四川省南充市白塔中學(xué)初中部高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、四川省南充市白塔中學(xué)初中部高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題29. That woman has been taking care of the two white tigers for 8 years. Oh, dear! She a lot of difficulties!A. could do through B. might go through C. ought to have gone through D. must have gone through參考答案：D略2. I crossed the street to _ her, but she saw me and came r

2、unning towards me.A. avoid meeting B. avoid to meet C. meeting D. to meet參考答案：A3. I wanted to know _ he was late for school again.A. how B. when C. why D. what參考答案：C4. _ he will return to his native land.A. It is long before that B. It will be long before thatC. It wont be long before D. It is befor

3、e long that參考答案：D考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。本題強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)before long不久以后；句意：不就以后他就會(huì)回到他的祖國(guó)了。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為It is/was被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分that/who其它成分；其最大的特點(diǎn)就是去掉it is/wasthat/who句子仍然成立。要注意強(qiáng)調(diào)句型能強(qiáng)調(diào)除謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞以為的所有的句子成分。在考查的時(shí)候，經(jīng)常會(huì)把強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和定語(yǔ)從句結(jié)合在一起考查，要注意分析句子的成分。故D正確?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】首先，要知道強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+句子的其他成分，如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是人，可以用who代替that。具體是用is還是 was，要根據(jù)具體的時(shí)

4、態(tài)確定。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的用法及判斷，一般說(shuō)來(lái)，如果把句子中的It is/wasthat去掉，稍加調(diào)整語(yǔ)序，能還原成完整的句子，并且句子意思依然完整，則為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，否則為其他從句。我們應(yīng)熟記這些基本規(guī)則。5. The garden looks more beautiful _ a lot of flowers coming out.A .for B. with C. because of D. as參考答案：B略6. -Oh, its you. I _you.-Ive just had my hair cut, and I am wearing a new dress.A. didnt recogniz

5、e B. hadnt recognizeC. dont recognize D. havent recognize參考答案：A7. Who climbs , Jim, Peter or Sam?A. the higher B. higherC. highD. highest參考答案：D8. Ren Xuean, a marketing director of CCTV, says that the countrys TV producers need to what is truly valuable.A. insist looking for B. insist on looking for

6、C. insist on to look for D. insist to look for參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：中央電視臺(tái)的一個(gè)銷(xiāo)售主管Ren Xuean說(shuō)國(guó)家的電視制作者要堅(jiān)持尋找真正有價(jià)值的東西。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)insist on doing sth堅(jiān)持做某事。故B項(xiàng)正確。9. Mr. Smithour English teacher, is said _ to England for holiday last week.A. to return B. returning C. to have returned D. having returned參考答案：C10. - Wil

7、l you please answer the door? It _ be your sister.-Sorry, I _. Im feeding the rabbit.Amust；mustnt Bwill；cant Cmay；cant Dmust；neednt參考答案：C11. The determined mother has devoted all she has to _ her son out of trouble.A. helping B. help C. have helped D. having helped 參考答案：A略12. It is _that strong smel

8、ls can affect the senses.A. to believe B. believing C. believe D. believed參考答案：D7. With the speedup of the railway, now you can get to your destination by train. Afast Bfaster Cfastest Dthe fastest參考答案：B略14. To make members of team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their _ and wea

9、knesses. A. strengths B. benefits C. techniques D. abilities參考答案：A略15. I earn 50 dollars a week, _ she earns 80 dollars.A. as B. when C. while D. since 參考答案：C16. Jack fell in love with Catherine _ he met her in the university.A. for the first time B. first time C. the first time D. a first time參考答案：

10、C17. To me, cycling at _ altitude of more than 4,000 meters was _ unforgettable experience.A. the; an B. an; an C. /; a D. an; /參考答案：B略18. My friends from the mainland to me that they find the citys subway cars are too old compared with what they pay for subways in Beijing.A. complained B. is compla

11、iningC. was complaining D. have been complaining參考答案：D【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：我來(lái)自大陸的朋友一直在向我抱怨，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)城市里的地鐵和他們?cè)诒本┲Ц兜牡罔F相比太老了。句中應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與賓語(yǔ)從句中are保持一致，使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的延續(xù)性和反復(fù)性。故D項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查了現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法，具體用法歸納如下：（一）表示從過(guò)去某時(shí)開(kāi)始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，并且還將持續(xù)下去。The Chinese have been making paper for two thousand years.中國(guó)有2000年的造紙歷史。（動(dòng)作

12、還將繼續(xù)下去）（二）表示在說(shuō)話時(shí)刻之前到現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。We have been waiting for you for half an hour.我們已經(jīng)等你半個(gè)鐘頭了(人還沒(méi)到，如同在電話里說(shuō)的，還會(huì)繼續(xù)等)（三）有些現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的句子等同于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的句子。They have been living in this city for ten years.They have lived in this city for ten years.他們?cè)谶@個(gè)城市已經(jīng)住了10年了。（動(dòng)作還將繼續(xù)下去）I have been working here for five years.I have

13、worked here for five years.我在這里已經(jīng)工作五年了。（動(dòng)作還將繼續(xù)下去）（四）大多數(shù)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的句子不等同于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的句子。I have been writing a book.（動(dòng)作還將繼續(xù)下去）我一直在寫(xiě)一本書(shū)。I have written a book.（動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成）我已經(jīng)寫(xiě)了一本書(shū)。They have been building a bridge.他們一直在造一座橋。（動(dòng)作還將繼續(xù)下去）They have built a bridge.他們?cè)炝艘蛔鶚?。（?dòng)作已經(jīng)完成）（五）表示狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞不能用于現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。I have known him for

14、years.我認(rèn)識(shí)他已經(jīng)好幾年了。* I have been knowing這類(lèi)不能用于現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的動(dòng)詞還有：love愛(ài)，like喜歡，hate討厭，think想等等。（六）一些現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的句子也與現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的句子含義相同延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)中使用，句意相同。例如：She has slept for 6 hours and still cannot wake up.She has been sleeping for 6 hours and still cannot wake up.她已經(jīng)睡了6個(gè)小時(shí)，到現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)有醒來(lái)。(七）表示現(xiàn)在以前一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的未

15、完成性It has been raining for 3 days。已經(jīng)下了3天的雨了（現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)停止）19. He hasnt yet been well trained ,but still under_.A. instruct B. instructive C. instructions D. instruction參考答案：D二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)20. 假定你是李華，是校學(xué)生會(huì)主席，想邀請(qǐng)外教 Rick先生一起參加學(xué)校舉辦的五四青年節(jié)慶祝活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)給他寫(xiě)一封信，內(nèi)容包括:1. 介紹寫(xiě)郵件的目的；2 活動(dòng)時(shí)間，地點(diǎn):5月4日上午9點(diǎn)，學(xué)校報(bào)告廳；3. 活動(dòng)內(nèi)容:同學(xué)們表演節(jié)目，同時(shí)邀請(qǐng)Rick一起

16、表演一個(gè)中西合璧的節(jié)目。注意:1. 詞數(shù)100字左右；2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3. 開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Mr. Rick,_I really hope you can come and we cant wait to see you!Yours sincerely,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Mr. Rick,Im Li Hua, Chairman of Students Union. On behalf of my fellow union members, Im writing to invite you to join us in the cele

17、bration of Chinas Youth Day in our school.The celebration will take place in the school lecture hall at 9 am on May.4th. A variety of activities will be included at the celebration, such as performances and games, which will surely enable you to know better about our culture. To get fully involved,

18、I hope that you can put on a performance with us. And I think it will be a good combination of both our culture and yours.I really hope you can come and we cant wait to see you!Yours sincerely,Li Hua【分析】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)是應(yīng)用文，要求寫(xiě)一封書(shū)信?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，本文要求寫(xiě)一封電子郵件：假定你是李華，是校學(xué)生會(huì)主席，想邀請(qǐng)外教 Rick先生一起參加學(xué)校舉辦的五四青年節(jié)慶?；顒?dòng)。請(qǐng)給他寫(xiě)一

19、封信，內(nèi)容包括:1. 介紹寫(xiě)郵件的目的；2. 活動(dòng)時(shí)間，地點(diǎn):5月4日上午9點(diǎn)，學(xué)校報(bào)告廳；3. 活動(dòng)內(nèi)容:同學(xué)們表演節(jié)目，同時(shí)邀請(qǐng)Rick一起表演一個(gè)中西合璧的節(jié)目。時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第2步：根據(jù)寫(xiě)作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如；Chairman of Students Union（學(xué)生會(huì)主席），invite（邀請(qǐng)），join（加入），celebration（慶祝），Chinas Youth Day（五四青年節(jié)），lecture hall（報(bào)告廳），activity（活動(dòng)），performance（表演），enable（使能夠），involve（參與）及combination（結(jié)合）等。第3

20、步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡，書(shū)寫(xiě)一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持卷面的整潔美觀。本文內(nèi)容完整，層次分明，結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確。另外全文中沒(méi)有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力?！军c(diǎn)睛】范文語(yǔ)言地道，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級(jí)詞匯和句式，高級(jí)詞匯有on behalf of（代表），join sb（加入某人），take place (舉行)， a variety of（各種各樣的），such as（例如）以及put on（上演），而且還使用了非限定性定語(yǔ)從句“A variety of

21、activities will be included at the celebration, such as performances and games, which will surely enable you to know better about our culture.”，賓語(yǔ)從句“I really hope you can come and we cant wait to see you!”，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“To get fully involved, I hope that you can put on a performance with us.”，全文沒(méi)有語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換

22、自然流暢。21. 假定你是李華，最近你校英文報(bào)在舉辦“Exercise an Hour Every Day，Healthy Life for a Lifetime”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。要點(diǎn)：1. 你對(duì)征文主題的理解；2. 你喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目及活動(dòng)情況；3. 該運(yùn)動(dòng)給你生活和學(xué)習(xí)帶來(lái)的益處。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3. 題目與開(kāi)頭已寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Exercise an Hour Every Day, Healthy Life for a Lifetime Nowadays, doing sports is becomi

23、ng more and more popular._參考答案：Exercise an Hour Every Day, Healthy Life for a Lifetime Nowadays, doing sports is becoming more and more popular. As we know, a person who keeps on taking exercises regularly will keep fit and live a happy life.As for me, my favorite sport is playing basketball. After

24、school I usually spend half an hour on it, which not only builds up my body but also makes me refreshed. Playing basketball helps me relax after a period of tiring study and improves my study efficiency. Besides, through the game, I have learned the spirit of teamwork. It is also a good way for me t

25、o make new friends. In short, playing basketball enriches my life and makes me more confident.Lets do sports together and enjoy a healthy life!首先審題，這篇文章要求假定你是李華，最近你校英文報(bào)在舉辦“Exercise an Hour Every Day，Healthy Life for a Lifetime”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。任務(wù)中給出的提示信息包含如下內(nèi)容：1. 你對(duì)征文主題的理解；2. 你喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目及活動(dòng)情況；3. 該運(yùn)動(dòng)給你生活和學(xué)習(xí)帶來(lái)的益

26、處。抓住了這亮點(diǎn)，我們就抓住了文章的核心內(nèi)容。其次選用正確的人稱(chēng)和時(shí)態(tài)，考慮用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，第一人稱(chēng)來(lái)寫(xiě)。然后寫(xiě)出單個(gè)句子，使用正確的連詞，連句成段。具體來(lái)說(shuō)，寫(xiě)這篇文章時(shí)，要注意:提示中的內(nèi)容比較泛泛，需要適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充。這篇文章對(duì)于考生的綜合能力要求較高，要求考生有很強(qiáng)的謀篇布局的能力和組織要點(diǎn)的能力。需要注意緊扣文章主題，給出的要點(diǎn)都需要包括，缺一不可。寫(xiě)作時(shí)注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系，不能出現(xiàn)文章脫節(jié)問(wèn)題。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時(shí)也要注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句型使文章顯得更有檔次。【亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)要點(diǎn)全面，結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，是一篇較好的范文。這篇短文使用了大量的短語(yǔ)，

27、為文章增色不少，如: keep fit保持（身體）健康，after school放學(xué)后。還使用了定語(yǔ)從句As we know, a person who keeps on taking exercises regularly will keep fit and live a happy life.和定語(yǔ)從句After school I usually spend half an hour on it, which not only builds up my body but also makes me refreshed.等多種句式結(jié)構(gòu)，增加了文章的可讀性。三、 閱讀理解22. A Speci

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