2021-2022學年湖南省婁底市青石中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學年湖南省婁底市青石中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. I dancing while my twin sister succeeds in poems.A. am fond of; composeB. am fond of; composingC. am fond; composeD. am fond; composing參考答案：B2. The old man has two sons, are lawyers.A. both of them B. both of who C. both of whom D. both of they參考答案：C13. It

2、 was last month _ we bought this house and moved in.A. which B. that C. when D. what參考答案：B略4. Both the summer and the winter Olympic Games are held every four years on a _ basis.A. magical B. regular C. familiar D. logical參考答案：B5. -He didnt go to bed last night until 12 oclock last night. -Yes. He _

3、 his experiment over and over, working till midnight. A. played B. showed C. acted D. performed參考答案：D略27. The first civil service exam was held in 1995 and since then more and more people _ for it, with applications reaching a peak over the last two years.A. had signed up B. have signed up C. signed

4、 up D. sign up參考答案：B略7. Today, traditional Chinese snack, spring rolls enjoy worldwide _. They even served as the starter for the Hollywood stars at this years Academy Awards.A. protection B. celebration C. similarity D. popularity參考答案：D8. The English _ in Canada is a little different _ people speak

5、 in Australia. A. spoken; from whatB. speaking; in what C. spoken; in thatD. speaks; from參考答案：A9. It was in l969 two Americans went to the moon by spaceshipAthat Bbefore Cwhen Dsince參考答案：A 10. After hearing the bad news, Susan found herself of it from time to time while at work.A. to thinkB. thinkin

6、gC. thoughD. having thought參考答案：B11. John thinks it wont be long_he is ready for his new job.A. when B.before C.after D.since參考答案：B12. Mary got _the bus, got _a car and then disappeared _the distance. A. off; on; at B. out of; into; in C. off; into; in D. out of; on; in 參考答案：C13. The children _ in t

7、he future. A are taken good care B are taken good care of C will be taken good care of D will be taken good care參考答案：C14. made the school proud was more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.A. What, because B. What, that C. That, what D. That, because參考答案：B15. One way to un

8、derstand thousands of new words is to have_ good knowledge of basic word formation.A./ B. the C. a D. one參考答案：C29. Is it OK if I have another cup of coffee?Of course,_ . A. no problem B. dont worryC. no hurry D. help yourself參考答案：D17. You cant _the fact that China has made great achievements in the

9、last 5 yearsA recognize B. ignore C appreciate D. mind參考答案：B18. Food as well as newspapers _ well in this shop.A. are sold B. is sold C. sell D. sells參考答案：D二、 單詞拼寫19. 單詞拼寫1. What great fun it is to meet their f_ classmates and teachers on the 100th anniversary celebration of XiaoShi!2. The number of

10、 cars must be l_ to ease the citys heavy traffic jams.3. There have been a lot of a_ about who should be responsible for the accident.4. You shall get some e_ money if you work over the holiday.5. Its an old saying that a d_ is not as good as a near neighbor.6. You were s_ to take your shoes off whe

11、n you entered the school lab, but you didnt.7. Im sure David has told you his business troubles. A_, its no secret that he has borrowed a lot of money from the bank.8. Unless these people get food in the next two weeks, they will s _ to death.9. Under the g_ of his coach, Sun Yang won two gold medal

12、s at the London Olympic Games.10. Most customers were satisfied with the way their complaints were h_.參考答案：1. former 2. limited 3. arguments 4. extra 5. distant6. supposed 7. Anyhow/Anyway 8. starve 9. guidance 10. handled三、 閱讀理解20. Clara Barton, born on Christmas in 1821, is widely known as one of

13、the most honored women in American history. She began teaching school when most teachers were men at that time. Later, she became one of the first women ever to be employed by the government.Her career in helping the sick began when her brother David became her first patient. He fell down from the r

14、oof of a house when Clara was just 11 years old. She stayed by his side and looked after him for three years, learning how to give him all his medicines.When the Civil War began in 1861, she immediately recognized that the poorly equipped soldiers needed help. Instead of waiting for others to step i

15、n, Clara collected necessary things on her own, asked the public for donations and learned how to store and distribute them to soldiers. She also read to the soldiers and wrote letters for them.After the Battle of Cedar Mountain in northern Virginia in 1862, Clara arrived at a field hospital at midn

16、ight with a vehicle full of supplies. A doctor named Paul Smith at that hospital would later write, “I thought heaven had sent out an angel that nighther assistance arrived at exactly the right time.”In 1869, Clara went to Europe and learned about the International Committee of the Red Cross. Upon h

17、er return to the United States, she successfully founded the American Red Cross. She led the organization for the next 23 years. Her last field mission (使命) as president of the American Red Cross was to help the victims(受害者) of the 1900 Galveston hurricane . She did not retire (退休) from the American

18、 Red Cross until she was 83. True to nature, Clara always went to where the need was the greatest.Today, American Red Cross continues the mission Clara started more than 100 years ago. With the help of thousands of volunteers, American Red Cross provides relief for the victims of disasters, as well

19、as helps people prevent, prepare for and respond to all sorts of emergencies.26. We can know from Paragraph 2 that Clara Barton was _.A. honest B. caring C. curious D. modest.27. After the Civil War broke out, Clara Barton _.A. joined the army and fought bravely. B. went to Europe for further study.

20、C. continued to work as a teacher. D. did a lot to help soldiers.28. Seeing Clara Bartons arrival, Dr. Smith must have felt _.A. excited and thankful B. proud and joyful C. shy and nervous D. sad and sorry29. What is mainly described in Paragraph 5 ? A. The aim of the American Red Cross. B. The impo

21、rtance of voluntary donations.C. Clara Barton and the American Red Cross. D. Clara Bartons contribution to the Civil War.30. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Most of Clara Bartons colleagues were women when she started teaching school.B. Clara Bartons first patient was her

22、 sick sister.C. Clara Barton showed great enthusiasm for helping the soldiers during the Civil War.D. Clara Barton successfully set up the American Red Cross when she was 83 years old.參考答案：BDACC文章主要向我們介紹了美國紅十字會的創(chuàng)建者Clara Barton。26. B。細節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的She stayed by his side and looked after him for three years可知，Clara Barton懂得關(guān)心體貼他人，故選B項。27. D。細節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的Clara collected necessary things on her own, . and wrote letters for them可知，美國內(nèi)戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)后，為了幫助士兵，Cla