邵陽市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2023學(xué)年中考聯(lián)考英語試卷含答案解析

1、2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 Where is Jenny? Im not sure. She _ in the school library.AmaybeBmust beCmay beDwill be2、Every time I see strawberries, the sweet and bea

2、utiful color always make my mouth water.AvoiceBtasteCshapeDsmile3、Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?Oh, yes. Its _. Thank you, Lisa.AsheBhisCmineDyour4、_you please help me with my math problem?OK, after I finish mine, Ill help you.AMustBCouldCMayDMight5、What do you think

3、 your life will be like_ ten years?Yeah. I have thought about it_ three years.Abefore; of Bafter; in Cfor;for Din;for6、We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.Awatch Bwatches Cto watch Dwatched7、The 1st National Youth Games _ in Fuzhou in 2015.Atakes place Bto

4、ok place Cis taken place Dwas taken place8、I always get nervous when I start a(an) with others?Take it easy. Believe in yourself.AeducationBintroductionCcommunicationDexhibition9、What do you want to be in the future?Im good at writing , so I want to be a writer.AfictionBdecisionCexample10、- Do you t

5、hink teachers are one of the most hard-working persons in the world?- _.AI agree with youBIt doesnt matterCThats OKDIts very kind of you. 完形填空11、Many years ago, I owned a service station (加油站) and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide.One very cold wet night at about 3:30 a.m., t

6、here was a 1 on the front door of our house. A young man, wet from head to toe, explained that he had 2 out of petrol (汽油) and left his pregnant (懷孕) wife and his two children 3 in the car. He said that he would hitchhike (搭便車) back.Once I had 4 a can with petrol, I took him back to his car. When we

7、 got there, his 2-year-old and 4-year-old children were both crying. I invited them to my house. I had turned the heater on in the roadhouse 5 I left, so when we went in, it was nice and warm. And then I prepared bread and butter for the 6 . and hot chocolate for the adults.It was about 5 a.m. befor

8、e they left. The young fellow asked me 7 he owed me and I told him that the petrol pump (加油泵) had shown $15.About a month later, I 8 a letter from Interstate, a large bus company that we had been trying to get to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time. It 9 that the young fellow was its general m

9、anager.In his letter, he thanked me again and informed me that, from then on, all their 10 would stop at my service station. In this case, a little bit of kindness was rewarded (報(bào)答) with a huge amount of benefits (益處).1AsignBknockCnoise2AgotBstayedCrun3AawayBbehindCoff4AfilledBdealtCplayed5AonceBsin

10、ceCbefore6AchildrenBwifeCman7Ahow manyBhow longChow much8AlookBreceivedCaccepted9Aturned upBturned aroundCturned out10AlettersBchildrenCbuses. 語法填空12、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使語篇意思完整，必要時(shí)請(qǐng)用否定式。Did you know that tea, the 1(popular) drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe

11、that tea was first drunk about 5000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first 2 (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong 3 (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nic

12、e smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite 4(drink) was invented. A few5 (thousand) years later, Lu Yu, the saint of tea, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also 6 (disc

13、uss) where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea 7 (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea 8(appear) until around 1610, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China

14、 to 9(west) countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the 10(natural) of tea. 閱讀理解A13、One year

15、, a college in the United States announced that it would offer a lot of money for the pure white marigold(金盞花). The high reward attracted so many people, but in the nature, besides golden, the marigold is brown, and it is not easy to get the white one. So after they were excited for a time, many peo

16、ple had forgotten the announcement.One day after 20 years, the college received a letter and 100 seeds(種子) of pure white marigold. It turned out to be an old woman of over 70 years old. Some scientists in the college doubted it, but it was surprising that those seeds finally took root(根) in the eart

17、h. The miracle（奇跡）appeared after one year, the field was covered by pure white marigold.So the old woman who was always unknown to the public became a new focus(焦點(diǎn)).The old woman was a flower-lover. When she read the announcement 20 years ago, she got very excited like others. But her eight children

18、 were against her decision. After all, a woman who never knew the seed genetics(遺傳學(xué)) couldnt complete the job that scientists could never do, so her thought was only a daydream.Still, the old woman didnt change her mind and went on working. She planted some of the most common seeds and took good car

19、e of them. A year later, when the marigold came out, she chose the faintest (最暗淡的) one from those golden and brown flowers and got the best seed. The next year, she again grew them and chose. Day after day, year after year, through many seasons, the old womans husband died, her children flew far, a

20、lot of things happened in her life, but only the wish to grow the pure white marigold took root in her heart.Finally, after 20 years on the day we all know, in the garden she saw a marigold, which was not nearly white, but as white as silver or snow.A problem even scientists couldnt deal with was so

21、lved by an old woman who didnt understand genetics. Was it magic?To take root in the heart, even the most common seed, can grow into a miracle!1（小題1）According to the passage, marigold is unusual.Awhite Bpurple Cbrown Dgolden2（小題2）What does the old woman love?ASeeds BPictures CFlowers DLeaves3（小題3）It

22、 can be learned from the passage that .Athe children didnt agree on their mothers decisionBthe woman needed the great reward for her big familyCthe scientists also succeeded in growing the white marigoldDthe woman took good care of the flowers instead of her family4（小題4）woman successfully grew the w

23、hite marigold at last because she .Awas luckier than scientistsBput her heart into flowersCgot support from her familyDstudied the seed genetics well5（小題5）The passage mainly talks about .Athe difficulties of getting the white marigoldBthe possibility of going beyond scientistsCthe unforgettable deve

24、lopment of marigoldDthe importance of holding on to dreamsB14、From: jcolinTo: penfriendsSubject: Re: Pen Pal Request I have seen your web page. You say you will help people find pen friends. You ask people to fill in a form. I have done this. Here it is. I hope you can find me a friend. J. Colin1（小題

25、1）What is probably the name of the website Colin visited?AEntertainment（接待）Central.BHomework Helper.CInternational Connections.DWrite Right.2（小題2）Which of these people would be a good pen friend for Colin?AA fourteen-year-old American boy.BA thirteen-year-old French boy.CA ten-year-old American.DA t

26、welve-year-old Japanese girl.3（小題3）Which of the following is RIGHT according to the text?AJason Colin wants an English pen friend.BJason Colin is a French boy.CJason Colin only likes music.DJason Colin can speak four languages.C15、Three students are choosing a course at the West Midlands College of

27、Technology.1（小題1）We can learn from the passage that Clara is a(an) _ person.Apatient Bactive Cgentle Dtraditional2（小題2）Taka wants to learn _ with computers from the Information Technology Course.Ahow to design clothesBhow to make photos betterChow to draw wellDhow to be a nice tour guide3（小題3）Beside

28、s the Performing Arts Course, _ might be another good choice for Ben.Athe Leisure and Tourism CourseBthe Sports Studies CourseCthe Information Technology CourseDthe Fashion Designing CourseD16、 Fat and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. “Football, tennis, cri

29、cket anything with a round ball, I was useless,” he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the one always made fun of in school gym classes in Devonshire, England.It was a mountain bike he received for his 15thbirthday that changed him. At first he went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he

30、began to ride the bike along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set up his mind on building up his body, increasing his speed and strength. At the age of 18, he ran his first marathon.The following year he met John Ridgway and started to work as a teacher at Ridgways school of adventure（冒險(xiǎn)）in

31、 Scotland, where he learnt about Ridgways coldwaterexploits. Greatly interested, Saunders read all he could about North Pole explorers and adventures; he decided that this would be his future.In 2001, after becoming a skillful skier, Saunders started his first longdistance expedition (探險(xiǎn)) towards th

32、e North Pole. It took unbelievable energy. He suffered frostbite, ran into a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit, pulling his sled up and over the rocky mountains.Saunders has become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and hes skied more of the North Pole by himself than any

33、other British man. His old playmates would not believe the change.1According to Paragraph 2, what changed Saunders?AA friends words.BA mountain bike.CHis 18thbirthday gift.DHis first marathon.2What did Saunders do in 2001?AHe decided to build up his body.BHe met John Ridgway in Scotland.CHe worked a

34、s a teacher at school.DHe took an adventure to the North Pole.3What does the story mainly tell us about Saunders?AHe is a success in sports.BHe is the youngest British skier.CHe is Ridgways best student.DHe is a good teacher at school.E17、“Please take my penny,” said Maggie to old Dan, the fisherman

35、, who sat on a bench repairing his nets.Her brother Andrew drew her back, whispering, “Maggie, he is not a beggar (乞丐)!” But Maggie paid no attention. “Please take it,” she said again. Old Dan smiled, and took it. “Thank you, little miss,” he said, “It is kindly meant.”After that, Maggie went to the

36、 beach to gather shells. She never thought how fast the hours were passing until being tired, she sat down on a rock beside a little pool. Soon she was scared by a noise near her, and Dans large dog Rover jumped down from a rock!He licked her hands and made a loud noise, and then began gently to pul

37、l her coat. “Rover wishes me to come away, I see,” she said, and she rose from the rock and began to go home. However, that was not so easy as she had expected. She found the places she had gone down easily very difficult to climb up, and as the tide (潮水) had been coming in for some time. She found

38、some of the stones wet and smooth.What could poor Maggie do? She felt sad and cried, but the waves made a much louder noise than she could make, and perhaps she would have been drowned (淹死) without good wise Rover.Rover jumped upon a big stone and raised his loud bark until even the waves could not

39、drown it.The fisherman had taken his nets to the top of the cliffs (懸崖), and was laying them out in the sun when he heard the loud barking of a dog. He felt sure that it was Rover, and Rover in trouble, so, going to the edge of the cliffs, he looked over. There he saw it allRover barking for help, a

40、nd the little child standing beside him.“Bless her! It is the little one that was so kind-spoken to me this morning!” he cried, and he hurried to his sons home.“Quick, boys, quick!” he said. “Get to the boat, and row fast to the bay (海灣). There is a poor child there just waiting to be drowned.” The

41、fishermen lost no time, and soon little Maggie and Rover were rowed safely to land! Old Dan was waiting there to lift her out, and give her into her mothers arms.“It was the penny that did it, madam,” he said to Mrs. Weston later. “I saw Rover looking at her when she put the penny so kind-like into

42、my handjust as if he would have said, Rover will be your friend now, little girl. And I am thinking he had been looking after her all the day, for he never came near me after that.”Some years later, Rover came to Maggies home with a little note, in which was written “Will Maggie help Rover?his maste

43、r is dead.”1Which word can best describe Maggie?AFunny. BHelpful. CCreative. DSilly.2Who rowed Maggie to land safely?ARover. BOld Dan. COld Dans sons. DAndrew.3From the end of the story, we can guess that _.AMaggie refused to be Rovers new masterBRover felt sad about Mrs. Westerns deathCRover lived

44、with Old Dan until his master diedDMaggie became Rovers master at once after she was saved4What can we learn from the passage?AOne kind act brings another.BYou should act and speak the samekindly.COne persons pleasure may be anothers pain.DPeople often forget what is really important in our lives.5W

45、hich of the following is the best title for the passage?ARover and his masterBRovers new friendCWhat the brave dog didDWhat Maggies penny didF18、I live in a big city. I love my house because it is in a very good place just outside of the city. It is very quiet here. The houses here are all big and b

46、eautiful.There are no houses on the left or behind my house. To the right of my house is a big bungalow. There is a small park across the street. When I want to walk or relax, I usually go there.I am happy with my neighborhood except for one thing: There is no hospital near my house. That sometimes

47、causes problems for the people living here. I think there should be a hospital in my neighborhood. Two days ago, one of my neighbors had a high fever and we had to travel 30 kilometers to the nearest hospital.I like to meet new people and make friends with them. I feel very happy because there is a

48、club in the neighborhood. It is a great place to meet and know new people.1The writers house is in_.Athe south of a cityBthe center of a cityCan old neighborhoodDa quiet place2What the writers house is?AbigBbeautifulCquiteDbig&beautiful3The Chinese meaning of the words except for in the passage is _.A因而起B(yǎng)除之外C考