四川省南充市禮樂(lè)鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

1、四川省南充市禮樂(lè)鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The Belt and Road Forum, _ a total of 1500 visitors have attended, focuses on the goal of promoting common development and prosperity.A. when B. where C. which D. that參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞。本題定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是the Belt and Road Forum，定語(yǔ)從句“a total of 1500 visitors have attende

2、d”中動(dòng)詞attend后面缺少賓語(yǔ)，可是應(yīng)該使用關(guān)系代詞，排除AB項(xiàng)，that不能非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，所以要使用which引導(dǎo)這個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，故C項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】解答定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)鍵是分析句子成分，如果定語(yǔ)從句中句子成分很完整就使用關(guān)系副詞來(lái)引導(dǎo)；如果句子缺少主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)，表語(yǔ)或者定語(yǔ)的時(shí)候就使用關(guān)系代詞。同時(shí)也要注意一些關(guān)系詞的特殊用法，尤其是that/as的特殊用法，既要注意普遍性，也要注意特殊性。特別關(guān)注：Whose是關(guān)系詞中唯一的一個(gè)可以放在名詞前面做定語(yǔ)的關(guān)系代詞，如果缺少定語(yǔ)，用whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，或是of which the+名詞/the+名詞+of which。要特別注意which

3、引導(dǎo)非限制性短語(yǔ)從句的用法。2. When _, the museum will be open to the public next year. A. completing B. completed C. being completed D. to be completed參考答案：B3. Mistakes dont just happen; they occur for a reason. Find out the reason, and then making the mistake becomes _.A. favorable B. precious C. essential D. w

4、orthwhile參考答案：D略4. -How dare she do that?- to what you did，whatever she did Was reasonableWhats more，it is none of your businessCant you get down to your lessons?AComparing，doing BComparing，do CCompared，doing DCompared, do參考答案：C5. What a chain smoker says is often_ what he does. On one hand, he says

5、 he wants to quit smoking, on the other hand he continues to smoke on and on.A. contradictory to B. contrary withC. similar to D. against with 參考答案：A6. How could you _ my sister so easily in the crowd? Because she stood out in her red dress.A. pick up B. pick out C. take up D. take out參考答案：B7. Some

6、buildings in the past have been pulled down and new ones _ there. A. are built B. have built C. are being built D. are building參考答案：C8. You cant imagine what trouble I had _ this English article into Chinese.A. to translate B. translatedC. translating D. been translating參考答案：C9. Marys QQ number must

7、 have been stolen by someone else yesterday, _? Because she asked me to lend her ￥5,000, _ had never happened before. A. didnt it; that B. havent it; which C. wasnt it; which D. wasnt it; it參考答案：C略10. Iron Lady- _ former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher played _ key role in the peaceful hand

8、over of Hong Kong.A. the, the B. the, a C. /, a D. /, the 參考答案：C11. Lucy pretended _ me when I passed by. A. not to see B. not seeing C. to not see D. having not see參考答案：A12. Easter Island, which was almost uninhabited when it was discovered on Easter Day in 1722 by a Dutch captain, is covered with

9、hundreds of giant statues, each _ several tons.A. weighing B. weighsC. weighed D. to weigh參考答案：A【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：1722年復(fù)活節(jié)那天，一個(gè)荷蘭船長(zhǎng)在復(fù)活節(jié)島上發(fā)現(xiàn)了幾乎無(wú)人居住的復(fù)活節(jié)島，上面覆蓋著數(shù)百個(gè)巨大的雕像，每個(gè)雕像重達(dá)幾噸。句子主語(yǔ)是Easter Island；邏輯主語(yǔ)是each，指giant statues，和weigh之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以此處是現(xiàn)在分詞的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。13. He insisted on carrying on the experiment _ al

10、l kinds of difficulties.A. in spite of B. instead of C. because of D. as a result of參考答案：A14. Some pictures of the trees brought the days back to the old _ they played under them.A. when B.that C. who D. where參考答案：A15. The art gallery is worth .A very, visiting B very, visited C well, visited D well

11、, visiting參考答案：D二、 填空16. _ (只有選舉他為總統(tǒng)這個(gè)國(guó)家才會(huì)) return to normal. (only)參考答案：Only by electing him (as/ to be) president will the country三、 閱讀理解17. When Sir Ector saw Arthur pulled the sword out of the stone and then pushed it back, he rubbed his eyes. “I cant believe it!” he cried. Then he fell on his k

12、nees before Arthur. “Father, please do not kneel before me. Tell me what you mean!” Arthur said with great confusion.“Listen, then,” said Sir Ector. “Years ago the wise magician, Merlin, carried a baby in his arms. That baby was you. Merlin told me to bring you up as my own son. Now I can guess. You

13、 must be the late king ? King Uthers son. Who else could have pulled out the sword? Arthur, we must let all England know you are qualified to be the new king.”“I would rather be your son than be a king!” cried Arthur.“On Christmas the Bishop(主教) will give everyone a chance to pull the sword. You mus

14、t take your turn and show everyone that you are the only person who can pull the sword out.”O(jiān)n Christmas Day the great crowd of knights(騎士) and lords gathered before the church. They pulled and pushed, but no one could make the sword move.Down the street came Merlin. Behind him came Sir Ector with A

15、rthur. “Who are these men?” asked the Bishop. “Here is one who will try the sword,” said Merlin. He laid his hand on Arthurs shoulder. “Here, lords of England, is the true son of King Uther!” Arthur stepped upon the stone and laid his hand on the sword. Smoothly and easily he pulled it out. He held

16、it high so all could see.So Arthur became King of all England. Some of the lords did not want him, and he had to fight them. As the years went by, he became stronger and greater. Knights came from all lands to be in his court. At Camelot Arthur started the famous Knights of the Round Table. These we

17、re the greatest of all the knights. They made their names famous for all time.4. Sir Ector fell on his knees before Arthur because _.A. Sir Ector wanted to ask for forgiveness from the new kingB. Merlin told Sir Ector to respect Arthur as if he were the KingC. Arthur pulled the sword out and Sir Ect

18、or knew who he wasD. Arthur was so powerful that Sir Ector admired him very much5. Arthur found it _ when Sir Ector said he was qualified to be the new king.A. believableB. unacceptableC. enjoyableD. unchangeable6. What did Arthur do as King of all England according to the passage?A. Fighting the fo

19、reign countries.B. Making the famous table.C. Developing the national economy.D. Gathering the greatest knights.7. What is the best title for the passage?A. Arthur Becomes KingB. Arthur Trains KnightsC. Arthur Defeats EnemiesD. Arthur Loves Swords參考答案：4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A【分析】本文是關(guān)于英國(guó)的一段歷史。最初當(dāng)Sir Ector

20、說(shuō)他有資格成為新國(guó)王時(shí)，Arthur覺(jué)得不可接受。但Arthur最終成為了全英格蘭的國(guó)王?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中When Sir Ector saw Arthur pulled the sword out of the stone and then pushed it back, he rubbed his eyes. “I cant believe it!” he cried. Then he fell on his knees before Arthur.“當(dāng)Sir Ector看到Arthur從石頭里拔出劍，然后又把它推回去時(shí)，他揉了揉眼睛?！拔也桓蚁嘈?”他哭了。然后他在A

21、rthur面前跪下?！笨芍琒ir Ector跪在Arthur面前，因?yàn)锳rthur拔出了劍，Sir Ector知道他是誰(shuí)。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Arthur, we must let all England know you are qualified to be the new king.”“I would rather be your son than be a king!” cried Arthur.可知，當(dāng)Sir Ector說(shuō)他有資格成為新國(guó)王時(shí)，Arthur覺(jué)得不可接受。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中So Arthur became King of all England. -Knights came from all lands to be in his court. At Camelot Arthur started the famous Knights of the Round Table. These were the greatest of all the knights.“于是Arthur成為了全英格蘭的國(guó)王。騎士們從世界各