2023學(xué)年廣西壯族自治區(qū)來賓市重點名校中考考前最后一卷英語試卷含答案解析

1、2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測試卷注意事項1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2測試卷所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、Do you know _? Im going to visit him.Sorry, I dont know.Awhere does Mr Li liveBwhere did Mr Li liveCwhere Mr Li livesDwhere Mr Li lived2、_ young in our village are

2、 now living _ much more comfortable life than we did.AA; 不填BThe; theCA; aDThe; a3、It is_to point at others with chopsticks during a meal in ChinaYesPeople will feel uncomfortable if you do soAtraditionalBimpoliteCcommonDancient4、Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily _ the wi

3、ndows.AbelowBacrossCagainstDbehind5、_ exciting news! Weve never had such a long vacation before.AHowBWhat aCWhat anDWhat6、Do you know that the Earth is home to animals?AmillionBmillionsCmillion ofDmillions of7、- It is selfless_ the doctor to devote all the time he had _ for the patients.- I think so

4、, they are so great.Afor; to careBof; to careCfor; to caringDof; to caring8、Could you tell me ? I must find him. Sorry, I have no idea. But he was here just now.Awhere Tom wasBwhere Tom isCwhere can I find TomDwhere has Tom gone9、 Do you think there are aliens? Im afraid not. .APractice makes perfec

5、tBTo see is to believeCDo as Romans do10、-Your elder brother looks so young, Daniel.- He has worked for two years and still he _ for a student sometimes.AmistakesBmistookCis mistakenDwas mistaken. 完形填空11、 My hobby is playing chess one of the greatest games in the word. My mum taught me 1 to play whe

6、n I was seven years old. She 2 me every time for the first year, But then,on my 3 birthday. I won for the first time. Now I am always the winner between us.It takes about a day to learn the rules. 4 if you want to be good, you have to practise for years. You dont need much to play chess just a chess

7、 set and someone to play with. Chess sets 5 very cheap, or quite expensive. Some people collect chess sets as hobby, but I 6 to play better.There is a chess club in our school. We meet every week to play with each other. I am the best 7 in the club, and the captain of the school chess team. This yea

8、r we 8 the All English School s championship. I had to go up on stage(臺子)in front of the whole school to collect the prize. Im saving up my money to buy a chess 9 . Its very good for practice. That way Im sure III 10 have someone to play with. and Im sure Ill make more progress.1AwhatBwhyChowDwhere2

9、AhitBlostCbeatDdiscussed3AseventhBeighthCninthDtenth4AAndBSoCOrDBut5AcanBmustCShouldDwill6AwantBwishClikeDhave7AplayerBfanCleaderDlearner8AreceivedBwonClostDaccepted9AcomputerBbookCdictionaryDgame10AsometimesBsometimeCalwaysDnever. 語法填空12、 This happened a year ago when I went to an old city on holid

10、ay .It was in the afternoon . I could feel the heat of the sun while walking around the city for the 1 (one) time. Then I decided2(stop)at a restaurant and eat my late lunch. I sat outside 3restaurant and ordered my food. I was playing with my phone while waiting for my food.Just then a tall man cam

11、e near me4asked if I had spare money. He didnt look like a beggar( 乞丐 )because he was wearing nice 5(cloth). I asked him what had happened .He told me that he just came here for a holiday.When he wanted to buy some water at the bus station,he 6 (find)his wallet and phone were gone.He7 (real)didnt kn

12、ow what to do.“You must be hungry .Come and join me for lunch . Its my treat.” After having our lunch I gave him some money .He asked my number.”If I have a chance I will visit8 (you)city and pay back,”he said.“Dont think like that.Its my pleasure to help you. You can pay it forward-when someone 9(n

13、eed)help,help him or her,”I replied.He smiled and said goodbye. I smiled,10. 閱讀理解A13、Wuzhizhou IslandWuzhizhou Island, lies in Sanya, is Chinas best waters for scuba(潛水). Divers will appreciate the clear seas, especially off the southern end of the island, where coral reefs(珊瑚礁) host a colorful rang

14、e of tropical sea life. As well as Goddess Matsu Temple, there are many places of interest to visit including the Lovers Bridge, Sunrise Rock and Life Well.Namtso LakeNamtso Lake is the largest salt-water lake in the world. Namtso lakes touching beauty never fails to attract any traveler who visits

15、Tibet. Bright sky, white clouds and clear water contribute to a picturesque scene, like a fairyland. In Tibetan, Namtso means Heavenly Lake or Holy Lake. Looking at the faraway mountains and nearby water, backpackers only hope that time could stand still at that moment.Zhangjiajie Scenic SpotZhangji

16、ajie National Forest Park, in Hunan Province, has been described differently, such as “delicate and wild”. Clear water bubbled up from the rocks, winding from west to east. Magical!KailiLying in the southeastern area of Guizhou Province, Kaili City is a living quarter(居住區(qū)) of the Miao ethnic minorit

17、y. So it is a nice place to learn about the culture and life of the Miao people. However, as a tourist destination, Kaili is also famous for its natural landscapes, karst land-form and the ancient architecture(建筑). It is a city with the ancient culture and modern civilization.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括

18、號內(nèi)。1Who may be interested in visiting Wuzhizhou Island?AA professor who studies culture and life of the Miao people.BA young lady who loves the fairyland with mountains and water.CA man who likes scuba diving in the sea.DA student who likes different views of mountains.2What is NOT mentioned about K

19、aili ?AIts position.BModern architecture.CNatural scenery.DCulture of Miao people.3A student in Hunan prefers a short journey, which place will he choose?AWuzhizhou Island.BNamtso Lake.CZhangjiajie Scenic Spot.DKaili.4What does Namtso mean in Tibetan?ASalt-water lake.BHeavenly lake.CWhite cloud.DBlu

20、e sky.5What do you think this passage is?AA story.BA notice.CAn advertisement.DA report.B14、 Long ago, there was a musician who traveled from town to town making money by playing music. At that time, musicians were regarded as beggars. One day, the musician came to a lite town and saw a sign No begg

21、ars and no musicians. But he was too hungry to walk any further.He decided to hide his violin and pretended (假裝) to be a person looking for work. He went from house to house and finally found a rich man who needed a hole digger. The musician took it.When he dug the hole, he heard a girl playing the

22、violin. It sounded so awful that he couldnt stand it any longer. He said, Ive been listening to you playing. Im not a musician, but perhaps I could show you something. Then he picked up the violin and played a wonderful song. Soon, the girls parents came out.“I thought you were a hole digger, cried

23、the rich man, but you are a musician!“Oh no, Im a hole digger! the musician said.The rich man looked at the musicians hands and found them smooth. He believed the hands had never dug a hole before. This is a terrible hole. Youre fired (解雇)! the rich man shouted. Disappointed, the musician began to w

24、alk away, but the girls mom called out, Perhaps we could use a music teacher!He taught the girl very well. From that day on, musicians became welcome in the little town.1What can we from the first paragraph?AThere werent many musicians long ago.BIt was easy for musicians to make money.CMusicians wer

25、e not popular in the little town.DMusic played an important role in peoples life.2The musician hid his violin because_.Ahe was too hungry to carry itBhe couldnt dig the hole with itChe was afraid that he might lose itDhe wanted to pretend to be a worker3What does the underlined word “it” refer to?AT

26、he girls violinBThe music played by the girlCThe musicians violin.DThe music played by the musician.4How did the rich man feel when he knew the man was actually a musician?AAngryBExcited.CInterestedDWorried5What can we learn from the passage?AThe girl was very good at playing the violin.BThe musicia

27、n dug some holes for the rich man.CThe musician didnt get a job at the end of the story.DThe parents thought the musician played the violin well.C15、 Hassans face brightened. “Good,” he said. He lifted our kite, red with yellow. He licked his finger and held it up,tested the wind, then ran in its di

28、rection. The spool (線軸) rolled in my hands until Hassan stopped, about fifty feet away. He held the kite high over his head, like an Olympic athlete showing his gold medal. I jerked the string twice, our usual signal, and Hassan threw the kite highly into sky.I took a deep breath, and pulled on thes

29、tring. Within a minute, my kite was rocketing to the sky. It made a sound like a bird flapping its wings. Hassan clapped his hands, and ran back to me. I handed him the spool, holding on to the string, and he spun it quickly to roll the loose string back on.At least two dozen kites already hung in t

30、he sky, like paper sharks swimming in the sea. Within an hour, the number doubled. A cold breeze went through my hair. The wind was perfect for kite flying, blowing just hard enough to give some lift,make the sweeps easier. Next to me, Hassan held the spool, his hands already bloodied by the string.

31、Soon, the cutting started and the first of the defeated kites whirled (回旋) out of control. They fell from the sky like shooting stars, showering the neighborhoods below with prizes for the kite runners. I could hear the runners now, shouting as they ran the streets. Someone shouted reports of a figh

32、t breaking out two streets down.I kept stealing glances at Baba sitting with his friend, wondering what he was thinking. Was he cheering for me? Or did a part ofhim enjoy watching me fail? That was the thing about kite flying: Your mind flew with the kite.They were coming down all over the place now

33、. The kites and I was still flying. My eyes kept wandering over to Baba. Was he surprised I had lasted as long as I had? You dont keep your eyes to the sky, you wont last much longer. I snapped my gaze back to the sky. A red kite was closing in on meId caught it just in time. I tangled (糾纏) a bit wi

34、th it, ended up besting him when he tried to cut me from below.1Which of the following shows the right order of flying a kite? tested the wind held the kite high over head ran in the direction of wind held up the kite stopped far away threw the kite into skyABCD2According to the passage, which of th

35、e following is the disadvantage of flying kites?AA cold breeze may get hair untidy.BFingers may hurt.CA fight may break out.DMind may fly with the kite.3Why did “I” keep looking at Baba when I was flying a kite?AI wanted to know what he was talking to his friend.BI wanted to get his advice and get m

36、y kite last to the end.CI was not confident and I was looking forward to his attention.DI was surprised that he had lasted so long watching my kite flying.D16、 Visitors to England love going to see the many palaces, castles and grand old houses that are open to the public. A lot of these buildings h

37、ave beautiful grounds around them with green hills, small lakes or streams and, perhaps, an old ruin（廢墟）half-hidden among some distant trees. These landscapes look like the natural countryside. But many of them are the work of Englands most famous landscape architect（建筑師）, Lancelot “Capability” Brow

38、n.In the early 1700s, English gardens copied French ones like the famous gardens at Versailles（凡爾賽）, near Paris. In these gardens, owners wanted to show their power over nature. Trees were planted in long lines. Flowerbeds and paths made symmetrical patterns（對稱模式）on the ground. But Capability Brown

39、changed all that. He didnt want to see patterns in a garden. He wanted a piece of countryside.In 1716, Brown began his working life as a gardeners helper. At twenty-five, he went to work for the well-known gardener William Kent at Stowe House, northwest of London. Kent was beginning to design more n

40、atural gardens and it was here that Browns ideas began to form. He was allowed to design gardens for other homes and was soon working for many wealthy families. When he first looked at the land for a garden that he was going to create, he often used to say “It has great capabilities” (meaning he was

41、 sure he could improve it) so everyone began to call him “Capabilities” Brown.To make his gardens, he pulled everything out and started again. He sometimes told his gardeners to move whole hills or change the path of a stream. Carefully placing trees, hills, water and bridges, he created a “dream” o

42、f nature an idea of England that is still much loved today.1In the first paragraph, the underlined word “them” means .Athe buildingsBthe countrysideCthe green hillsDthe landscapes2Browns first job was .Awith William KentBat Stowe HouseCto work for wealthy familiesDto be a gardeners helper3The writer

43、 wrote this passage .Ato explain how landscape architects workBto describe how Capability Brown became a landscape architectCto describe the work of the landscape architect Capability BrownDto design gardens for other homesE17、When he was a little boy, his uncle called him “Sparky” after a comic-str

44、ip (連環(huán)畫) horse named Spark Plug. School was all but impossible for Sparky.He failed every subject in the eighth grade. And though he did manage to make the schools golf team, he lost the only important match of the season straight away.Throughout his youth, Sparky was awkward socially. It wasnt that

45、 the other students disliked him. It was just that no one really cared all that much. In fact, Sparky was surprised if a classmate ever said hello to him outside of school hours. Sparky was a loser. Him, his classmates everyone knew it. So he learned to live with it. He made up his mind that if thin

46、gs were meant to work out, they would. One thing was important to Sparky, however-drawing. He was proud of his artwork. No one else enjoyed it. But that didnt seem to matter to him. In his senior year of high school, he sent some cartoons to the yearbook. The editors refused to consider his ideas. D

47、espite (即使；盡管) that, Sparky was sure about his ability. He even decided to become an artist.So, after finishing high school, Sparky wrote to Walt Disney Studios. They asked for samples (樣本) of his artwork. Despite careful preparation, it too was refused. One more confirmation that he was a loser.But

48、 Sparky still didnt give up. Instead, he decided to tell his own lifes story in cartoons. The main character would be a little boy who symbolized the boy who always lost. You know him well. Because Sparkys cartoon character went on to become a kind of cultural phenomenon (現(xiàn)象). People readily identif

49、ied with this “l(fā)ovable loser”. He reminded people of the painful and embarrassing moments from their own past, of their pain and their shared humanity. The character soon became famous worldwide: “Charlie Brown”. And Sparky, the boy whose many failures never kept him from trying, whose work was refu

50、sed again and again, is the highly successful cartoonist Charles Schultz. His cartoon strip Peanuts continues to inspire books, T-shirts and Christmas specials, reminding us, as someone, that life somehow finds a way for all of us, even the losers.1The underlined part “he learned to live with it” in

51、 Paragraph 3 probably means that Sparky _.Adecided not to make an effort in schoolBlearned to say no to being treated badlyCdidnt care because no one called him a loserDcame to accept not being cared about by other students2Before he started the Charlie Brown cartoon, _.ASparky doubted whether being

52、 an artist was in his future.Bsome yearbook editors encouraged Sparky to keep on drawingCno one valued Sparkys artwork and it was refused again and againDsamples of Sparkys artwork were accepted by Walt Disney Studios3Why did Sparkys cartoon character become so popular?ABecause Sparkys experience wa

53、s so sad.BBecause people felt they could have to do with it.CBecause it was a kind of cultural phenomenon.DBecause it inspired people to fight for their own lives.4What can we conclude (推斷) from the article?ASparky never lost confidence in his ability.BArtists often have little chance of becoming su

54、ccessful.CThe writer believes that others opinions dont matter.DThe writer believes that no loser will become successful in the end.F18、Theres much to see under the sea, but you need to remember that light behaves differently in water than in air. The objects appear closer to you than they exactly a

55、re. You might find yourself reaching out to touch something and completely missing it.Objects under water will appear larger than they would on the surface, too. Be careful not to tell any stories about the big fish that got away. The fish might not be so big after all! Its just because sometimes th

56、ings can seem to be as much as about 33 percent bigger in water!Whats more, in deeper water, colors just dont seem as bright. In fact, it looks as if some colors are missing. Remember the color of an object results from the wavelengths(波長) of light that are reflected from its surface. And light is t

57、aken in as it moves down through the water.Swimmers wear wet suits to keep warm underwater. Lets take a bright red, yellow, and blue wet suit as an example. These colors are hard to miss on the surface of water. Watch carefully the changes in color as you descend in water. The red part now looks alm

58、ost black because the red light wavelengths, the longest among these three colors, are missing. As you go down deeper, the same thing will happen to the yellow part and in the end to the blue part. Even at a place of about 6 to 9 meters underwater, you will look terrible, like a ghost(鬼怪)! And you h

59、ave to wait for your return to the surface to enjoy the bright colors again. Do you have a better understanding of the behavior of the light underwater? We need to be careful about the objects around us and explore(探索) their mysteries by ourselves.1You miss the object underwater when you want to touch it because_.Ayour eyesight is quite poorByour are not quick enoughCit is not as close as it seemsDit disappears very quickly2The example of the wet suit is used to explain the change of _of an object un