Unit05Whataretheshirtsmadeof？(課件)人教版英語九年級字詞句篇單元梳理

1、2018-2019學(xué)年九年級英語人教版全學(xué)年字詞句篇完美同步梳理Unit 5Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? 根據(jù)句意及首字母和漢語提示填寫單詞。1. Wood and stone are very important building _（材料）2. English is very useful. It is _（廣泛地）used in the world.3It will cost a lot of money to develop a _（產(chǎn)品）4. The little girl always _（避免）answering the question

2、.5The Internet is becoming more and more important in our _（日常的）lifematerialswidelyproductavoidsdaily/everyday單詞記一記練習(xí)一 6.A group of cattle are eating grass and l_ peacefully on the hillside. 7.The story happened d_ the Second World War. 8.The quilt is made of c_. Its very comfortable.9.Please c_ thi

3、s table with this piece of cloth.10.The I_ Kite Festival is held in Weifang every year.eavesuringottonovernternational1.由.制作/制造(材料)2.在.制作/制造(產(chǎn)地)3.由.制造/制成4.環(huán)境保護5.以.聞名;為人知曉6. 在.生產(chǎn)7. 被用于.8.據(jù)我所知9.手工采摘10.把.變成.11.不論12.全世界1.bemadeof 2.bemadein 3.bemadefrom 4.environmentalprotection 5.befamous (known) for 6

4、. beproducedin 7. beusedfor 8.asfarasIknow 9.pickbyhand 10. o 11. nomatter 12.allover(around)theworld 詞組譯一譯練習(xí)二13.即使14.避免做某事15.日常用品16.查明;弄清17.去度假18.剪紙19.例如20.發(fā)送;派人去請21.發(fā)出;放出;發(fā)送22.被.覆蓋23.上升到;升入24.張貼25.作為.的象征26.童話故事13.eventhough 14.avoiddoingsth 15.everydaythings 16.findout 17.goonavacation 18.

5、papercutting 19.suchas 20. sendfor 21.sendout 22.becoveredwith 23.riseinto 24.puton 25.assymbolsof 26.fairytale Are your shirts made of cotton?Yes, they are. And they were made in the US.Whats the model plane made of?Its made of used wood and glass.Where is tea produced in China?Its produced in many

6、 different areas.How is tea grown?Its planted on the sides of mountains.Passive voice in the simple present tense Active: People grow tea in Hangzhou. Passive: Tea is grown (by people) in Hangzhou. Grammar Focus語法學(xué)一學(xué)被動語態(tài)表示主語是謂語動作的承受者，被動語態(tài)由“be + 過去分詞”構(gòu)成。be隨著主語人稱和數(shù)以及時態(tài)的不同而變化。含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)由“can / must /

7、may / should + be + 過去分詞”構(gòu)成。被動語態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)：am/is/are + 過去分詞 Many people speak English. 主動句與被動句之間的轉(zhuǎn)換English is spoken by many people.主語 謂語動詞主動語態(tài)的過去式 賓語主語 謂語動詞被動語態(tài)的過去分詞 介詞+ 賓語被動語態(tài)的幾種句型1.肯定句: 主語 + be + 過去分詞 + (by)The news is published by the government.2.否定句:主語 + be + not +過去分詞 + (by)3.一般疑問句:Be + 主語 +過

8、去分詞 + (by)? The news isnt published by the government.Is the news published by the government?4. 特殊疑問句 疑問詞 + be + 主語 +過去分詞 + (by)?When is the news published by the government? 難點攻一攻Language points 僅供選用1. Its made of used wood and glass.be made of 由 . 制成be made in 在制造/生產(chǎn)This armchair is made of bambo

9、o. 這個扶手椅是用竹子做成的。Breadismadein France. 面包是法國產(chǎn)的。1). be made of 表示“由制成”, 一般指能夠看出原材料2). be made from也表示“由制成”，但一般指看不出原材料 Breadismadefromcorn.面包是小麥做的。3).bemadeinto 被制成為Thispieceofwoodwillbemadeintoasmallbench. 這塊木頭將要被制成一個小凳。4). be made by sb. 由某人制成拓展2. Where is tea produced in China? produce v. 生產(chǎn)；制造；出產(chǎn)Im

10、 quite pleased that we have produced so much food. 我很高興我們生產(chǎn)了這么多食物。We expect writers to produce more and better works. 我們期望作家們寫出更多更好的作品。produce, do, make 1. 共同：“制造, 生產(chǎn)” 2. 區(qū)別：make：普通用語, 指任何物品的制作、制造、生產(chǎn)、加工; produce：強調(diào)生產(chǎn)情況及產(chǎn)量, 不強調(diào)生產(chǎn)過程及規(guī)模; do：當(dāng)做某事或進行某活動, 又不知是什么具體內(nèi)容時；當(dāng)說到工作時, 一般情況下用do3. are widely known fo

11、r their tea.widely adv. 廣泛地；普遍地widely通常表示范圍或程度的廣大The steamboat is not widely in use now. 如今汽船不是那么廣泛地被應(yīng)用。Rice is widely planted in South China. 水稻在中國南部廣泛種植。The song is becoming widely popular. 這首歌正在廣泛流行開來。4. , they are picked by hand and then are sent for cess v. 加工；處理America sent cotto

12、n to England for processing. 美國把棉花運到英格蘭進行加工。How fast does the computer process the data? 這臺計算機處理數(shù)據(jù)有多快?process n. 工序；過程in process 在進行中拓展Building a car is a long process.制造一輛小汽車有很長的工序。They went over every process again, but without result.他們把每道工序又檢查了一遍，卻仍沒有結(jié)果。The bridge is in the process of being buil

13、t.大橋正在建設(shè)中。5. It seems that Chinese tea is drunk all over the world.It seems that ：“似乎., 看來好像 .”，it ：形式主語； seems ：系動詞, that 引導(dǎo)表語從句It seems that no one knows what has happened in the park. 似乎沒有人知道在公園里發(fā)生了什么事。seem: 連系動詞或不及物動詞， “似乎；好像” ：1. 主語+ seem +(to be )+表語（表語:名詞或形容詞，其他的詞或短語，說明主語的特征或狀態(tài)）2. 主語+ seem +

14、不定式，（seem與不定式構(gòu)成復(fù)合謂語）3. There + seem to be +名詞（to be 可省略；seem 的單復(fù)數(shù)形式要根據(jù)后面作主語的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式而定）4. seem like 名詞 “看起來好像是 ”拓展Tom seems (to be) a very clever boy. 湯姆看上去是一個非常聰明的男孩。 Mrs Green doesnt seem to like the idea. 格林夫人似乎不太喜歡這個主意。There doesnt seem (to be) much hope of our beating that team. 看來我們戰(zhàn)勝那個隊沒有多大希望

15、。There seems no need to wait longer. 看來沒有再等的必要了。She seems like a reasonable person. 6. tea is good for both health and business! be good for 有益于反義詞：be bad for 對有害處Fresh air and exercise are good for thehealth. 新鮮空氣和運動有益于健康。Smoking is no good for health. 吸煙無益于身體健康.。be good at / with / to / for用法之不同1)

16、 be good at+ 名詞、代詞或v-ing形式“擅長” 2) be good with : “靈巧的；與相處得好”3) be good to : “對友好”4) be good for: “對有好處”拓展拓展Im good at playing chess. 我擅長下象棋。She is good with her hands. 她手很巧。My friend was good to me when I was ill. 我生病時我的朋友對我關(guān)懷備至。Eating more vegetables is good for your health. 多吃蔬菜對你的健康有好處。7. No matt

17、er what you may buy, you might probably think those products were made in those countries.1). no matter 不論；無論no matter what 無論什么 no matter when 無論何時 no matter where 無論何處 no matter how 無論如何No matter who he is, he must obey the law.2). might 在這里不是表示過去式，而是表示可能性很小might也可代替may, 以表示禮貌I was afraid they mig

18、ht not like the idea. 我擔(dān)心他們會不贊成這個意見。Might I make a suggestion? 我可以提個建議嗎?3). product, produce區(qū)別produce是農(nóng)產(chǎn)品、天然產(chǎn)物或工業(yè)產(chǎn)品的總稱, 是不可數(shù)名詞; product指某種自然的或人工生產(chǎn)的產(chǎn)品, 也指文學(xué)或藝術(shù)方面的作品，是可數(shù)名詞Among the products of the factory are tractors, ploughs and lorries.這家工廠的產(chǎn)品包括拖拉機、犁和卡車。This is a product of genius.這是一部天才的作品。8. He r

19、ealized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China.avoid: “避免(成功)” (若是企圖避免卻失敗的，不可用avoid)He avoided answering my questions. 他避不回答我的問題。I avoided him as much as possible. 我盡可能地躲開他。9. everyday、every day的區(qū)別everyday是形容詞, 意思是“每天的；日常的”, 后面必須接被修飾的名詞;every day是副詞, 意思是“每天”, 表示動作的時間。放在句首或句末，用

20、來修飾整個句子。10. Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. * its adj. 它的its ： it is 或 it has 的縮寫形式The horse raised its head. 馬抬起頭。Its stopped raining. 雨已經(jīng)停了。Playing basketball is one form of physical exercise. 打籃球是體育活動的一種形式。Ice, snow and steam are different forms of water

21、.冰、雪、蒸汽是水的不同形式。We will send you the money each week in the form of a cheque. 我們每周將以支票的形式將錢寄給你。* form n. 形式；類型知識拓展 form n. 表格; 良好的健康狀態(tài); 表現(xiàn)狀態(tài)He is filling in a form. 他正在填寫一張表格。David was certainly out of form. 大衛(wèi)那時競技狀態(tài)確實不好。 v. 形成；建立A plan began to form in his head. 一項計劃在他腦子中形成。His courage formed an exa

22、mple to us all. 他的勇敢給我們大家樹立了榜樣。good / bad form (不)禮貌的舉動, (不)禮貌的行為in / out of form 競技狀態(tài)良好/不佳in the form of 以的形式 off / on form 競技狀態(tài)不佳/良好11. The most common things, , are turned into objects of beauty.turn into （使）變成The whole thing turned into a quarrel. 整件事釀成了爭吵。The icy rain seemed like to turn into s

23、now. 漸漸地凍雨又有變成雪花的模樣。 turn into = change intoturn 的常見短語：turn up 調(diào)高turn down 調(diào)低turn on 打開turn off 關(guān)掉turn to 轉(zhuǎn)向；翻到(某頁) ；求教于turn around 環(huán)顧四周12. According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by according to 按照；根據(jù)1) according to一般不能與opinion, view等表示“意見”“看法”的名詞連用。2) according to不能用來引述自己或某人的言語,

24、 因而其賓語不能是人。Fill up the form according to the instructions. 按照說明將表填好。13. lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale lively adj. 生氣勃勃的；(色彩)鮮艷的He may be eighty, but he is still lively. 他可能已有八十歲,但是仍然充滿朝氣。She made a lively dog out of the clay. 她用泥做了一只栩栩如生的狗。知識鏈接live，lively，living，alive區(qū)別live做形容詞時，讀作laiv

25、，表示“現(xiàn)場的；活著的”，只用于物，可以做前置定語；lively 表示“生動的，活潑的”，可以做定語、表語或賓補；living 表示“活著的”，可以作表語或前置定語,可修飾人, 也可修飾物；alive 表示“活著的”，多用于人,與dead相對；可以做表語、后置定語或補足語。14. Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. around : exciting 存在著That jokes been around for years.那個笑話有年頭了。Manson has a reputation as one of the most s

26、tylish designers around.曼森被譽為如今最有格調(diào)的設(shè)計師之一。重點練一練Exercises 根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子，每空一詞。1. 他的新手機是美國制造的。 His new mobile phone _America.2. 這臺電視機是由工廠的工人們制造的。 The TV set is _ the workers in the factory. 3. 這些瓶子是塑料做的。 These bottles are _ plastic.4. 面包是小麥做的。 The bread is _ wheat. 5. 這種沙拉是用香蕉和蘋果做的。 The salad is _ banan

27、as and apples.is made inmade bymade ofmade from made of練習(xí)三6. 格林夫人似乎喜歡這款長裙。 Mrs. Green _ _ _ this type of dress. It _ that Mrs. Green _ this type of dress.7. It _ a good idea at that time. 當(dāng)時那看起來好像是個好主意。 8. She _ right. 看起來她好像是對的。 seemstolikeseemslikesseemed like seems to be 用方框中所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. _, I

28、have advised them not to do that.2. The city _ its beautiful buildings.3. I like Chinese food, _Sichuan food, Hunan food and Guangdong food.4. _what the weather is like, she walks ten miles every day.5. The Monkey King hides by _ himself _ a small living thing.In factis known forsuch asNo matterturn

29、ingintosuch as, turn into, be known for, no matter, in fact練習(xí)四 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。1. 這個地區(qū)以綠茶產(chǎn)地而出名。 The area _ _ _ a green tea producing place.2. 你應(yīng)該更細(xì)心以避免犯同樣的錯誤。 You should be more careful _ _ _ the same mistake.3. 根據(jù)作者所寫，在中國越來越多的孩子變胖。 _ _ the writer, more and more kids become fat in China.4. 他又惹麻煩了。這一

30、次他打破了一扇窗戶。 He _ _ _ again. This time he has broken a window.5. 大地被白雪覆蓋，多美呀！The ground was _ _ snow. What beautiful it is!is known as to avoid makingAccording to is in troublecovered with練習(xí)五句型轉(zhuǎn)換。I wash dishes every day. (改為被動語態(tài)) _ _ _ _ _ every day.2. Most of the farm work is done by machine in China

31、 today.(改為一般疑問句) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ in China today?3. The jacket is made of cotton. (改為否定句) The jacket _ _ _ cotton.Dishes are washed by meIs most of the farm work done by machineisnt made of練習(xí)六4. French and English are spoken in Canada. (對畫線部分提問) _ _ _ _ in Canada?5. He takes good care of the child.

32、(改為被動語態(tài)) _What language are spokenThe child is taken good care of by him.1.（2018湖北襄陽）The traffic is terribly busy in the morning. Youd better avoid in the center of the city.A. drive B. driving C. to drive D. driven 2.(2018黑龍江齊齊哈爾)FIFA World Cup _ every four years. Guess which team will win in 2018

33、Russia FIFA World Cup?A. is held B. was held C. will be held單項選擇練習(xí)七3.（2018山東東營）It is said that children in South Korea have to hike and walk through mountains at night _ their military(軍事的) training.Really? So their training is much harder than ours.A. afterB. since C. during D. before4. (2018廣西玉林)H

34、ey, boys. Look at the falling .Well, its telling us that autumn is coming. A. leaf B. leafs C. leafes D. leaves5. (2018哈爾濱) So far, Confucius Institute(孔子學(xué)院) has been set up in many other countries. And Chinese is _spoken in those countries. A. widely B. badly C. hardly6. (2018吉林長春)We Chinese _ by t

35、he touching documentary Amazing China. encourage B. encourages C. are encouragedD. are encouraging7. (2018年湖北黃石題）Nowadays, because of the Readers(朗讀者)by CCTV, many book fans _ reading in public places. will see B. were seen C. are seen D. have seen8.Do you believe that paper is made _ wood?Yes,I do.

36、 And you can see that books are made _ paper.A.from；from B.from；of C.of；from D.of；of9.If you want to improve your _ English, you should practice it _.A.everyday；every day B.every day；everydayC.everyday；everyday D.every day；every day10. （2017廣西貴港）I didnt see Molly last week. _ I know, she has gone to

37、 Singapore. A. As far as B. As long as C. As soon as D. As often as 作文寫一寫書面表達(dá)一（2018湖南衡陽） 練習(xí)八假如你是劉偉，你在英國的筆友Jim對中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日很感興趣，他來信詢問有關(guān)情況。請你給他回一封電子郵件，簡單介紹中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。今天是端午節(jié)，請你重點介紹中國人一般是如何過端午節(jié)的。注意：1. 80100詞左右。2.可以結(jié)合自己的情況適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以便行文連貫。3.開頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear Jim,Im glad to receive your e-mail. What do you think

38、of the Dragon Boat Festival? Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Liu Wei【參考范文】Dear Jim,I am glad to receive your e-mail. The Dragon Boat Festival ,also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. People always eat rice dumplings an

39、d watch dragon boat races to celebrate it.The festival is best known for its dragon-boat races, especially in the southern places where there are many rivers and lakes. Its very popular.The rice dumpling is made of rice, meat and so on. You can eat different kinds of rice dumplings. They are very delicious .And Dragon Boat Festival is for Qu Yuan. He is an honest minister who is said to have drown himself in the river.Overall, the Dragon Boat Festival is very interesting!What do you think of the Dragon Boat Festival?Looking forward