四川省南充市老觀中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、四川省南充市老觀中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The house could fall down soon if no one _ some quick repair work.A. doesB. has done C. is doing D. had done 參考答案：2. It is what you do rather than what you say _ mattersAthat Bwhat Cwhich Dthis 參考答案：A略3. A new monetary policy will take effect next month.Really good news

2、, especially for those companies that _ with money.A. have struggled B. struggled C. have been struggling D. had struggled參考答案：C【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意：-新的貨幣政策將于下月生效。-這真是個(gè)好消息，尤其是對(duì)那些一直在為錢發(fā)愁的公司來(lái)說(shuō)。分析句子成分可知，companies為先行詞，在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，分析句意可知,定語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間開始struggle的動(dòng)作一直在進(jìn)行, 并有可能持續(xù)下去, 強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的全過(guò)程。故C選項(xiàng)正確

3、?！军c(diǎn)睛】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別 I現(xiàn)在完成時(shí): have + 過(guò)去分詞表示在某一特定時(shí)間之前曾經(jīng)發(fā)生過(guò)的動(dòng)作,或者到這一時(shí)間為止已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作.2.現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí):have + been +現(xiàn)在分詞(1)表示從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間開始一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作, 并有可能持續(xù)下去, 強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的全過(guò)程；表示從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在的重復(fù)性動(dòng)作。(2)注意:多用于延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，如work, live, study, skate, collect 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別 II1）在不用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的情況下，現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示動(dòng)作仍在進(jìn)行。而現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)則表示動(dòng)作在過(guò)去已結(jié)束。如： The students have

4、 been preparing for the exam. （還在進(jìn)行）學(xué)生們一直在準(zhǔn)備考試。The students have prepared for the exam. （已經(jīng)結(jié)束）學(xué)生們?yōu)榭荚囎髁藴?zhǔn)備。 （2）在強(qiáng)調(diào)指出動(dòng)作還未結(jié)束，還要繼續(xù)下去。如：Ive been reading this book for two hours, but I havent finished it. 這本書我已讀了兩個(gè)小時(shí)了，但我還沒讀完。 Ive read this book. 我已讀完這本書了。3）有些表示狀態(tài)、感情、感覺的靜態(tài)動(dòng)詞，如：have, like, hate, hear, know,

5、sound等動(dòng)詞不能用于現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，但可用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。如： Theyve known each other since 1970. 自從1970年起他們就相互認(rèn)識(shí)了。 （4）現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)也可表示現(xiàn)在以前這段時(shí)間反復(fù)發(fā)生的事情。如： Weve been seeing each other quite a lot recently. 最近我們經(jīng)常見面。分析句子成分可知，companies為先行詞，在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，分析句意可知,定語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間開始struggle的動(dòng)作一直在進(jìn)行, 并有可能持續(xù)下去, 強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的全過(guò)程。故C選項(xiàng)正確。4. Thou

6、gh it is 30 years we last met, I still remember the scene we got separated on a rainy day.A. before; when B. since; when C. before; where D. since; where參考答案：D5. I will fix your printer right now. Oh, _. Im in no hurry.A. take your time B. thats a great ideaC. you are welcome D. Id like to參考答案：A考查情景

7、交際。上句：我現(xiàn)在就把你的打印機(jī)修好。下句：別急，我不著急。根據(jù)句意可知答案為A。6. As far as Im concerned, we should teach our children to behave coolly in dangerous _. A. states B. locations C. situations D. positions參考答案：C7. -Have you heard me? -Im sorry, I you to me.A、dont know, are speakingB、didnt know, were speakingC、dont know, were

8、 speakingD、didnt know, are speaking參考答案：B8. It was _ she was injured in the accident _ she didnt come to the party yesterday.A. as; which B. because; that C. since; why D. for; that參考答案：B9. They recommended that adults use headsets or speaker phones and _ children and teens, whose brains tissues are

9、 still developing, use cell phones only for emergencies.A. that B. / C. while D. what參考答案：A10. _ human beings live in large numbers, the waters there are very likely to be polluted.A. That B. Where C. Once D. As參考答案：B略11. _ parents say and do usually has a life-long effect on their children. A. That

10、 B. Which C. What D. As參考答案：【答案】12. When she came in, she found a stranger _ at the back of the classroom with his eyes _ upon her Asitting; fixing Bsat; fixing Cseating; fixed Dseated; fixed參考答案：D13. It was the belief _ Alex Haley could find his “root” in Afric_ made him decide to go to Gambia.A. t

11、hat; which B. which; which C.that; where D.that; that參考答案：D14. Please be seated, dear passengers. We _ by the traffic police. A. are checked B. were checked C. have been checked D. are being checked參考答案：D 15. Before the war broke out, many people _ possessions they could not take with them. A. threw

12、 away B. put away C. gave away D. carried away參考答案：B 本題主要考查對(duì)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的意義辨析。選項(xiàng)A的意思是“扔掉”；選項(xiàng)B的意思是“把收拾好，儲(chǔ)藏備用”；選項(xiàng)C的意思是“贈(zèng)送，分發(fā)，泄漏，放棄”；選項(xiàng)D的意思是指“沖走”。根據(jù)句子的意思，戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)爆發(fā)時(shí)，許多人把帶不走的東西收拾起來(lái)。于是本題的正確答案選B。16. If you dont admit a mistake and take responsibility for it, youre _ to make the same one again.A. bound B. content C. du

13、e D. keen參考答案：A考查形容詞辨析。be bound to do一定會(huì)做；be content to do愿意做；be due to do一定要做；be keen to do渴望做。句意：如果你不承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤并承擔(dān)責(zé)任，你一定會(huì)再次犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤。故選A。二、 書面表達(dá)17. 書面表達(dá) (滿分25分)假設(shè)你叫李華，現(xiàn)在英國(guó)曼徹斯特大學(xué)留學(xué)，受到邀請(qǐng)，你準(zhǔn)備參加“東方文化俱樂部”舉辦的用英語(yǔ)講故事活動(dòng)，讓世界了解中國(guó)文化。你故事的內(nèi)容是“鑿壁偷光”。內(nèi)容包括:1. 概述故事的含義;2. 談?wù)剛€(gè)人感想.注意:1. 可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使文章內(nèi)容充實(shí)，行文連貫；2. 文中不能出現(xiàn)考生的具體信息。參考詞匯

14、:鑿壁:make a hole in the wall_參考答案：There is always a picture in my mind. A boy, who is in worn clothes, sat at a wooden table with a pile of books on it. A weak ray of light came in through a small hole in the wall and he was absorbed in his reading.This is a well-known story from an ancient Chinese i

15、diom. The boy, being poor, couldnt afford even a candle, so he made a hole in the wall to “steal” light from his neighbors house to read at night. The moral of the story is: spare no effort to acquire knowledge and never get discouraged easily no matter how difficult the situation may be.Of course,

16、things are totally different today. It is not the story itself but what is reflected in the story that counts. Hard work pays off. We should take pains to improve ourselves through learning and get prepared for the future.【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)是提綱類作文，要求寫“鑿壁偷光”的故事?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，本文要求寫一個(gè)故事：假設(shè)你叫李華，現(xiàn)在英國(guó)曼徹斯特大學(xué)留學(xué)，受到邀

17、請(qǐng)，你準(zhǔn)備參加“東方文化俱樂部”舉辦的用英語(yǔ)講故事活動(dòng)，讓世界了解中國(guó)文化。你故事的內(nèi)容是“鑿壁偷光”。內(nèi)容包括:1. 概述故事的含義;2. 談?wù)剛€(gè)人感想。時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如；make a hole in the wall（鑿壁），well-known（眾所周知的），idiom（成語(yǔ)），afford（買得起），candle（蠟燭），steal（偷），discouraged（氣餒的），moral（寓意）及reflect（反映）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與

18、過(guò)渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持卷面的整潔美觀。本文內(nèi)容完整，層次分明，結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確。另外全文中沒有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力?！军c(diǎn)睛】范文語(yǔ)言地道，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級(jí)詞匯和句式，高級(jí)詞匯有a ray of （一束），come in（進(jìn)來(lái)），be absorbed in (全神貫注于)，spare no effort to（不遺余力）， get discouraged（氣餒），pay off (有回報(bào))，take pains to（盡力），get prepared for（為做好準(zhǔn)備），而且還使用了非限定性定語(yǔ)從句“A boy, who is

19、in worn clothes, sat at a wooden table with a pile of books on it.”，狀語(yǔ)從句“spare no effort to acquire knowledge and never get discouraged easily no matter how difficult the situation may be.”，強(qiáng)調(diào)句型“It is not the story itself but what is reflected in the story that counts.”，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“The boy, being poor, co

20、uldnt afford even a candle, so he made a hole in the wall to “steal” light from his neighbors house to read at night.”，全文沒有語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然流暢。三、 閱讀理解18. A hospital has been forced to ban Pokemon Go players from the site after a monster hub(妖怪樞紐站) was found in the A&E department. Royal Stoke University H

21、ospital discovered that its casualty unit(急診室) is on the same spot as a Pokemon Go gym where players can train their newly caught Nintendo creatures.The University Hospitals of North Midlands Trust agreed last week that patients can play Pokemon Go on wards because walking around is healthy. But the

22、 Trust has been forced to post a warning on its website about public access to A&E. It said if Pokemon Go becomes a major annoyance it would ask Nintendo which decides on the locations of the virtual gyms according using GPSto have it removed from the premises(道館).Kevin Parker, associate chief nurse

23、, said, “Members of the public who do not need to be at Royal Stoke should not attempt to enter A&E or any other part of the hospital building to play the game. The A&E department is incredibly busy this summer. We want the public to understand that anybody who visits the hospital solely to play the

24、 game will provide an unwanted distraction to the important work of the hospital. Im also aware of various reports in the media of unsafe areas that the game has been played in.”“Royal Stoke University Hospital is a safe area where gamers can enjoy Pokemon Go.” Michelle Harris, the Trusts manager, s

25、aid the game could still be played by those already in hospital. “We recognize that the Pokemon Go game encourages walking and exercise, which is something that the Trust is equally keen to promote,” she said.There are a number of “walking routes” established throughout the Trust that can be used to

26、 combine walking and playing the game. “Walking just 30 minutes, five times a week, can help reduce the risk of preventable illnesses such as obesity, diabetes, and heart disease.”There have been several warnings about the game since its UK release. Last week a group of teenagers in Wiltshire were l

27、eft stranded almost 100ft underground after they got carried away searching for Pokemon Go characters. The four boys, aged 16 and 17, ended up getting lost and had to wait to get a phone signal before they could call for help. Eventually, they contacted Dorset and Wiltshire Fire and Rescue team, who

28、 took them to safety. Damien Bence, of the fire and rescue team, said: “Pokemon Go is obviously leading people into dangerous situations.”27. It seems that Pokemon Go is a game_.A. designed to help patients in hospital recover soonerB. helping cure such diseases as obesity, diabetes and heart diseas

29、eC. encouraging players to walk and exercise instead of staying indoorsD. warning teenagers of the places easy to get lost or attacked28. The A&E department is incredibly busy because_.A. more patients arrival increases the workload of the A&E departmentB. doctors playing the game makes the A&E depa

30、rtment less efficient C. players injury increases the workload of the A&E departmentD. players arrival disturbs the work of the A&E department29. The underlined word in the last paragraph probably means_.A. hurt B. disturbed C. trapped D. threatened30. The passage is mainly about_.A. the negative effects of Pokemon Go since its UK releaseB. the applications of Pokemon Go in hospitals since its UK releaseC. the popularity of Pokemon Go