福建省福州倉(cāng)山區(qū)七校聯(lián)考2023學(xué)年中考聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷含答案解析

1、2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬測(cè)試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫(xiě)在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫(xiě)在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫(xiě)在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Its better not to stand _ the young tree, for you may hurt it.Abehind Bunder Cagainst Dnear2、 Have you seen _ film The Wandering Earth in

2、which Wu Jing plays the lead role? Of course. I have never seen such _ exciting science fiction film.Aa; anBthe; /Ca; /Dthe; an3、Youd better_ more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you better.Aspend Btake Ccost Dpay4、Keep working hard, Paul. You will surely realize your drea

3、m of being a writer _ you give it up halfway.I will, thank you, Miss Rowling.AunlessBifCsinceDthough5、“_a good breakfast, my son. Its good for your health. ”Mom often says to Tommy.AEat BEating CTo eat DEats6、Some new computers _ to that village school last month.Agive Bare given Cgave Dwere given7、

4、My father usually plays _ basketball to relax after a weeks hard work.AaBanCtheD/8、Did either of your parents come to see you yesterday?-No. _ of them came to see me.AAnyBEitherCNeitherDNone9、The policeman took away Toms driving license he broke the traffic rules of no-drunk driving.AbutBbecauseCtho

5、ugh10、-The man I saw yesterday _ around my house again.-Lets call the police right now.Awas walking Bhas walked Cis walking. 完形填空11、Dom Lanza is starting work early today. Hes doing a photo shoot for the fashion pages of the magazine. At six thirty a. m, hes in a park with two models, a make-up arti

6、st and a wardrobe assistant. The models put on different 1 and Dom takes photos.Weve started early because the light is good just after sunrise, he explains. Also, I want to take my photos before the park fills with people.After two hours on the shoot, Dom goes to the office of City Monthly, the mag

7、azine he 2 . He transfers the photos onto his computer - hell look through them and edit them later.At nine oclock he attends a 3 meeting with the magazines editor, other writers and photographers. The editor tells everyone what to work on next.For Dom, its a food shoot in the magazines studio. The

8、magazines food section has recipes and articles about cooking. A chef has prepared some dishes. Photographing food isnt as 4 as you might think, says Dom. You have get the lighting just right to make the food look good. When the shoot is over Dom is able to try the food which is just as well, becaus

9、e its lunchtime!In the afternoon, Dom works in the studio, checking the photos taken that morning. He selects the best ones, then edits them- cropping them and enhancing the colours.At three thirty, a well-known actor visits the magazines office to give an interview. Dom 5 him as he talks.All of tod

10、ays photos will go into the next issue of the magazine. It will come out in a few days, so Dom has deadlines to meet.Theres always a lot to do, but I love the variety in this job, says Dom. 6 ,Ive photographed food, fashion and a famous actor!1AadvertisementsBclothesCtentsDposters2Aworks asBworks ou

11、tCworks forDworks with3AclassBfriendCcustomerDstaff4AeasyBdifficultCboringDspecial5AdrawsBphotographsCinterviewsDtakes notes6AIn the morningBIn the afternoonCIn one dayDIn a week. 語(yǔ)法填空12、One sunny afternoon Bernard Shaw was having a walk in the quiet field. The air was fresh and the view was beautif

12、ul. While he 1 (walk), a bike rider ran into him. Mr Shaw 2(fall) to the ground. The rider was very sorry. He got off his bike 3(help) Mr Shaw get up. Luckily, Mr Shaw 4(not hurt). Im so sorry! said the rider. Oh, no, said Bernard Shaw. I should 5 (say) sorry. Im sorry for not 6 (give) luck to you.

13、Mr Shaw looked at the puzzled rider and added, If you killed me, you know, you would be famous all over the world. 閱讀理解A13、We all know that lying (說(shuō)謊) is wrong. But do you know that it is bad for both your physical and mental health? A recent study shows that telling fewer lies helps people physical

14、ly and mentally.“For ten weeks, 110 people aged from 18 to 71 were tested to see the relationship between the number of lies they told and their health,” said Anita Kelly, a professor at the University of Notre Dame in Indiana. “When they lied more, their health declined,” said Kelly.Researchers div

15、ided the people into two groups. Group A was told to avoid telling any lie for any reason to anyone. They may omit (忽略) the truth, refuse to answer questions, and keep secrets, but they cant say anything that they know are not true. Group B was not told anything like this.Over the study period, when

16、 people in Group A told fewer lies in a week than they did in other weeks, they experienced fewer health problems such as sore throats and headaches. Professor Linda Stroh said, “When you find that you dont lie, you have less stress (壓力).” The results of past research show that each American tells a

17、bout 11 lies a week. In both groups, when people lied less during a week, they reported better physical and mental health during that period.“Its certainly a good thing to have people be more honest,” said Robert Feldman of the University of Massachusetts. “It may improve our mental health, but I do

18、nt think it can improve our physical health.”1The underlined word “declined” means “_” in Chinese.A變壞B改善C加強(qiáng)D混亂2From the second paragraph, we can learn that _.Athe test continued for no more than one monthBolder people lie less than younger peopleCthe number of lies one tells can affect ones healthDm

19、any people feel sick when they dont tell lies3People in Group A were allowed to _. omit the truth refuse to answer questions keep secrets tell lies to strangersABCD4According to Linda Stroh, _.Amental health is more important than physical healthBwhen people dont lie, they feel more relaxedCto be ho

20、nest cant improve our physical healthDtelling lies is necessary sometimes5We would most probably find this passage _.Aon a travel websiteBin a story bookCin a health magazineDin a cookbookB14、Time flies.Your time in junior high school will come to an end in a few months.Lets look back over the last

21、three years.What were the highs and lows?For Zhang Xiaomeng, a senior high school girl from Jiangsu, meeting her best friend Hua Xuan was the best part of her time at junior high school.They went to class together, had lunch together, and even went to the washroom together.Having one or two best fri

22、ends is important, said Xu Zheng, a teacher from Jiangsu.“Students have secrets.They dont want to tell their parents,”Xu added.However, being too rebellious (叛逆的) in junior high is the biggestregretfor Liu Anqing, a senior high school student from Fujian.“I didnt listen to my parents.I quarreled wit

23、h my mother every week,” said Liu.“I wish I could go back to that time and get on well with them.” Time also needs to be taken care of.Zhang Zihua, 15, from Shanxi, thought he had plenty of time to prepare for the big exam at the end of Junior 3.Then one day, he was told: “The exam is in 100 days.”

24、“We need a strong knowledge base to pass the exam.But I didnt care about it,” said Zhang.Gu Xiaoli, a teacher from Jiangsu, said that its never too late to catch up.“No matter your regrets about wasted time, you can always pick things up from now,” said Gu.1How many students shared their ideas in th

25、e passage?AThree. BFour. CFive. DSix.2The underlined word “regret” in Paragraph 2 most probably means a feeling of _.Ahappiness Bsurprise Canger Dsadness3Which of the following is true about Liu Anqing?AShe quarreled with her parents every day when she was a little girl.BHer parents didnt like her a

26、t all.CShe didnt do well in her study at junior high school.DShe didnt get on well with her parents when she was in junior high school.4Whats wrong with Zhang Zihua?AHe didnt pass the exam.BHe had no good friends.CHe didnt get ready for the exam.DHe didnt get on well with his parents and teachers.C1

27、5、Winners ClubYou choose to be a winner!The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account(交易賬戶)where you receive a key-card so you can get to your money 24/7-thats 24 hours a day, 7 da

28、ys a week!Its a club with impressive features for teenagers:No account keeping fees!Youre no millionaire so we dont expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees!Excellent interest rates!You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of intere

29、st which gets even better if you make at least two deposits(儲(chǔ)蓄)without taking them out in a month.ConvenientTeenagers are busy-we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet. Y

30、ou can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-time job!Mega magazine includedAlong with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic

31、 offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian(監(jiān)護(hù)人)but it is easy. We cant wait to hear from you. Its the best way to

32、choose to be a winner!1Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?ASpecial gifts are ready for parents.BThe bank opens only on work days.CServices are convenient for its members.DFees are necessary for the accounting keeping.2The underlined word “permission” in the last paragraph probably

33、 means_.Apromise Bagreement Ctrust Dpraise3What is the purpose of this passage?ATo set up a club. BTo provide part-time jobs.CTo organize kid-parent activities. DTo introduce a new banking service.D16、2019 Nanjing Marathon will start on November 3rd. More than 18,000 athletes from home and abroad wi

34、ll take part in it. Now we need 2,000 volunteers to join us and be part of this amazing event. Looking forward to your reply!JOIN US NOW!Be part of the team behindNanjings biggest running eventEnjoy the following benefits (待遇):Meals during the eventSpecial designed volunteer T-shirtPersonal accident

35、 insurance (保險(xiǎn)) Details of the event:Pre-event: Oct 1-31, 2019Event Day: NOV. 3, 2019What are YOU waiting for? Be part of our Volunteer Team today!1This advertisement is looking for .AathletesBcoachesCvolunteersDorganizations22019 Nanjing Marathon will start on .AOct. 1st, 2019BOct 31st, 2019CNov. 1

36、st, 2019DNov 3rd, 20193Which of the following is TRUE about the volunteersbenefits?AThey will have a chance to join this race.BThey neednt pay for their accident insurance.CThey can get a special T-shirt at a lower price.DThey can only get free drinks during the event.E17、Hi, my name is Murray Wenze

37、l. But my friends call me Muz, Muzza, Wenz or even Moon. Yes, I have lots of nicknames. But in Australia, where I am from, thats quite common.In fact most men in Australia call their friends something other than their real name. It is part of our culture to shorten or make up names for those we know

38、 and love. For example, one of my friends names is Alex, but we call him Al. Another is named Jayson, but everyone knows him as Jase. In Australia most men called William are known as Bill, while Jeremy is Jez, James is Jim and Joseph is Joey.Sometimes we use the persons surname in their nickname, l

39、ike my friend Karl Schussig who we call Schuzza. Sometimes we combine them, like my friend Troy Cassels being called TCAnd we sometimes make up a new name for our friends. My friend Nathans nickname is “Prez”, because when we first met he joked that I should call him “El President”.Even more confusi

40、ng is when we are given ironic(諷刺的) nicknames. For example, a man with red hair will be known as Bluey, a tall man will be called Shorty or a large man will be known as Slim.Most of my friends call me Muz, but those who I play hockey(曲棍球) with call me Moon. However, my parents still call me Murray.S

41、o, I have different names depending on who I am talking to. Nicknames are so popular that sometimes people forget what the persons real name is.I think it is our way of showing affection to those we are close to.1Which of the following about nicknames is NOT true?ANicknames are sometimes ones surnam

42、e.BOne person usually has only one nickname.CIts common to have a nickname in Australia.DNicknames are often used between friends.2“Bill” is the nickname of .AMurray BJeremy CWilliam DJoseph3Nathans nickname comes from .Aa joke Bhis full name Chockey Dhis surname4What does the passage mainly talk ab

43、out?AThe importance of nicknames in Australian.BA brief introduction of nicknames in Australia.CThe reason why people have nicknames in Australia.DThe meaning of a nickname for a person in Australia.F18、What would you say when we told you that you could learn to speak a new language in only 7 days?

44、Pretty unbelievable, right? But how could it be? To find out, we spoke to Davidone of our brave Babbel learnersto see how the Babbel app successfully got him speaking Norwegian(挪威語(yǔ)) in just one week.How much time did you learn each day?I didnt need to give my whole life over to learning Norwegian. E

45、ach Babbel lesson takes only 15 minutes, and I set myself the achievable aim of finishing three Babbel lessons daily. This took 45 minutes each day.How did the Babbel app help you learn so quickly?The Babbel app has a course plan for beginners that taught me how to make sentences in Norwegian within

46、 the first few days. Then I was able to personalize my learning by choosing single-topic lessons on eating, drinking, music, culture, travelling and so on. This allowed me to quickly enlarge(擴(kuò)大) my vocabulary!This way of learning kept me highly active, and made sure I wasnt bored to tears(眼淚) with g

47、rammar practice that we all remember from school! “After 7 days I was able to introduce myself in Norwegian, talk about my hobbies and interests, and most importantly, communicating with a native(本國(guó)的) Norwegian speaker in a real conversation and I could even play a joke or two!”Would you introduce t

48、his app to others?Certainly! Babbel has 14 languages to choose from, so if youre thinking about brushing up on your German for a business trip, or learning a bit of Portuguese(葡萄牙語(yǔ)) for next years summer vacation, youll be happy to hear that you only need an app, 7 days of learning to get you conversational.