久以后，用將來時(shí)中，答語常用 時(shí)間段 How often 對(duì)率提問 多一次 how far 多遠(yuǎn)，對(duì)距離提問 答案為 B。89 number of people who _ cars of their own is increasingA.has B.have C.there is D.there 【解析】The

49、 number of 的量，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。后面是 is 擁汽車的人的數(shù)量在增加people 是”人們”謂語詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。答案為 B.90、 -I eat _ vegetables and _ meat did last year -That whyyoure getting fatterA. fewer, B. more, less C. least, more D. many, much【解析】第二句的意思是：這就是你越來越胖的原因。那么可以判斷第一句話是跟去年相比，我吃更 少的蔬菜，更多肉。而蔬菜是復(fù)數(shù)，只能用 fewer 來飾表示比較少less 修飾不可數(shù)名詞示比較 少。more 是 many 和 much 的較級(jí)，可以修飾數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞。答案為 A。91、Need he come little earlier? Yes, he ( )A. can B.must C.need D.needn【解析】need 作為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞只能用在疑句否定句。對(duì)于肯定回答，用 must。答案為 B。定回答： neednt 或 had better 92 city is trying to _ the